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Pengaruh Label Halal dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Kosmetik Scarlett: The Effect of Halal Label and Promotion on Purchasing Decisions for Scarlett Cosmetic Products
The research aimed to determine the influence of halal labelling and promotion on purchasing decisions for Scarlett cosmetic products among these students. The study employed a multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 21, with primary data collected through questionnaires from a sample size of 159 Sharia economics students. The results showed that both halal labelling and promotion had a positive effect on purchasing decisions. The F test indicated that the simultaneous influence of halal labelling and promotion on purchasing decisions was significant. Moreover, the t tests revealed that both the halal labelling variable and the promotion variable had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The coefficient of determination (R2) showed that 46.8% of the regression model could explain the purchasing decisions, with the remaining 53.2% being influenced by other variables not examined in this study.The research aimed to determine the influence of halal labelling and promotion on purchasing decisions for Scarlett cosmetic products among these students. The study employed a multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 21, with primary data collected through questionnaires from a sample size of 159 Sharia economics students. The results showed that both halal labelling and promotion had a positive effect on purchasing decisions. The F test indicated that the simultaneous influence of halal labelling and promotion on purchasing decisions was significant. Moreover, the t tests revealed that both the halal labelling variable and the promotion variable had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The coefficient of determination (R2) showed that 46.8% of the regression model could explain the purchasing decisions, with the remaining 53.2% being influenced by other variables not examined in this study
Legal Rigidity vs Flexibility: Examining Qath’i and Zanni Interpretations in State-Enforced Modesty Regulations
This research discusses the issues of Qath’i and Dzhanni, exploring their essence and characteristics, as well as the problems and debates among scholars regarding these concepts. It also addresses the urgency and implications of these concepts on the extraction of legal rulings in both classical and contemporary Fiqh. This study employs a library research method, involving the analysis of various articles, journals, and books relevant to the research theme. Data collection in this research is carried out through documentation techniques, where the researcher seeks and analyzes data by studying documents written by other researchers on the topic. The discussion of Qath’i and Dzhanni is approached from two perspectives: Wurud (the arrival of the evidence) and Dalalah (the indication of the evidence). There are Qath’i al-Wurud and Dzhanni al-Wurud, as well as Qath’i al-Dalalah and Dzhanni al-Dalalah. These concepts are firmly grounded and well-established. Therefore, even if these concepts are challenged or criticized, they cannot be undermined or dismissed. Understanding and comprehending the concepts of Qath’i and Dzhanni is crucial, as they are integrated with how words indicate meanings or legal contents contained within them. This has significant implications for Fiqh as a product of ijtihad. The approach of classical Fiqh involves measuring evidence based on its numerical certainty, establishing clear meanings, and considering it to have no other possible meanings. Meanwhile, the approach of contemporary Fiqh focuses not on linguistic-semantic analysis, but on the substance of the Qur’anic verses or Hadiths.This study examines the Qath’i and Zanni interpretations in Islamic jurisprudence, focusing on their impact on state-imposed modesty regulations in Saudi Arabia, Iran, Malaysia, and Indonesia. While Qath’i interpretations lead to strict enforcement, as seen in Saudi Arabia and Iran, Zanni interpretations allow for legal adaptability, shaping decentralized policies in Malaysia and Indonesia. Using a comparative legal analysis and empirical field research approach, this study integrates primary legal sources, judicial rulings, and expert testimonies to assess how interpretive methodologies influence policy implementation. The findings reveal that Zanni-based legal reasoning facilitates greater legal flexibility, allowing for contextualized governance, while Qath’i-based rulings enforce rigid compliance through state-controlled mechanisms. Unlike previous studies that focus solely on textual analysis, this research incorporates empirical evidence, bridging Islamic legal theory and governance practices. The novelty of this study lies in its critical assessment of legal pluralism, demonstrating how modern legal reforms increasingly rely on Zanni methodologies to align Islamic law with contemporary governance. The study contributes to Islamic legal discourse by illustrating how Qath’i and Zanni interpretations evolve in response to socio-political dynamics, offering insights for scholars, policymakers, and legal practitioners seeking to develop more adaptable Islamic legal frameworks. Future research should explore the influence of Qath’i and Zanni reasoning in other areas of Islamic law, such as family law, criminal justice, and economic regulations, while also investigating public perceptions of legal enforcement to enhance the applicability of Islamic jurisprudence in contemporary societies
Analisis Komparasi Terhadap Efektivitas Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Serentak Antara Indonesia Dan Brazil
This research discusses the effectiveness of simultaneous elections in Indonesia and Brazil. The objectives of this study are to describe the effectiveness of simultaneous elections in Indonesia and Brazil and to outline an ideal model of simultaneous elections for Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Regarding the effectiveness of simultaneous elections, Brazil's system proves to be more effective than Indonesia's. In Indonesia, the voting and vote-counting processes still use a direct method with paper ballots, and dispute resolution follows a tiered complaint system. In contrast, Brazil employs electronic voting machines for both voting and vote counting, while also implementing a tiered system for election dispute resolution. The effectiveness of simultaneous elections in Indonesia could be improved by adopting processes similar to those used in Brazil's simultaneous election system. 2)The ideal model of simultaneous elections for Indonesia would involve holding elections once every five years, encompassing national elections for members of the House of Representatives (DPR), Regional Representative Council (DPD), and President/Vice President concurrently. This would be followed by local/regional elections held sometime later for members of Provincial and Regency/City Regional People's Representative Councils (DPRD), as well as for Governors and Regents/Mayors. This model aims to strengthen the presidential system, provide election organizers with more focused preparation and management time, reduce complex logistical and administrative burdens, and enhance transparency and voter participation.Penelitian ini membahas tentang efektivitas penyelenggaraan pemilu serentak antara Indonesia dan Brazil. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan efektivitas penyelenggaraan pemilu serentak antara Indonesia dan Brazil serta mendeskripsikan model keserentakan penyelenggaraan pemilu yang ideal bagi Indonesia. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Terkait efektivitas pemilu serentak, sistem yang diterapkan di Brasil terbukti lebih efektif dibandingkan sistem di Indonesia. Di Indonesia, proses pemungutan dan penghitungan suara masih menggunakan metode langsung dengan surat suara, dan penyelesaian sengketa mengikuti sistem pengaduan berjenjang. Sebaliknya, Brasil menggunakan mesin pemungutan suara elektronik untuk pemungutan suara dan penghitungan suara, serta menerapkan sistem berjenjang dalam penyelesaian sengketa pemilu. Efektivitas pemilu serentak di Indonesia dapat ditingkatkan dengan mengadopsi proses serupa dengan yang digunakan dalam sistem pemilu serentak di Brazil. 2) Model pemilu serentak yang ideal di Indonesia adalah penyelenggaraan pemilu setiap lima tahun sekali, yang mencakup pemilu nasional untuk anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR), Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD), dan Presiden/Wakil Presiden secara serentak diikuti dengan pemilihan umum lokal/tingkat daerah beberapa waktu setelahnya untuk anggota DPRD Provinsi, anggota DPRD Kabupaten/Kota serta pemilihan Gubernur dan Bupati/Wali Kota. Model ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat sistem presidensial, memberikan waktu persiapan dan pengelolaan yang lebih terfokus kepada penyelenggara pemilu, mengurangi beban logistik dan administratif yang rumit, serta meningkatkan transparansi dan partisipasi pemilih
MANAJEMEN TAMAN WISATA PUNCAK BILA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN
Puncak Bila Sidrap Tourism Park has the natural and environmental potential to be developed into a business, thus including agriculture, plantations, cattle, and transportation. The purpose of the research was to examine how Puncak Bilal Tourism Park's management contributed to increased visitor arrival. The research method employed was qualitative, with primary and secondary data collected by observation, documentation, and documentation. Data processing procedures include observation, interviewing, and documentation. The findings of this study show that the Tourism Office has established a management role in the field, and the management is still working to plan the Tourism Office's future development. The tourism industry's organizational structure has a basic structure in the functions of each and carries out monitoring and evaluation in a structured and continuous manner, while the main tourism management system is reviewed from Sharia tourism, particularly in terms of road planning and management deficiencies. This is due to a lack of awareness of management and local government about the planning and management of Sharia-compliant tourism road networks.Talmaln Wisaltal Puncalk Bilal Sidralp memiliki potensi allalm altalu potensi lingkungaln untuk dikembalngkaln menjaldi algro bisnis seperti pertalnialn, perkebunaln, peternalkaln daln perikalnaln. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis malnaljemen Talmaln Wisaltal Puncalk Bilal dallalm meningkaltkaln kunjungaln wisatawan. Jenis penelitialn yalng digunalkaln yalitu kuallitaltif dengaln menggunalkaln pendekaltaln kuallutaltif, jenis daltal primer daln sekunder yalng diperoleh oleh observalsi, walwalncalral, daln dokumentalsi. Sedalngkaln teknik pengolalhaln daltal yalitu teknik observalsi, teknik walwalncalral (interview), daln teknik dokumentalsi.. Halsil penelitialn ini menunjukkaln balhwal Talmaln Wisaltal Puncalk Bilal telalh meneralpkaln fungsi malnaljemen dimalnal pihalk pengelolal terus berupalyal dallalm merencalnalkaln pengembalngaln wisaltal puncalk bilal kedepalnnyal. Sementalral pengorgalnisalsialn di wisaltal tersebut telalh memiliki susunaln orgalnisalsi yalng memiliki susunaln pokok daln fungsi malsing-malsing sertal melalkukaln pengalwalsaln daln evallualsi secalral terstruktur daln berkesinalmbungaln, aldalpun sistem malnaljemen wisaltal puncalk bilal ditinjalu dalri wisata syariah malsih terdalpalt kekuralngaln terutalmal dallalm hall perencalnalaln daln pengelolalaln. Hall itu bersumber dalri malsih kuralngnyal perhaltialn dalri pihalk pengelolal sertal pemerintalh daleralh terkalit perencalnalaln daln pengelolalaln wisaltal berbalsis syalrialh
Eksplorasi Keberlanjutan Kajian Peran Taman Toga Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Kesamben
In the cultivation of family medicinal plants (Toga), women's farming groups in Kesamben Village face several challenges that need to be addressed. Some of the main obstacles include limited access to technological information, lack of financial support from the village government—forcing members to self-fund the cultivation—and land constraints. As the group expands and the number of cultivated plants increases, these challenges become more complex. This study aims to analyze the challenges faced in the cultivation of Toga plants by women's farming groups and formulate strategies to ensure the sustainability of the program. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, utilizing both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data is collected through interviews and direct observations, while secondary data comes from various references such as books, articles, and scientific journals. The findings indicate that the medicinal plants cultivated in the community’s Toga garden in Kesamben Village include leek, aromatic ginger (Kaempferia galanga), ginger (Zingiber officinale), greater galangal (Alpinia galanga), and mother of thousands (Kalanchoe pinnata). Additionally, peanuts are also planted temporarily to make use of vacant land before the main seedlings arrive. The presence of Toga plants plays a crucial role in community empowerment, particularly by providing alternative natural medicines that can be used in daily life. To ensure the sustainability of Toga cultivation, collaboration among various stakeholders is necessary to optimize plant diversity and support the village’s health resilienc
PERAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATA DI KABUPATEN PINRANG
This study discusses the role of the Department of Tourism, Youth and Sports in Increasing Tourist Visits in Pinrang Regency (1) To examine the efforts of the Department of Tourism, Youth and Sports in increasing Tourist Visits in Pinrang Regency (2) To find out how the sharia economic review of the Efforts of the Department of Tourism, Youth and Sports in Increasing Tourist Visits in Pinrang Regency. The type of research used is a qualitative approach and uses primary and secondary data types obtained from observation, interviews, and documentation. This research was conducted on January 17-February 2023. The results of this study indicate that the role of the government of the Department of Tourism, Youth and Sports of Pinrang Regency in promoting the potential of sharia tourism in the city of Pinrang. This also highlights the importance of media promotion strategies, such as Facebook, Instagram and other social media. The review of sharia economics in expanding the halal industrial area in Pinrang Regency is a tourism concept that can be seen from halal food, places of worship, and hotels that provide facilities for tourists.
Artikel ini membahas tentang peran Dinas Priwisata, Pemuda dan Olahraga Dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisata di Kabupaten Pinrang (1) Untuk mengkaji upaya Dinas Pariwisata, Pemuda dan Olahraga dalam meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisata di Kabupaten Pinrang (2) Untuk mengatahui bagaimana tinjauan ekonomi syariah terhadap Upaya Dinas Pariwisata, Pemuda dan Olahraga dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan wisata di Kabupaten Pinrang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan jenis data primer dan sekunder yang diperoleh dari observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 17 Januari- Februari 2023. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran pemerintah Dinas Pariwisata, Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten pinrang dalam mempromosikan potensi wisata syariah di kota pinrang. Hal ini juga menyoroti betapa pentingnya strategi promosi media, seperti Facebook, Instagram dan media sosial lainnya. Tinjauan ekonomi syariah dalam perluasan daerah industri halal di Kabupaten Pinrang adalah konsep pariwisata yang dapat dilihat, dari hahal food,tempat ibadah, dan hotel-hotel yang menyediakan fasilitas bagi wisatawan.
 
The phenomenon of toxic masculinity on violence in a romantic relationship status
Intimate partner violence, particularly when fueled by toxic masculinity, remains a significant issue in Indonesia, where patriarchal social norms dominate societal structures. Toxic masculinity, characterized by traits such as dominance, control, and emotional repression, serves as the foundation for violence in intimate relationships, often justified as an expression of love and care. This study aims to explore the impact of toxic masculinity on relationship violence from the perspective of victims. A qualitative phenomenological approach was employed to understand the subjective experiences of five female informants, aged 20-21, who have experienced various forms of violence—verbal, emotional, psychological, and physical—within their romantic relationships. The findings indicate that toxic masculinity is expressed through behaviors such as possessiveness, jealousy, verbal abuse, physical violence, and emotional manipulation. These behaviors are often driven by power imbalances within relationships, shaped by deeply entrenched gender norms. Hegemonic masculinity, which reinforces male dominance over women, was identified as a key factor in justifying such violence. The study emphasizes the critical need for education that challenges toxic masculinity norms and promotes gender equality to reduce the prevalence of relationship violence. The findings provide valuable insights for policy development and intervention strategies, offering recommendations for addressing gender-based violence in Indonesia and promoting a more equitable society
Bridging Faith and Therapy: A Systematic Review of Islamic Psychotherapy in Mental Health and Rehabilitation
The integration of Islamic psychotherapy into contemporary mental health and rehabilitation frameworks has gained increased scholarly attention in recent years. This study presents a systematic literature review of peer-reviewed articles published between 2010 and 2025, focusing on the application, effectiveness, and theoretical foundations of Islamic psychotherapy in diverse settings. Utilizing the PRISMA 2020 protocol, 45 articles were selected from databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and Garuda. Thematic analysis revealed three major trends: the implementation of Islamic psychotherapy within faith-based institutions, the theoretical integration of Islamic principles with Western psychotherapeutic models such as CBT, and outcome-based empirical evaluations. Despite promising findings, the review identified significant gaps in scalability, methodological rigor, and digital adaptation. Few studies explored applications in public institutions or the potential of mobile and teletherapy platforms. The findings underscore the need for a more inclusive, interdisciplinary approach that bridges spiritual values and scientific practice. This study contributes to the development of culturally sensitive mental health strategies and calls for greater integration of Islamic psychotherapy into mainstream psychological services, supported by empirical validation, professional training, and digital innovationIntegrasi psikoterapi Islam ke dalam kerangka kesehatan mental dan rehabilitasi kontemporer telah mendapatkan perhatian akademik yang semakin meningkat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Studi ini menyajikan tinjauan literatur sistematis terhadap artikel-artikel yang dipublikasikan antara tahun 2010 hingga 2025, dengan fokus pada penerapan, efektivitas, dan dasar teoretis dari psikoterapi Islam dalam berbagai konteks. Dengan menggunakan protokol PRISMA 2020, sebanyak 45 artikel telah diseleksi dari basis data seperti Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, dan Garuda. Analisis tematik mengungkapkan tiga tren utama: implementasi psikoterapi Islam di institusi berbasis agama, integrasi teoretis antara prinsip Islam dan model psikoterapi Barat seperti CBT, serta evaluasi empiris berbasis hasil. Meskipun menunjukkan temuan yang menjanjikan, tinjauan ini juga mengidentifikasi kesenjangan penting dalam aspek skalabilitas, ketelitian metodologis, dan adaptasi digital. Hanya sedikit studi yang mengeksplorasi penerapan di institusi publik atau potensi platform terapi berbasis daring. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya pendekatan lintas disiplin yang lebih inklusif, yang menjembatani antara nilai-nilai spiritual dan praktik ilmiah. Studi ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan strategi kesehatan mental yang peka budaya dan menyerukan integrasi psikoterapi Islam ke dalam layanan psikologi arus utama dengan dukungan validasi empiris, pelatihan profesional, dan inovasi digital
Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Kearifan Lokal “Mattojang” Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ipa
Penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis kuantitatif untuk menganalisis skor penilaian dan teknik analisis kualitatif untuk merangkum dan mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian melalui observasi pengamatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran berbasis kearifan lokal “Mattojang” membuat peserta didik antusias dimana para peserta didik menikmati dan senang dalam proses pembelajaran. Sedangkan untuk persentase peserta didik yang nilainya di atas KKM pada siklus I baru mencapai 72,41%, sehingga masih belum dapat mencapai kriteria keberhasilan penelitian. Pada siklus II, langkah-langkah penerapan pembelajaran berbasis kearifan lokal “Mattojang” dilakukan dengan cara menampilkan video kearifan lokal “Mattojang” yang lebih jelas dan ditambahkan penjelasan mengenai materi getaran pada video kearifan lokal tersebut. Presentase nilai peserta didik yang di atas KKM pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 93,10%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran berbasis kearifan lokal “Mattojang” mampu membuat peserta didik tertarik dalam belajar sehingga mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik terhadap materi getaran kelas VIII.A SMP 9 Parepar
Penerapan Model Pembeajaran Two Stay Two Stray Pada Materi Struktur Dan Fungsi Tumbuhan
This study aims to improve the science learning outcomes of students, which have been low due to difficulties in understanding the lesson material and a lack of engagement in the learning process. This issue stems from the selection of a learning model that is considered inappropriate. Therefore, this study applies the Two Stay Two Stray learning model to enhance students' learning outcomes. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR), conducted in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of the study are the eighth-grade students of class VIII.2 at SMP Negeri 6 Parepare. The instruments used in this study are tests and observation sheets.The observation results during the pre-action phase indicate that most students had low learning outcomes, with an average score of 49.52. Only 2 students achieved mastery, while 19 other students had not mastered the material, with a classical mastery rate of 9.52%. In cycle 1, the average score increased to 76.9, with 17 students achieving mastery and 4 students still not mastering, resulting in a classical mastery rate of 80.95%. In cycle 2, the average score reached 90.95, and the classical mastery rate reached 100%. These results show that all students achieved a mastery score above 75, with a classical mastery rate above 85%, indicating that this cycle has reached optimal results.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA peserta didik, yang selama ini rendah akibat kesulitan dalam memahami materi pelajaran dan kurangnya keaktifan dalam proses pembelajaran. Hal ini disebabkan oleh pemilihan model pembelajaran yang dirasa belum tepat. Untuk itu, penelitian ini menerapkan model pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray guna meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat langkah: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas VIII.2 di SMP Negeri 6 Parepare. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes dan lembar observasi. Hasil pengamatan pada tahap pra-tindakan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta didik memiliki hasil belajar yang rendah dengan rata-rata nilai 49,52. Hanya 2 peserta didik yang mencapai nilai tuntas, sementara 19 peserta didik lainnya belum tuntas, dengan ketuntasan belajar klasikal sebesar 9,52%. Pada siklus 1, rata-rata nilai peserta didik meningkat menjadi 76,9, dengan 17 peserta didik yang tuntas dan 4 peserta didik yang belum tuntas, sehingga ketuntasan belajar klasikal mencapai 80,95%. Pada siklus 2, rata-rata nilai peserta didik mencapai 90,95, dan ketuntasan belajar klasikal mencapai 100%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta didik memperoleh nilai tuntas di atas 75, dengan ketuntasan klasikal di atas 85%, yang berarti siklus ini telah mencapai hasil yang maksimal