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    Legal Regulation of Building Utilization Policy in Parepare City: Between Plan and Reality

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    This research examines the utilization of buildings in Parepare City based on Regional Regulation No. 5/2014 on Building and the effectiveness of supervision conducted by the local government. This research uses a qualitative approach with a social/empirical method. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that building utilization in Parepare City is not always in accordance with the initial designation. Some buildings have changed functions, such as the culinary market building which turned into a public service office to optimize its utilization, Building 202 which was abandoned after a change in function, and the Jiwasraya building which is not operating due to bankruptcy. Supervision by the PUPR Office is structured, but still faces obstacles in changing the function of buildings and the lack of optimal socialization and supervision. In the perspective of Siyasah Idariyah, the Parepare City Government is responsible for maintaining spatial order and protecting the community from the negative impact of building conversion. The principles of shura and accountability are applied in policy making, with the use of technology and persuasive approaches to increase public awareness. This step is in line with the principles of benefit and responsibility in Islam

    IMPROVING FAMILY ECONOMY THROUGH PATCHOULI FARMING IN UHAIDAO VILLAGE, MAMASA: PENINGKATAN EKONOMI KELUARGA MELALUI PERTANIAN NILAM DI DESA UHAIDAO, MAMASA

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    Patchouli is a promising commodity for development by the local community in Uhaidao Village, Mamasa, West Sulawesi. Consequently, patchouli farming continues to grow as a means to improve household economic conditions among farming families in the area. This study focuses on illustrating the improvement of family income through the cultivation of patchouli. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that prior to engaging in patchouli farming, most farming households were in a low economic condition.However, after cultivating patchouli, household income increased significantly. Efforts made by farmers include land expansion, the use of high-quality seeds, adherence to recommended cultivation techniques, and diversification through the planting of additional crops besides patchouli

    Peran Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI) dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Wakaf di Indonesia

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    Penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki peran Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI) dalam menyelesaikan sengketa wakaf di Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan menggali kontribusi BWI dalam penyelesaian sengketa wakaf, kerangka hukum dan regulasi yang mengatur wakaf, serta proses penyelesaian sengketa. Penelitian ini juga akan melibatkan studi kasus tentang sengketa wakaf spesifik yang berhasil diselesaikan oleh BWI, dengan fokus pada kriteria yang digunakan dalam proses penyelesaian. Selain itu, penelitian ini akan mengeksplorasi kolaborasi antara BWI dan pihak eksternal, penerapan mekanisme Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (ADR), dan penggunaan teknologi dalam penyelesaian sengketa wakaf. Evaluasi kinerja BWI, tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penyelesaian sengketa wakaf, serta pentingnya pengembangan kapasitas dan pelatihan juga akan dibahas. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya keterlibatan stakeholder dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam proses penyelesaian sengketa, serta memberikan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan. Terakhir, penelitian ini akan membahas prospek masa depan BWI dalam bidang penyelesaian sengketa wakaf. &nbsp

    PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HUTANG PADA PT CHAROEN POKPHAND INDONESIA TBK

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    Menentukan rasio kebijakan dividen terhadap kebijakan utang dan pengaruh pertumbuhan perusahaan terhadap kebijakan utang adalah tujuan dari penelitian ini.   Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif, yang menampilkan penelitian lapangan dan pendekatan asosiatif, diimplementasikan dalam investigasi ini.   Penelitian ini menggunakan Rasio Hutang terhadap Ekuitas, Pertumbuhan, dan Rasio Pembayaran Dividen.   Data laporan keuangan dari PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk, yang diperdagangkan secara publik di Bursa Efek Indonesia, digunakan dalam penelitian ini selama lima tahun terakhir.   Hasil perhitungan Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) lebih kecil dari nilai tabel, yaitu -2,262 lebih kecil dari -7,762, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh hasil uji parsial atau T-test.   Hal ini merupakan bukti lebih lanjut dari pengaruh yang signifikan, karena nilai Sig t sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05.   Dengan demikian, telah terbukti bahwa Dividend Payout Ratio (X1) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Debt-to-Equity Ratio (Y).   Nilai t hitung Growth lebih signifikan dibandingkan dengan nilai t tabel sebesar 2,545.   Dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,05, maka nilai t tabel adalah 2,262.   Berdasarkan nilai t hitung sebesar 2,545 yang melebihi nilai t tabel sebesar 2,262, maka hipotesis nol yang menyatakan bahwa Growth berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Debt to Equity Ratio (Y) ditolak.   Lebih lanjut, 0,031 merupakan nilai yang lebih kecil dari 0,05, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai Sig t.   Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan memiliki dampak yang substansial dan menguntungkan terhadap DER

    Parents' Perception of Inclusive Education For Children With Special Needs: Persepsi Orang Tua terhadap Pendidikan Inklusi bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus

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    his study aims to analyze parents' perceptions of inclusive education for children with special needs (CSN) and the factors influencing their decision to choose inclusive schools. Employing a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with parents of CSN in Pancur Batu District. Data analysis was conducted using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques to identify key emerging patterns. The findings indicate that parents' perceptions of inclusive education vary. Some parents support inclusive education due to its benefits in enhancing children's social interactions and independence. However, others express concerns regarding school readiness, the limited availability of trained educators, and the social stigma surrounding CSN. Economic factors and personal experiences also play a role in parents' decision-making when selecting a school for their children. Therefore, comprehensive policies are needed to support inclusive education, including enhanced training for educators, improved facilities, and broader public awareness campaigns. Strengthening collaboration among the government, schools, and communities is also essential to creating a more inclusive learning environment that optimally supports the development of CSN.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi orang tua terhadap pendidikan inklusi bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK) serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan mereka dalam memilih sekolah inklusi. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan orang tua yang memiliki anak ABK di Kecamatan Pancur Batu. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan untuk mengidentifikasi pola-pola temuan utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi orang tua terhadap pendidikan inklusi bersifat beragam. Beberapa orang tua mendukung pendidikan inklusi karena manfaatnya dalam meningkatkan interaksi sosial dan kemandirian anak. Namun, sebagian lainnya masih memiliki kekhawatiran terkait kesiapan sekolah, keterbatasan tenaga pengajar yang terlatih, serta stigma sosial terhadap ABK. Faktor ekonomi dan pengalaman pribadi juga berperan dalam menentukan keputusan orang tua dalam memilih sekolah untuk anak mereka. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan yang lebih komprehensif untuk mendukung pendidikan inklusi, termasuk peningkatan pelatihan bagi tenaga pengajar, penyediaan fasilitas yang lebih memadai, serta sosialisasi yang lebih luas kepada masyarakat. Kolaborasi antara pemerintah, sekolah, dan masyarakat juga harus diperkuat untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih inklusif dan mendukung perkembangan anak ABK secara optimal

    Semantic Errors in Indonesian Literary Texts: A Case Study of Pleonasm, Ambiguity, and Diction in Lentera Padam: Semantic Errors in Indonesian Literary Texts: A Case Study of Pleonasm, Ambiguity, and Diction in 'Lentera Padam'

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    Language is a very important daily communication tool, communication can be hampered by language errors. This research discusses semantic errors in the short story “Lentera Padam” by Faisal Fajri. This research uses descriptive qualitative method by reading and recording important things related to semantic errors that will be examined. The purpose of this research is to identify semantic errors. The analysis of this research focuses on semantic errors, namely the symptoms of pleonasm, ambiguity and the use of words or diction that are less precise Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that there are semantic errors such as equilibrium, psychic, pajang etc

    REKONSTRUKSI PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI ERA DIGITALISASI FINANSIAL

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    The digital transformation of the financial services sector, particularly within Sharia banking, has brought about significant changes that reshape transaction patterns, the relationship between consumers and financial institutions, and the legal frameworks that support them. While digitalization promotes efficiency, financial inclusion, and accessibility, it also introduces new vulnerabilities technical, contractual, and related to compliance with Sharia principles that may adversely affect consumers. This conceptual article is based on a literature review of 30 national and international scholarly articles published in the last five years, focusing on consumer protection, digital financial services, and Sharia legal ethical principles. Employing a normative-juridical approach and conceptual analysis, the study explores the intersection of consumer protection regulations, the values of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, and emerging legal challenges within the digital financial landscape. The findings indicate a critical need to reconstruct the paradigm of consumer protection in digital Sharia banking. This reconstruction must transcend formal legal approaches by integrating principles of contractual justice, digital transparency, institutional accountability, and adaptive Sharia ethics. Consequently, consumer protection must be designed not only to respond to digital risks but also to prevent them while remaining consistent with the foundational tenets of Islamic law.Transformasi digital dalam sektor jasa keuangan, khususnya perbankan syariah, telah membawa perubahan signifikan yang merekonstruksi pola transaksi, relasi antara nasabah dan lembaga, serta kerangka hukum yang mendasarinya. Digitalisasi memang mendorong efisiensi, inklusi keuangan, dan kemudahan akses, namun di sisi lain juga menimbulkan berbagai kerentanan baik dari aspek teknis, kontraktual, maupun kepatuhan terhadap prinsip-prinsip syariah yang berpotensi merugikan nasabah. Artikel ini merupakan kajian konseptual berbasis studi literatur yang mereview 30 artikel ilmiah nasional dan internasional terbitan lima tahun terakhir yang berkaitan dengan perlindungan nasabah, digitalisasi layanan keuangan, serta prinsip-prinsip hukum dan etika syariah. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif dan analisis konseptual, kajian ini mengeksplorasi keterkaitan antara regulasi perlindungan konsumen, nilai-nilai maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, serta tantangan hukum yang timbul dalam ekosistem keuangan digital. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa rekonstruksi paradigma perlindungan nasabah dalam perbankan syariah digital sangat mendesak untuk dilakukan. Pendekatan perlindungan tersebut tidak hanya berorientasi pada aspek legal formal, tetapi juga mengintegrasikan prinsip keadilan kontraktual, transparansi digital, akuntabilitas lembaga keuangan, serta nilai-nilai etika syariah yang adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi. Dengan demikian, perlindungan nasabah harus dirancang secara preventif, responsif, dan tetap konsisten dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar hukum Islam

    Pengembangan Sistem Digital Pengabdian “Solusi Inovatif Dalam Mendukung Program Pengabdian Masyarakat”: Indonesia

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    Pengembangan sistem digital pengabdian masyarakat menjadi kebutuhan penting dalam mendukung transformasi pelaksanaan program pengabdian di perguruan tinggi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi sistem digital pengabdian melalui platform kkn.iainpare.org di IAIN Parepare. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi empat tahapan utama: perencanaan (analisis kebutuhan, studi kelayakan, desain sistem), pengembangan (pembangunan prototipe, pengujian, integrasi), implementasi (pelatihan pengguna, peluncuran sistem, dukungan teknis), serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan efisiensi signifikan dalam pengelolaan program, dengan pengurangan waktu pemrosesan administratif sebesar 60%, peningkatan kepatuhan pelaporan mahasiswa dari 60% menjadi 85%, dan pengurangan penggunaan kertas hingga 85%. Sistem ini juga meningkatkan efektivitas monitoring dengan tingkat ketersediaan sistem mencapai 99,5% dan tingkat kepuasan pengguna 87%. Kendala utama dalam implementasi meliputi keterbatasan infrastruktur internet di daerah terpencil dan resistensi pengguna terhadap perubahan sistem, yang diatasi melalui pengembangan fitur offline mode dan program pelatihan intensif. Implementasi sistem digital ini telah berhasil mentransformasi pengelolaan program pengabdian menjadi lebih efisien, transparan, dan terukur, serta dapat menjadi model pengembangan sistem serupa di institusi pendidikan tinggi lainnya

    An Analysis of the Role of the Aisyiyah Organization in Islamic Family Education in Palopo City

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    Background: Islamic education within the family is the primary foundation in shaping children's character and religious values. Amidst complex social and cultural challenges, women’s organizations such as Aisyiyah hold great potential in supporting family education based on Islamic principles. However, the strategic role of Aisyiyah in this context has not been thoroughly studied, especially at the local level, such as in Palopo City. Research Objectives: This study aims to analyze the role of the Aisyiyah organization in developing Islamic education within families in Palopo City, with a focus on implemented programs, family involvement strategies, and their impact on strengthening Islamic values in household life. Methods: This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach using a phenomenological design. Data collection techniques include observation, in-depth interviews with Aisyiyah administrators and family members, and document analysis. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, encompassing data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing with triangulation validation. Results: Findings indicate that Aisyiyah plays an active role in Islamic family education through religious activities, Islamic parenting training, and the empowerment of housewives as primary educators. Formal programs such as TK Bustanul Athfal and non-formal activities such as family religious gatherings help increase collective awareness and create a domino effect within the community. The involvement of both parents, including fathers, signifies the success of Aisyiyah’s inclusive approach. Conclusions: Aisyiyah makes a significant contribution in forming religious and resilient families through a community-based Islamic education approach. The practical implications of this study highlight the importance of synergy between religious organizations and educational institutions in reinforcing family spiritual resilience. Further research is recommended to explore replication models in other regions and to adopt quantitative approaches for broader impact measurement

    Role and Cultural Persistence of Tominaa in Toraja Funeral Traditions

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    Background: Research on the dynamics of Toraja death rituals has generally emphasized visual aspects such as Tongkonan architecture, the slaughter of sacrificial animals, or mass processions. However, the role of the Tominaa as guardians and preservers of ritual traditions has not been sufficiently explored.Purpose: This study aims to investigate the presence of Tominaa in the funeral traditions of the Toraja people, which have changed over time. As indigenous oral poets, Tominaa lead ceremonies by chanting sacred verses known as kadong badong or tumba and serve as crucial pillars in preserving the cosmology and values of Aluk Todolo, the ancestral faith.Method: The research employs a literature review approach, analyzing previous scholarly works, theoretical frameworks, and key findings related to the role of Tominaa in Toraja funeral traditions.Results: The findings indicate that the role of Tominaa extends beyond ceremonial leadership, encompassing cultural guardianship, the preservation of identity, and the safeguarding of Toraja spirituality.Theoretical implications: This study enriches the understanding of Toraja culture and provides a living laboratory for abstract Social Studies concepts, thereby deepening comprehension of Indonesia’s sociocultural dynamics.Practical implications: Recognizing the Tominaa as custodians of ritual knowledge underscores the need for cultural preservation efforts through intergenerational transmission, integration into local education, and supportive policies, ensuring the continuity of Toraja’s intangible heritage amidst modernization

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