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ANALISIS WACANA CERPEN “LAUT MENGAMBIL CINTAKU” KARYA JEMMY PIRAN (SEBUAH TINJAUAN REFERENSI)
No full textThis study examines the references in the short story "Laut Mengambil Cintaku" by Jemmy Piran. The data in this study are in the form of speech or dialogue in short stories in which there are grammatical aspects, namely references. The source of the data in this research is one of the collections of short stories from Jawa Pos entitled "Laut Mengambil Cintaku" by Jemmy Piran. This study used a qualitative descriptive method, and used listen and note method in collecting data. The data analysis method used in this study is agih method. The results of data analysis showed that the form of referential markers in the short story "Laut Mengambil Cintaku" by Jemmy Piran includes 1) persona reference (first person reference, second person reference, and third person reference), 2) demonstrative reference (time-indicating pronouns and place-indicating pronouns), and 3) comparative reference.
Keywords: reference, short story, discourse analysisPenelitian ini mengkaji mengenai referensi dalam cerita pendek “Laut Mengambil Cintaku” karya Jemmy Piran. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa tuturan atau dialog dalam cerpen yang di dalamnya terdapat aspek gramatikal yaitu referensi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah salah satu kumpulan cerpen Jawa Pos yang berjudul “Laut Mengambil Cintaku” karya Jemmy Piran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, serta menggunakan metode simak dan catat dalam mengumpulkan data. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode agih. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa wujud penanda refererensial dalam cerita pendek “Laut Mengambil Cintaku” karya Jemmy Piran meliputi 1) referensi persona (referensi persona pertama, referensi persona kedua, dan referensi persona ketiga), 2) referensi demonstratif (pronomina penunjuk waktu dan pronomina penunjuk tempat), dan 3) referensi komparatif
DEVELOPMENT OF APPLICATION-ASSISTED PERSUASION TEXT TEACHING MATERIALS FOR CLASS VII
No full textThis study aims to (1) describe the process of developing persuasive text teaching materials for class VIII students and (2) describe the feasibility of teaching persuasive texts for class VIII students. This type of research is research and development using the Borg and Gall model. as for the stages of research and development of persuasive text teaching materials through the stages of potential and problem analysis, data collection, product design, design validation, and revisions modified by Sugiyono to the fifth stage. The research sample was 30 class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Sibolangit using the Purposive Sample technique. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The research instrument is material expert validation using Likert. Analysis of research data using descriptive qualitative study. The results of material expert validation obtained an overall percentage score of 83%, including the "very good" criteria, for content 84%, presentation 85%, language 83%, and conceptual assessment 80%. Media experts received an overall score of 83% for the media aspect, including the "excellent" criteria. Based on the research data analysis, we can conclude that the persuasive text teaching materials for class VIII students are "appropriate" to be used as supporting teaching materials in the learning process.
Keywords: Teaching Materials, Persuasive Text, VN Video Editor VlogNo
KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN PREFIKS DI– PADA BERITA ONLINE JAWA POS TAHUN 2023
No full textNews manuscripts before being published go through an editing process. This is done to minimize word error and making it easier for readers to understand. This study aims to describe the misuse of the di- prefix in Jawa Pos online news. This study is classified as a qualitative research by analyzing obtained data. The research data is in the form of words that use prefixes in news articles published by Jawa Pos Digital. Articles published from 25 February to 19 April 2023 are used as data sources. Data analysis techniques in this study uses three stages, (1) data collection, (2) data analysis, and (3) conclusion. Results from this study showed nine misuses of the di- prefix in online news articles, three misuses of the di- prefix followed by a place word and six misuses of the di- prefix followed by a noun. These misuses are classified into (1) combining the di- prefix followed by a place word and (2) seperating the di- prefix followed by a verb.News manuscripts before being published go through an editing process. This is done to minimize word error and making it easier for readers to understand. This study aims to describe the misuse of the di- prefix in Jawa Pos online news. This study is classified as a qualitative research by analyzing obtained data. The research data is in the form of words that use prefixes in news articles published by Jawa Pos Digital. Articles published from 25 February to 19 April 2023 are used as data sources. Data analysis techniques in this study uses three stages, (1) data collection, (2) data analysis, and (3) conclusion. Results from this study showed nine misuses of the di- prefix in online news articles, three misuses of the di- prefix followed by a place word and six misuses of the di- prefix followed by a noun. These misuses are classified into (1) combining the di- prefix followed by a place word and (2) seperating the di- prefix followed by a verb
NEEDS TO LOVE AND HAVE MAIN CHARACTER HUMANISTIC STUDY IN THE NOVEL SCARS AND OTHERS BEAUTIFUL THINGS
No full textPsychological science that discusses the human needs in his life has become sub-interdisciplinary in literary studies, which is contained in the discussion of humanistic psychology. Maslow, a well-known figure in the study, published his third book Mahzab. In the study, human needs are divided into five and one of them needs love and have. In this discussion the need for love and having a much needed on victims of sexual violence. His struggle to get all the love lost is not easy. The main character goes through a lot of time and self-problems in order to get a normal life and all his loved ones back. This stage of the main character after becoming a victim in order to get his love back is by (1)Being alone wherever he is (2)Always blame himself (3)Go to the psychiatrist (4)Start ventured to believe in people (5)Finding all the love that was lost (6)Realizing mistakes and starting a new life.
Keywords: Humanistic psychology, love and have, depression, consciousPsychological science that discusses the human needs in his life has become sub-interdisciplinary in literary studies, which is contained in the discussion of humanistic psychology. Maslow, a well-known figure in the study, published his third book Mahzab. In the study, human needs are divided into five and one of them needs love and have. In this discussion the need for love and having a much needed on victims of sexual violence. His struggle to get all the love lost is not easy. The main character goes through a lot of time and self-problems in order to get a normal life and all his loved ones back. This stage of the main character after becoming a victim in order to get his love back is by (1)Being alone wherever he is (2)Always blame himself (3)Go to the psychiatrist (4)Start ventured to believe in people (5)Finding all the love that was lost (6)Realizing mistakes and starting a new life.
Keywords: Humanistic psychology, love and have, depression, consciou
CAMPUR KODE PADA NOVEL LAUT BERCERITA KARYA LEILA S. CHUDORI PERSPEKTIF PRAGMATIK
No full textLanguage is the most important aspect in the formation of values ??in a literary work. The use of language in each literary work is different. This depends on the culture that is raised in literary works. Not only Indonesian is used, but there are also Indonesian literary works that contain foreign languages ??or regional languages. This research focuses on code mixing in Leila S. Chudori's novel Laut Bercerita by using a pragmatic perspective. Some literary works use more than one language. This study aims to obtain a description that includes forms of code mixing from several languages. By using the observation method and note-taking techniques, this study was analyzed using a pragmatic approach. Based on this, syntactically the form of word insertion code mixing is produced, phrase insertion, and insert clauses loaded in the data.
Keywords: language, code mixing, syntax, pragmaticsLanguage is the most important aspect in the formation of values ??in a literary work. The use of language in each literary work is different. This depends on the culture that is raised in literary works. Not only Indonesian is used, but there are also Indonesian literary works that contain foreign languages ??or regional languages. This research focuses on code mixing in Leila S. Chudori's novel Laut Bercerita by using a pragmatic perspective. Some literary works use more than one language. This study aims to obtain a description that includes forms of code mixing from several languages. By using the observation method and note-taking techniques, this study was analyzed using a pragmatic approach. Based on this, syntactically the form of word insertion code mixing is produced, phrase insertion, and insert clauses loaded in the data.
Keywords: language, code mixing, syntax, pragmatic
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN FLIPBOOK KELOKALAN SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
No full textThe development of digital flipbooks based on local wisdom as a medium for learning Indonesian language material aims to improve learning outcomes. The choice of flipbook as a learning medium is due to the characteristics of Indonesian language subjects, the majority of which are text-oriented which can cause learning boredom in students. Flipbooks are seen as innovative and interesting media that can illustrate concrete experiences in academic concepts so that they can give rise to contextual learning. Flipbook was developed using the ADDIE model including five stages, namely 1) analysis; 2) design; 3) development; 4) implementation and 5) evaluation. The subjects are teachers and students, while the object is a digital flipbook as a learning medium. The material used in learning media is Indonesian language material and local wisdom content. The research results show that the development of Flipbook learning media as digital media can have a positive impact on both teachers and students in improving learning outcomes. The aspect of Indonesian language material used in flipbook media has relevance. This can be seen from the compatibility between descriptive text material which is integrated with local cultural wisdom and tourist attractions. Furthermore, procedural text material is integrated with local food and arts and crafts wisdom.Keywords: flipbook, local wisdom, integration, learningPengembangan flipbook digital berbasis kearifan lokal sebagai media pembelajaran materi Bahasa Indonesia bertujuan untuk meningkatkan capaian pembelajaran. Pemilihan flipbook sebagai media pembelajaran karena karakteristik mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia yang mayoritas berorientasi pada teks yang dapat menimbulkan kebosanan belajar pada siswa. Flipbook dipandang sebagai media yang inovatif dan menarik dapat mengilustrasikan pengalaman konkret dalam konsep akademik sehingga dapat menimbulkan pembelajaran kontekstual. Flipbook dikembangkan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE mencakup lima tahapan yaitu 1) analysis; 2) design; 3) development; 4) implementation and 5) evaluation. Subyek berupa guru dan siswa, sedangkan objeknya flipbook digital sebagai media pembelajaran. Materi yang digunakan dalam media pembelajaran berupa materi bahasa Indonesia dan konten kearifan lokal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan media pembelajaran Flipbook sebagai media digital dapat memberikan dampak positif baik dari guru maupun siswa dalam meningkatkan capaian pembelajaran. Pada aspek materi Bahasa Indonesia yang digunakan dalam media flipbook memiliki relevansi. Hal ini terlihat adanya kesesuaian antara materi teks deskripsi yang diintegrasikan dengan kearifan lokal budaya dan tempat pariwisata. Selanjutnya materi teks prosedur yang diintegrasikan dengan kearifan lokal makanan dan seni kerajinan.
Kata Kunci: flipbook, kearifan lokal, integrasi, pembelajara
ANALISIS FRAMING MENGENAI PENYEBAB KECELAKAAN KARNAVAL DI PACET MOJOKERTO PADA BERITA ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN MODEL ENTMAN DAN TEORI VAN DIJK
No full text
Traffic accidents occur due to human factors that do not comply with established regulations. This results in losses for many people, namely traffic jams and loss of property. A carnival accident occurred in Pacet, Mojokerto, because the brakes failed on a tanker truck that was transporting water. This research aims to conduct a framing analysis of the reporting on the causes of the carnival accident in Pacet Mojokerto using the analytical framework. . The framing analysis method uses the Entman models with a qualitative descriptive approach used to determine problem definitions, causes of problems, moral evaluations, recommendations for solutions and through important elements. This research shows that the existence of online media, especially news, can influence people's views or opinions. This has a negative impact on the public's thoughts regarding the carnival accident in Pacet, Mojokerto.
Keywords: Framing, Analysis, Accident, Entman, Online News.
ABSTRAK
Kecelakaan lalu lintas terjadii karena adanya faktor manusia yang kurang mematuhi peraturan yang telah ditetapkan. Hal itu menjadikan kerugian banyak orang yaitu adanya kemacetan dan kerugian harta benda. Terjadinya kecelakaan karnaval di Pacet Mojokerto karena rem blong pada truk tangki yang sedang mengangkuut air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis framing terhadap pemberitaan penyebab kecelakaan karnaval di Pacet Mojokerto menggunakan kerangka analisis Entman. Berdasarkan model tersebut yang bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana perbedaan dan cara menggunakan kebahasaan yang mudah dimenngerti pada liputan6.com, detik com, jawa pos. Metode analisis framing menggunakan model entman dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk memnentukan pendefinisian masalah, penyebab masalah, evaluasi moral, rekomendasi penyelesaian. Penelitian ini menunjkan bahwa adanya media onlne khususnya berita dapat mempengaruhi pandangan atau opini masarakat. Hal ini mempunyai dampak pada pemikirana masyarakat yang kurang baik mengenai terjadinya kecelakaan karnaval di Pacet Mojokerto.
Kata kunci : Framing, Analisis, Kecelakaan, Entman, Berita Online
THE STUDY OF TINGKEBAN RITUAL IN ATTA HALILIN
No full textTingkeban is one of the traditions of the Javanese. This tradition has been passed down from generation to generation until now. The tingkeban ritual is carried out with the aim of being a means of praying so that the unborn baby in the womb is always given health. The Javanese still believe this tingkeban tradition must be carried out in the Javanese society, so this is as the reason the writers did research. To support the problems in this research, the writers used semiotic theory. The theory is used discussed to find the meaning in which found in tingkepan ritual. Because this research studies the meaning of each procession carried out in Aurel Hermansyah's Tingkeban ritual and the data taken comes from the video of Aurel Hermansyah's Tingkeban ritual which is uploaded to the Atta Halilintar YouTube channel. The aim of this tradition is to make the baby in the womb are protected from disaster.
Keywords: tingkeban, ritual, and traditionTingkeban is one of the traditions of the Javanese. This tradition has been passed down from generation to generation until now. The tingkeban ritual is carried out with the aim of being a means of praying so that the unborn baby in the womb is always given health. The Javanese still believe this tingkeban tradition must be carried out in the Javanese society, so this is as the reason the writers did research. To support the problems in this research, the writers used semiotic theory. The theory is used discussed to find the meaning in which found in tingkepan ritual. Because this research studies the meaning of each procession carried out in Aurel Hermansyah's Tingkeban ritual and the data taken comes from the video of Aurel Hermansyah's Tingkeban ritual which is uploaded to the Atta Halilintar YouTube channel. The aim of this tradition is to make the baby in the womb are protected from disaster
STRUKTUR KEPRIBADIAN PROTAGONIS PADA CERPEN OREZ KARYA BUDI DARMA: KAJIAN PSIKOANALISIS FREUDIAN
No full textThe purpose of this research was to describe the personality structure of the character ‘Saya’ in the short story Orez by Budi Darma using Freud’s psychoanalysis approach, especially about the three personality structures that focus on the id, ego, and superego of the character ‘Saya’. This research was a descriptive-qualitative research. The method of data collection was done with the note-taking technique. The analysis method used was by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The findings of this research showed that the ego structure is more dominant in controlling ‘Saya’ in his daily life, seen from the way ‘Saya’ faces internal conflicts between primitive desires and social norms. When the id emerges in the form of desire without considering the social impact, the ego acts as a mediator so that the desire is realised in a logical way. Meanwhile, the superego influences ‘Saya’s moral response to difficult situations. The three personality structures are very influential in shaping the behaviour and decisions of ‘Saya’.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan struktur kepribadian tokoh ‘Saya’ dalam cerpen Orez karya Budi Darma menggunakan pendekatan psikoanalisis Freud, khususnya tentang tiga struktur kepribadian yang berfokus pada id, ego, dan superego tokoh ‘Saya’. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian deskriptif-kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik simak-catat. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa struktur ego lebih mendominasi tokoh ‘Saya’ dalam kesehariannya, terlihat dari cara ‘Saya’ menghadapi konflik internal antara keinginan primitif dan norma sosial. Ketika id muncul dalam bentuk keinginan tanpa mempertimbangkan dampak sosial, ego berperan sebagai penengah agar keinginan terwujud dengan cara yang logis. Sementara superego memengaruhi respons moral ‘Saya’ terhadap situasi sulit. Tiga struktur kepribadian tersebut sangat berpengaruh dalam membentuk perilaku dan keputusan tokoh ‘Saya’
ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS NORMAN FAIRCLOUGH TERHADAP PEMBERITAAN MEDIA ONLINE PADA BERITA GEJOLAK PENGUNGSI ROHINGYA
No full textCritical Discourse Analysis (CDA) examines language as 'discourse,' where language is understood as one element within social processes that dialectically relate to each other. Critical discourse analysis precisely aims to explore these dialectical interconnections within the tradition of critical social science. In this research, the researcher will employ Norman Fairclough's model of critical discourse analysis, which examines discourse analysis through three theories: Text Analysis (Microstructural) related to cohesion and coherence, grammar, and diction; Production Practice Analysis (Mesostructural) dealing with the text production process, text dissemination, and text consumption, such as work patterns, workflow, and routines in news production; Social Cultural Practice Analysis (Macrostructural) related to situational, institutional, and social aspects.
This study utilizes a qualitative descriptive method to deepen the critical analysis description of news discourse. The research data consists of words, phrases, or sentences in two online news discourses supporting the research problem. The data collection technique employed is documentary study. The news regarding the arrival of Rohingya refugees in Aceh published by VIVA.co.id becomes the focus of critical discourse analysis using Norman Fairclough's approach. This news reflects the text production process involving microstructural, mesostructural, and macrostructural aspects.
In microstructural analysis, language use and representation are highlighted. Phrases like "coming to Indonesia using old boats" and quotes from netizens create negative stereotypes about Rohingya refugees. Social interactions are reflected in conflicts and societal concerns represented by these comments. In mesostructural analysis, the selection of topics, framing, and source determination becomes the focus. Choosing to report the Rohingya refugee issue with a predominantly negative framing reflects editorial production decisions influenced by preferences. Determining sources from netizens and UNHCR creates variations in perspectives.
Macrostructural analysis highlights the social, political, and cultural values that shape the news. The Rohingya refugee crisis and global migration politics form the macro background influencing news production. Indonesian cultural values and ideology are reflected in the stigmatization of refugees. In conclusion, this critical discourse analysis reveals how text production practices, social interactions, and macrostructural contexts are interconnected. This news not only reflects internal language and media dynamics but is also tied to power, ideology, and cultural values within society. This analysis opens up space for a deeper understanding of narrative construction and its impact on public perceptions of Rohingya refugees in Indonesia.
Keywords: Critical Discourse Analysis, Norman Fairclough, News.Analisis wacana kritis (selanjutnya AWK) menganalisis bahasa sebagai 'wacana', yang dimaksudkan bahwa bahasa dipahami sebagai salah satu elemen dari proses sosial yang secara dialektis saling berhubungan dengan lainnya. Analisis wacana yang 'kritis' menetapkan secara tepat untuk mengeksplorasi interkoneksi dialektis yang dalam tradisi ilmu sosial kritis. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti akan menggunakan analisis wacana kritis model Norman Fairclough yang mengkaji analisis wacana ke dalam tiga teori yaitu Analisis Teks (Mikrostruktural) yang berhubungan dengan kohesi dan koherensi, tata bahasa, dan diksi. Analisis Praktik Produksi Teks (Mesostruktural) merupakan dimensi yang berhubungan dengan proses produksi teks, penyebaran teks dan konsumsi teks, misalnya pola kerja, bagan kerja, dan rutinitas saat menghasilkan berita. Analisis Praktik Sosial Budaya (Makrostruktural) yang berhubungan dengan situasional, institusional, dan sosial.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif untuk tujuan melakukan pendalaman deskripsi analisis kritis pada kajian berita. Data penelitian yang diambil adalah kata, anak kalimat, atau kalimat pada dua wacana berita daring tersebut yang menunjang permasalahan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan adalah studi dokumentasi
Berita mengenai kedatangan pengungsi Rohingya di Aceh yang dipublikasikan oleh VIVA.co.id menjadi fokus analisis wacana kritis dengan menggunakan pendekatan Norman Fairclough. Berita ini mencerminkan proses produksi teks yang melibatkan aspek mikrostruktural, mesostruktural, dan makrostruktural. Dalam analisis mikrostruktural, penggunaan bahasa dan representasi menjadi perhatian. Frasa seperti "datang ke Indonesia dengan menggunakan kapal tua" dan kutipan warganet menciptakan stereotip negatif terhadap pengungsi Rohingya. Interaksi sosial tercermin dalam konflik dan kekhawatiran masyarakat yang diwakili oleh komentar-komentar tersebut.
Pada analisis mesostruktural, pemilihan topik, framing, dan penentuan sumber menjadi fokus. Pemilihan untuk melaporkan isu pengungsi Rohingya dengan framing yang cenderung negatif mencerminkan keputusan produksi yang dipengaruhi oleh preferensi redaksi. Penentuan sumber dari warganet dan UNHCR menciptakan variasi sudut pandang. Analisis makrostruktural menyoroti konteks sosial, politik, dan nilai budaya yang membentuk berita tersebut. Krisis pengungsi Rohingya dan politik migrasi global menjadi latar belakang makro yang memengaruhi produksi berita. Nilai budaya dan ideologi masyarakat Indonesia tercermin dalam stigmatisasi terhadap pengungsi.
Kesimpulannya, analisis wacana kritis ini mengungkap bagaimana praktik-produksi teks, interaksi sosial, dan konteks makrostruktural saling berhubungan. Berita ini tidak hanya mencerminkan dinamika internal bahasa dan media, tetapi juga terikat pada kekuasaan, ideologi, dan nilai budaya dalam masyarakat. Analisis ini membuka ruang untuk pemahaman lebih dalam terhadap konstruksi naratif dan pengaruhnya terhadap persepsi masyarakat terhadap pengungsi Rohingya di Indonesia.
Kata Kunci: Analisis Wacana Kriris, Norman Fairclough, Berita