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Zakat, Infaq, and Sedekah (ZIS) Management in Economic Recovery in Makassar Indonesia: A Cross-Cultural Perspective from Turkey and Egypt
No full textPurpose – This study examined the distribution and effectiveness of ZIS (Zakat, Infak, and Sedekah) funds in facilitating economic recovery via a comparative examination of Turkey and Egypt. This research situates Islamic social finance within the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah paradigm, with a specific emphasis on ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of wealth) and ḥifẓ al-nafs (protection of life), illustrating the role of religious generosity in enhancing resilience and well-being in post-crisis scenarios.
Method – Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, this research explores the lived experiences of stakeholders while drawing comparisons with the zakat systems implemented in Egypt and Turkey.
Findings – The study reveals that, while ZIS distribution in Makassar has positively impacted many beneficiaries, its effectiveness in fostering sustainable economic growth remains constrained by limited funding and a lack of capacity-building programs. Lessons from Egypt and Turkey offer actionable insights for improving the ZIS system in Makassar.
Practical Implications – This study theoretically enhances the discussion on Islamic social finance by connecting ZIS to global sustainability initiatives, including the SDGs (No Poverty, Reduced Inequalities, and Decent Work and Economic Growth). The comparative viewpoint offers valuable insights for policymakers and financial institutions seeking to develop inclusive recovery policies that incorporate religious and cultural values.
Originality/Value – By adopting a comparative and cross-cultural approach, this study provides unique insights into the distribution and effectiveness of ZIS funds in a post-pandemic context, thereby contributing to the broader discourse on improving the zakat systemPurpose – This study examined the distribution and effectiveness of ZIS (Zakat, Infak, and Sedekah) funds in facilitating economic recovery via a comparative examination of Turkey and Egypt. This research situates Islamic social finance within the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah paradigm, with a specific emphasis on ḥifẓ al-māl (protection of wealth) and ḥifẓ al-nafs (protection of life), illustrating the role of religious generosity in enhancing resilience and well-being in post-crisis scenarios.
Method – Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, this research explores the lived experiences of stakeholders while drawing comparisons with the zakat systems implemented in Egypt and Turkey.
Findings – The study reveals that, while ZIS distribution in Makassar has positively impacted many beneficiaries, its effectiveness in fostering sustainable economic growth remains constrained by limited funding and a lack of capacity-building programs. Lessons from Egypt and Turkey offer actionable insights for improving the ZIS system in Makassar.
Practical Implications – This study theoretically enhances the discussion on Islamic social finance by connecting ZIS to global sustainability initiatives, including the SDGs (No Poverty, Reduced Inequalities, and Decent Work and Economic Growth). The comparative viewpoint offers valuable insights for policymakers and financial institutions seeking to develop inclusive recovery policies that incorporate religious and cultural values.
Originality/Value – By adopting a comparative and cross-cultural approach, this study provides unique insights into the distribution and effectiveness of ZIS funds in a post-pandemic context, thereby contributing to the broader discourse on improving the zakat syste
Epistemic Distortion in Qur’anic Interpretation: Hustle Culture and Digital Religious Narratives on Instagram
Full text linkThis study uses qualitative methods, combining textual and visual analyses, to investigate how Qur'anic verses are interpreted, manipulated, and circulated in frenzied cultural narratives on Instagram. This research focuses on the content of three Instagram accounts: @alqurancustomku, @lanternoflightofficial, and @ssheikh00, supported by secondary literature on Islamic epistemology and digital religion. The study finds that Qur’anic interpretations on these platforms often reflect selective reading and cherry-picking of verses that support entrepreneurial and motivational narratives, frequently detaching scriptural meaning from scholarly traditions. Authority over interpretation shifts from ulama to digital influencers, creating a fragmented epistemic environment that privileges virality over exegetical rigor. This research contributes to the growing field of digital religion by articulating how algorithm-driven content production facilitates new forms of textual reception, theological authority, and spiritual branding. It integrates insights from the theory of text reception and epistemic distortion to frame this trend as a reconfiguration of Qur’anic meaning under the pressures of digital capitalism. The findings call for greater literacy in Qur’anic hermeneutics within digital media spaces and encourage religious authorities, educators, and policymakers to develop guidelines for ethical and theologically sound online da'wah practice. This study focuses on a small number of Instagram accounts and does not fully explore platform-based variation (e.g., TikTok, YouTube) or broader demographic responses, such as youth and inter-sectarian interpretations. Future research should expand the comparative scope and include quantitative engagement metricsAbstrak
Fenomena hustle culture yang merupakan budaya kerja berlebihan untuk mencapai kesuksesan, semakin populer di media sosial khususnya Instagram. Para content creator menggunakan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an untuk merefleksikan hustle culture dengan berbagai perspektif. Beberapa di antaranya menggunakan ayat al-Qur’an untuk menampilkan sisi positif hustle culture, sementara yang lain menggunakan ayat al-Qur’an untuk menolak hustle culture karena dianggap bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana ayat-ayat al-Qur’an direfleksikan dalam konteks hustle culture di Instagram, dengan fokus pada bentuk pilihan ayat, pertimbangan makna ayat dan implikasi ayat dalam refleksi hustle culture. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode analisis teks dan visual. Sumber data diperoleh dari unggahan akun Instagram @alqurancustomku, @lanternoflightofficial, dan @ssheikh00. Adapun sumber data sekunder diperoleh dari literatur terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemilihan ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dalam konteks hustle culture tidak selalu didasarkan oleh kajian tafsir yang mendalam, tetapi juga pada perubahan sosial yang berkembang di masyarakat.
Kata Kunci: Hustle culture; Instagram; al-Qur’an. 
Non-EFL Learners’ Perceived Benefits and Limitations of Exploring Chatbots in Academic Writing Class
Full text linkChatbot integration in Language Education using chatbots shows potential to improve students’ writing skills. This study explores the benefits and limitations of using chatbots in academic writing classes for non-EFL students, specifically Agrotechnology students at Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta. This study uses qualitative research data collected through classroom observations and semi-structured interviews over a semester. The observations focused on how students use chatbots to produce academic essays in Academic Writing classes. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five students. Interview participants were selected based on their relevance to the research scope, ensuring that their responses aligned with the study's objectives while maintaining a focused and manageable range of inquiry. This study concludes that integrating chatbots and manual validation to ensure depth and critical thinking in writing classes using chatbots for non-EFL students is beneficial in developing writing skills that support their foreign language development
MARKETING STRATEGY OF BRICK BUSINESS IN IMPROVING COMMUNITY WELFARE IN JAMPUE VILLAGE, PINRANG: Strategi Pemasaran Usaha Batu Bata Dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Jampue, Pinrang
Full text linkBrick business is one of the local economic sectors that is widely engaged in by the local community. This business is considered capable of improving community welfare and is easy to develop, so that the community can become more independent. Because it has a low loss rate and does not require high costs with many benefits.This study aims to identify marketing strategies implemented by brick entrepreneurs to improve the economic welfare of families in the Jampue Village community. The method used in the study is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The results of the study show that marketing strategies that are carried out directly, such as primary and selective needs strategies, can encourage increased income and living standards for local communities. Although there are still several obstacles faced in innovation and expanding market reach
DEKONSTRUKSI WAKAF MASJID MELALUI MODEL POAC UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT BERBASIS PRODUKTIVITAS
Full text linkMost mosque waqf in Indonesia is utilized for worship purposes, such as the construction of mosques and prayer rooms. However, its role in community economic empowerment remains limited. This study aims to develop a productive waqf management model based on the POAC framework (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controlling) as an effort to reconstruct the traditional functions of mosque waqf. The research adopts a case study approach at Masjid Ali-Imron in Kartasura, using descriptive qualitative methods. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and literature reviews. The findings indicate that the POAC approach is effective in designing strategies for utilizing waqf assets, such as building kiosks and providing skills training, to improve community welfare. Implementing this model requires collaboration with Sharia institutions and support from a professional and accountable management system. This study provides practical contributions to waqf managers in enhancing the economic sustainability of the Muslim community through the optimization of productive waqf.
Keywords: Mosque waqf, POAC, Economic empowerment, Productive waqf, Waqf managemen
INDEKS LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH BERPERAN DALAM INKLUSI PERBANKAN SYARIAH
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ABSTRACT
This literature review aims to analyze the role of the Islamic financial literacy index in promoting financial inclusion. Islamic financial literacy serves as a key indicator in assessing public understanding, awareness, and behavior regarding Sharia-compliant financial products and services. By systematically examining academic literature, institutional reports, and empirical studies, this article explores the correlation between the level of Islamic financial literacy and the achievement of effective, inclusive, and sustainable financial inclusion. The findings indicate that low levels of Islamic financial literacy represent a significant barrier to expanding access to Islamic finance, particularly among low-income communities and rural areas. Conversely, strengthening the Islamic financial literacy index through education, digitalization, and supportive regulations can enhance public participation in the Islamic financial ecosystem. This article recommends the development of a holistic national strategy to improve Islamic financial literacy as a means to reinforce financial inclusion and contribute to equitable economic development.
Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran indeks literasi keuangan syariah dalam mendorong inklusi keuangan di masyarakat. Literasi keuangan syariah menjadi indikator penting dalam mengukur pemahaman, kesadaran, dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap produk dan layanan keuangan yang berbasis syariah. Melalui telaah sistematis terhadap berbagai literatur akademik, laporan lembaga keuangan, dan studi empiris, artikel ini mengidentifikasi keterkaitan antara tingkat literasi keuangan syariah dengan pencapaian inklusi keuangan yang efektif, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya literasi keuangan syariah merupakan salah satu hambatan utama dalam perluasan akses keuangan syariah, terutama di kalangan masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah dan wilayah pedesaan. Di sisi lain, penguatan indeks literasi keuangan syariah melalui edukasi, digitalisasi, dan regulasi yang mendukung dapat meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam ekosistem keuangan syariah. Artikel ini merekomendasikan perlunya strategi nasional yang holistik dalam meningkatkan literasi keuangan syariah guna memperkuat inklusi keuangan sebagai bagian dari pembangunan ekonomi berkeadilan
دور بيئة اللغة العربية في ترقية مهارة الكلام لدى طلاب المدرسة المتوسطة بمعهد الكوثر الحديث للتربية الإسلامية بيكان بارو رياو
Full text linkAt the modern Islamic boarding school Al-Kautsar Pekan Baru there are programs that help in developing Arabic for students. With these programs, the researcher hypothesizes that there is a positive role of the Arabic language environment in improving Arabic speaking skills. The question arises, does the Arabic language environment really play a big role in improving Arabic speaking proficiency? The aim of this research is to find out what the Arabic language environment is like at the Al-Kautsar modern Islamic boarding school and to find out the role of the environment in improving Arabic speaking skills for MTs students at the Al-Kautsar modern Islamic boarding school. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The way to analyze data is by reducing data, displaying data, and proving data. The research conclusion is that the Arabic language environment at the Al-Kautsar Modern Islamic Boarding School has important factors such as a combination of formal and informal Arabic language learning, Arabic language teachers and the Arabic language section of the student organization, continuous Arabic language activities, and an assertive language system that creates an environment which supports the absorption of Arabic. This suggests an organized and disciplined environment to achieve language application, support, and repeated language learning. They feel great benefits from this environment which makes them confident in speaking Arabic. So, the Arabic language environment has a big role in the success of Arabic language learning at the modern Islamic boarding school Al-Kautsar Pekan Baru
Transformasi Gramatikal pada Penerjemahan Lirik Lagu Satu Bulan ke dalam Bahasa Arab
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis transformasi gramatikal dalam penerjemahan lirik lagu Satu Bulan ke dalam bahasa Arab. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan data utama berupa lirik asli dalam bahasa Indonesia dan hasil terjemahannya dalam bahasa Arab, yang diperoleh dari saluran YouTube 'Kampung Arab Music'. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi dengan cara membandingkan kedua teks guna mengidentifikasi perubahan struktur gramatikal yang terjadi selama proses penerjemahan. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif, yang mencakup reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transformasi gramatikal dalam penerjemahan lirik lagu Satu Bulan mencakup dua bentuk utama, yaitu penambahan dan pengurangan. Penambahan terjadi untuk menyesuaikan struktur bahasa Arab atau memperjelas makna, sedangkan pengurangan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keterbacaan dan menyesuaikan pola ekspresi bahasa Arab. Kesimpulannya, penerjemahan tidak hanya mengalihkan bahasa, tetapi juga menyesuaikan struktur gramatikal agar teks tetap alami dan sesuai dengan sistem linguistik bahasa sasaran
Reassessing Child Welfare in Islamic Jurisprudence: The Abrogation of Guardianship According to Al-Būṭī’s Maslahah Theory
Full text linkBackground: In numerous Muslim-majority nations, paternal guardianship rights over girls are frequently maintained, despite evidence of the fathers' negligence of their duties. This prompts essential inquiries regarding the equilibrium Islamic legal systems must maintain between father power and child care
Purpose: This paper examines the legitimacy of designating inattentive fathers as walī nikāḥ (marriage guardians) in accordance with Islamic law, utilizing Sa‘īd Ramadān al-Būṭī’s maslahah theory as the primary analytical framework
Methods: This research utilizes a normative-comparative legal method to analyze classical Islamic law, Indonesia's Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and pertinent provisions in Tunisia's Code of Personal Status and Morocco's Mudawwanah
Results: Research indicates that al-Būṭī’s quintuple criteria of maslahah—comprising its congruence with maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, the Qur’an, Sunnah, qiyās, and a hierarchy of benefits—can substantiate the revocation of guardianship powers from negligent fathers and their reassignment to judicial authorities. The research illustrates that this principle-based, textually anchored paradigm upholds both legal integrity and child protection.
Implication: Theoretically, the research redefines maslahah as an instrument for reform within conservative legal frameworks, while practically, it advocates for legal systems such as Indonesia's to implement more explicit statutory exclusions and child-focused policies.
Originality: This study's originality is in its conservative yet reformist interpretation of maslahah, demonstrating that legal reform is both feasible and essential for upholding justice and ethical oversight within Islamic family law, even within a traditionalist context
 
Optimalisasi Fintech Syariah untuk Inklusi Keuangan di Indonesia di Era Digital: Perspektif Ekonomi Islam.: Mengoptimalkan Fintech Syariah untuk Inklusi Keuangan di Indonesia di Era Digital: Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
No full textThis systematic literature review (SLR) investigates the optimization of sharia-compliant fintech to enhance financial inclusion in Indonesia, guided by Islamic economic principles. Analyzing 36 peer-reviewed articles from 2018 to 2024, the study employs a qualitative approach to explore trends, challenges, and opportunities. Findings reveal that sharia fintech, through innovations like peer-to-peer lending, crowdfunding, and e-wakaf, significantly improves access to financial services for unbanked populations and MSMEs. Key enablers include technological advancements, sharia compliance, and government support, while challenges involve regulatory ambiguity, low financial literacy, and public trust issues. The review underscores the importance of consumer preferences, literacy programs, and integration with sharia microfinance institutions in scaling adoption. Recommendations include robust regulatory frameworks, enhanced digital literacy initiatives, and collaborative ecosystems to ensure sustainable growth. This SLR contributes to the literature by synthesizing insights, identifying research gaps, and offering evidence-based strategies for policymakers and stakeholders to foster inclusive economic development in Indonesia’s digital era