Universitas Islam Majapahit Journals System
Not a member yet
1541 research outputs found
Sort by
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL CATATAN CINTA ISTRI KARYA SARI MEUTIA
No full textIn a literary work, of course, it has a good value in the form of writing that is delivered in a communicative and distinctive style about the author's intent for aesthetic purposes. So, many people say that literature is a reflection of life. Therefore, literary works are created by writers to be enjoyed, understood, and utilized by the community in life. The researcher chose the novel of Catatan Cinta Istri because the novel has many elements of moral values. Therefore, this study was aimed at finding out the moral values ??contained in the novel of Catatan Cinta Istri. This research employed a qualitative descriptive study. This study used an objective literary approach, which means an approach that focuses on literary works as a whole. The subject was the novel of Catatan Cinta Istri by Sari Meutia. The study focused on moral values. The study revealed some results. The results showed that there were 60 moral values ??with the aspects of human relations with oneself, 44 moral values ??with the aspects of human relations with other humans in the social or natural environment. And 45 moral values ??with the aspects of human relations with God. The most moral values ??found in the novel of Catatan Cinta Istri by Sari Meutia were in the aspects of human relations with oneself.
Keywords: Analysis, Moral Values, Novel.Dalam sebuah karya sastra tentunya memiliki nilai kebaikan berupa tulisan yang disampaikan dengan komunikatif dan gaya yang khas tentang maksud penulis untuk tujuan estetika. Sehingga banyak orang mengatakan sastra adalah refleksi dari kehidupan. Oleh karena itu, karya sastra diciptakan sastrawan untuk dinikmati, dipahami, dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat dalam kehidupan. Peneliti memilih novel Catatan Cinta Istri untuk diteliti karena novel tersebut memiliki banyak unsur nilai moral. Dengan itu, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan nilai moral yang terdapat dalam novel Catatan Cinta Istri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sastra secara objektif, yang artinya pendekatan yang berfokuskan pada karya sastra secara menyeluruh. Subjeknya adalah novel Catatan Cinta Istri karya Sari Meutia. Kajian penelitian berfokus pada nilai moral. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat 60 nilai moral dengan aspek kajian hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri, 44 nilai moral dengan aspek kajian hubungan manusia dengan yang lain baik dalam lingkup sosial atau lingkungan. Dan 45 nilai moral dengan aspek kajian hubungan manusia dengan Tuhannya. Nilai moral terbanyak yang ditemukan dalam novel Catatan Cinta Istri karya Sari Meutia terdapat dalam aspek kajian hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL TEKS EKSPLANASI BERMUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA DAN AKHLAK ISLAM SMP KELAS VII BERBASIS FLIPBOOK
No full textThis research was conducted against a background of problems, namely the limited digital teaching materials, especially in the Indonesian subject of explanatory text. In Indonesian language lessons, especially in explanatory text material, the teacher does not use other innovative teaching materials. In addition, the minimal availability of teaching materials makes learning less effective. The low literacy of students also makes their knowledge limited in developing topics. The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on learning. This requires teachers to innovate in using technology based teaching material for distance learning. The purpose of this research is to develop digital teaching materials in the form of modules in explanatory text material that will help students learn independently. Data collection techniques used by researchers, namely observation, interviews, questionnaires, needs analysis and validation of material experts and media experts. This type of R&D research method uses the ADDIE model (Analaysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The research was conducted at Darussalam Integrated Junior High School and PGRI 336 Junior High School. The Number of subjects consisted of 60 students. The results of this study get a very decent category which can be seen from the percentage. Material experts are 86% in the very valid category, media experts are 91% in the very valid category, large class trials are 88% in the very practical category, and 96% teacher trials are in the very practical category.
Keywords: Module, Text Explanation, Flipbook
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan latar belakang permasalahan, yaitu terbatasnya bahan ajar digital khususnya dalam mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia materi teks eksplanasi. Dalam pelajaran bahasa Indonesia khususnya pada materi teks eksplanasi guru kurang menggunakan inovasi bahan ajar lainnya. Selain itu ketersediaan bahan ajar yang minim menjadikan pembelajaran tersebut kurang efektif. Rendahnya literasi peserta didik juga membuat pengetahuannya terbatas dalam mengembangkan topik. Adanya pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada pembelajaran. Hal itu mengharuskan guru untuk berinovasi dalam menggunakan bahan ajar yang berbasis teknologi guna pembelajaran jarak jauh. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar digital berupa modul dalam materi teks eksplanasi yang akan membantu peserta didik dapat belajar secara mandiri. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti, yaitu observasi, wawancara, angket, analisis kebutuhan serta validasi ahli materi dan ahli media. Jenis metode penelitian R&D dengan model ADDIE (Analaysis, Design, Develompment, Implementation, Evaluation). Penelitian dilaksanan di SMP Terpadu Darussalam dan SMP PGRI 336. Jumlah subjek terdiri dari 60 peserta didik. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan kategori sangat layak yang dapat dilihat dari persentase. Ahli materi 86% dengan kategori sangat valid, ahli media 91% dengan kategori sangat valid, uji coba kelas besar 88% dengan kategori sangat praktis, dan uji coba guru 96% dengan kategori sangat praktis.
Kata Kunci: Modul, Teks Eksplanasi, Flipboo
MINORITY RIGHTS FIGHTER IN THE LITERATURE: RESEARCH IN THE NOVELS SEJUTA DOA UNTUK GUS DUR BY DAMIEN DEMATRA
No full textDiscrimination against the rights of minorities must be avoided by the majority group by prioritizing the views, attitudes and behaviors that respect, accept and acknowledge all differences. The focus of this study describes the figure of Abdurahman Wahid who defended and fought for the rights of minorities contained in the novels Sejuta Doa untuk Gus Dur by Damien Dematra.This research is a type of qualitative research, with content analysis data analysis techniques. The research data are sourced from the novel A Million Prayers for Gus Dur by Damien Dematra in the form of Abdurahman Wahid's defense or struggle against minorities. Data collection techniques using the technique of reading and taking notes. Data validation uses theory triangulation. The findings show Abdurahman Wahid's defense and struggle against minority rights. Gus Dur's struggle in viewing minority rights can be seen from the thoughts, attitudes and actions of Gus Dur who care for minorities who experience discrimination and violence. Gus Dur's consistency in defense for minority rights has implications for harmony between religious communities.The results of this study can be useful for society as a reflection of living in harmony, which can respect a difference. In addition, for lecturers, teachers, and student the results of this study are useful as an alternative to learning literature at schools and universities from a multicultural value perspective. This study examines Gus Dur's attitudes, views and behavior in defense for minority rights. Respect for minority rights is a form of living in harmony. Gus Dur's struggle and consistency in defending the rights of minorities should be practiced by every citizen by respecting, accepting and acknowledging all the differences.
Keywords: discrimination, minority, struggle, Gus Du
KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN NOVEL SEBELAS PATRIOT KARYA ANDREA HIRATA
No full textThis article aims to describe the sociological aspects of literature and the value of character education in the novel Elbelas Patriot by Andrea Hirata. Data and data sources are in the form of novel manuscripts and research notes. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. Data analysis was carried out using content analysis. Researchers read, listen, and analyze the content or content of the manuscript in accordance with the research questions. The research results obtained are the literary sociological part of the structuralism elements of the novel in the form of theme, plot, characterization and point of view along with the educational value of patriotism.
Keywords: structuralism, novels, educational value of patriotism, Andrea Hirata
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aspek sosiologi sastra dan nilai pendidikan karakter dalam novel Sebelas Patriot karya Andrea Hirata. Data dan sumber data berupa naskah novel dan catatan penelitian. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis data dilakukan secara content analysys. Peneliti membaca, menyimak, dan menganalisis konten atau isi naskah yang sesuai dengan pertanyaan penelitian. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh ialah bagian sosiolosi sastra dari unsur strukturalisme novel berupa tema, alur, penokohan, dan sudut pandang beserta nilai pendidikan patriotisme.
Kata Kunci: strukturalisme, novel, nilai pendidikan patriotisme, Andrea Hirat
FAKTA KASUS KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (KDRT) DI DEPOK SUAMI DAN ISTRI SAMA-SAMA JADI TERSANGKA TAPI HANYA ISTRI YANG DITAHAN ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS MODEL SARA MILLS
No full textDomestic violence refers to various physical, emotional, psychological, or sexual actions carried out by one family member against another within the household or domestic relationship. The author employs a descriptive analysis method in this research. The data source for this study is an article titled "Fakta Kasus KDRT di Depok: Suami dan Istri Sama-sama Jadi Tersangka, tapi Hanya Istri yang Ditahan" ("Facts of Domestic Violence Case in Depok: Both Husband and Wife Become Suspects, but Only the Wife Is Detained"). Data collection is conducted as follows: (1) Thoroughly reading the violence case news to gain an overview and understanding of the presented news content. (2) Identifying data related to women in the domestic violence case news using the perspectives of the subject's position, object's position, and reader's position. (3) Analyzing data indicating domestic violence cases against women from the perspectives of the subject's position, object's position, and reader's position. (4) Interpreting data on domestic violence cases against women using the perspectives of the subject's position, object's position, and reader's position. (5) Drawing conclusions from the research results. Women are portrayed as subjects, not objects of exploitation. Meanwhile, the object in the text is her husband/the actor committing violence. The reader, as the subject, is shaped by the reporting (ideological subject), accepting it as a reality. The author's suggestions include paying attention to up-to-date information and determining society's stance towards the violence experienced by women in the presented news.
Keywords: Sara Mills, Critical Discourse, Online News.Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga merujuk pada berbagai tindakan fisik, emosional, psikologis, atau seksual yang dilakukan oleh satu anggota keluarga terhadap anggota keluarga lainnya di dalam lingkup rumah tangga atau hubungan domestik, Penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dalam penelitian ini. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah artikel yang berjudul "Fakta Kasus KDRT di Depok: Suami dan Istri Sama-sama Jadi Tersangka, tapi Hanya Istri yang Ditahan". pengumpulan data dilakukan sebagai berikut: (1) Membaca secara seksama berita kasus kekerasan untuk mendapatkan gambaran dan pemahaman isi berita yang dipaparkan. (2) mengidentifikasi data terhadap perempuan dalam berita kasus KDRT menggunakan cara pandang posisi subjek, posisi objek, dan posisi pembaca. (3) menganalisis data yang menunjukan kasus KDRT terhadap perempuan dengan cara pandang posisi subjek, posisi objek, dan posisi pembaca. (4) menginterpretasikan data mengenai kaus KDRT terhadap perempuan dengan menggunakan cara pandang posisi subjek, posisi objek, dan posisi pembaca. (5) menyimpulkan hasil penelitian. perempuan sebagai subjek bukan sebagai objek eksploitasi. Sedangkan objek dalam teks tersebut adalah suaminya/aktor yang melakukan kekerasan. pembaca sebagai subjek dibentuk oleh pemberitaan (subjek ideologi) sehingga pembaca menerimanya sebagai sebuah kenyataan. Saran yang penulis ungkapkan pertama, pemberitaan yang disajikan harus memperhatikan informasi terkini serta menentukan bagaimana sikap masyarakata tehadap kekerasan yang dialami perempuan.
Kata Kunci: Sara Mills, Wacan Kritis, Berita Online
KETIDAKSADARAN PENGARANG DALAM NOVEL SUNYARURI: TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA
No full textPsychological problems that affect behavior towards others are a phenomenon that occurs in human life. This is experienced by the character Risa in her novel Sunyaruri by Risa Saraswati. The events she experienced made Risa behave according to what she saw. Her environment affects the behavior of Risa's character in dealing with psychological conflicts. The purpose of this research is to describe the form of Risa Saraswati's psychological unconscious as an indigo. This research uses a literary psychology approach, especially Sigmund Freud's psychology. Based on the research results, through condensation and symbolization, metaphors of sadness, metaphors of friends, metaphors of longing, and metaphors of loneliness were found. Meanwhile, through diversion, talent metonymy was found. Risa's behavior is a response to stimuli captured psychologically.Masalah psikologis yang mempengaruhi perilaku terhadap orang lain adalah salah satu fenomena yang terjadi dalam kehidupan manusia. Hal ini dialami tokoh Risa dalam novelnya yang berjudul Sunyaruri karya Risa Saraswati. Kejadian yang dialaminya membuat Risa bersikap sesuai dengan apa yang dilihatnya. Lingkungannya mempengaruhi perilaku karakter Risa dalam menghadapi konflik psikologis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk ketidaksadaran Risa Saraswati secara psikologis sebagai seorang indigo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan psikologi sastra, khsususnya psikologi Sigmund Freud. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, melalui kondensasi dan simbolisasi, ditemukan metafora kesedihan, metafora teman, metafora kerinduan, dan metafora kesepian. Sementara itu, melalui pengalihan ditemukan adanya metonimi bakat. Tingkah laku Risa merupakan respon terhadap rangsangan yang ditangkap secara psikologis
EXPLAIN THE CONTENT OF DEVELOPING AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENTS IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING VIII SMP NEGERI 2 BINJAI
No full textThis study aims to, (1) develop the form of authentic assessment instruments in the learning news text of SMP Negeri 2 Binjai, (2) describe the process of developing authentic assessment instruments in the learning news text of grade VIII SMP Negeri 2 Binjai, (3) describe the feasibility of authentic assessment instruments in the learning news text of grade VIII SMP Negeri 2 Binjai. The type of research used in this research is research and development (R&D). The research instruments used in this study were material expert validation questionnaires, languages, and teacher response tests using the Likert scale. The results of this study proved that authentic assessment instruments in class VIII SMP Negeri 2 news text learning were included in the "excellent" and "suitable for use" categories with material expert scores of 77.5%, linguists 75%, and 95% teacher response test. Therefore, authentic assessment instruments in learning class VIII news texts of SMP Negeri 2 Binjai are worth using
Pengaruh penerapan kurikulum merdeka terhadap prestasi belajar siswa
No full textThe curriculum is a set of plans and arrangements regarding the objectives of the content of learning materials and the methods used as learning guidelines. The Merdeka curriculum has been implemented since the outbreak of Covid-19 which occurred in 2020, which had a negative impact on the learning and education process in Indonesia. The Independent Curriculum has become a major concern in the world of education today. The research method used in this research is a qualitative research method which can help to gain an in-depth understanding of the effect of implementing the Merdeka curriculum on increasing student learning achievement. The main aim of this research is to evaluate the effect of implementing the Merdeka curriculum on increasing student learning achievement. The results obtained through this research are that the implementation of the Independent curriculum has a positive influence on increasing student learning achievement with a number of advantages from implementing the Independent curriculum. Thus, this research provides a basis for developing a more effective and relevant curriculum to improve student learning achievement in the future.Kurikulum merupakan seperangkat rencana dan pengaturan mengenai tujuan isi bahan pelajaran serta cara yang digunakan sebagai pedoman pembelajaran. kurikulum Merdeka telah diterapkan sejak terjadinya covid-19 yang telah terjadi pada tahun 2020 silam yang memberikan dampak negatif terhadap proses pembelajaran dan pendidikan di Indonesia. Kurikulum Merdeka telah menjadi perhatian utama dalam dunia pendidikan pada saat ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang dapat membantu untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang pengaruh penerapan kurikulum Merdeka terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penerapan kurikulum Merdeka terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa. Hasil yang diperoleh melalui penelitian ini adalah bahwa penerapan kurikulum Merdeka memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa dengan sejumlah keunggulan dari penerapan kurikulum merdeka. Dengan demikian penelitian ini memberikan dasar bagi pengembangan kurikulum yang lebih efektif dan relevan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa di masa depan
Pengaruh Kemandirian Keuangan dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Keberlanjutan Keuangan (Financial Sustainability) Pada Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta: Pengaruh Kemandirian Keuangan dan Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Keberlanjutan Keuangan (Financial Sustainability) Pada Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta
No full textRegulations issued by the government, such as regional autonomy, mean that regional governments have the rights, authority and obligations of autonomous regions to regulate and manage government affairs and the interests of local communities themselves in the system of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Therefore, local governments have a big responsibility in providing services to the community by paying attention to the financial conditions of local governments. Where the financial condition is good if the financial condition is sustainable. Financial sustainability is the government's ability to maintain or improve community welfare by providing public services in quantity and quality now and for the future. In order to know the condition of financial sustainability, it is very important for local governments to better understand what factors can influence the level of financial sustainability so that local governments can make good and appropriate decisions to provide services to the community in a sustainable manner. This research aims to determine the influence of financial independence and financial performance on financial sustainability (financial sustainability ratio) in the Yogyakarta City Government. The period in this research is 2013 to 2022. This research uses a quantitative approach. The research population includes the Yogyakarta City Government with an observation period from 2013 to 2022. The sample selection technique uses a purposive sampling method with the help of the SPSS version 27 program. The data analysis method used is hypothesis testing. The results of this research show that partially the Financial Independence variable has a positive and significant effect on the Financial Sustainability Ratio and the Financial Performance variable has a negative and significant effect on the Financial Sustainability Ratio. Meanwhile, simultaneously the Financial Independence variable and the Financial Performance variable have a positive and significant effect on the Financial Sustainability Ratio.Pemerintah daerah memiliki tanggung jawab yang besar dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat dengan memperhatikan kondisi keuangan pemerintah daerah. Dimana kondisi keuangan yang baik jika kondisi keuangannya yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemandirian keuangan dan kinerja keuangan terhadap keberlanjutan keuangan (financial sustainability rasio) pada Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta. Periode dalam penelitian ini adalah tahun 2013 sampai 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian meliputi Pemerintah Kota Yogyakarta dengan periode pengamatan 2013 sampai 2022. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kemandirian Keuangan dan Kinerja Keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Financial Sustainability Ratio
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Penerapan SEOJK pada PT BPR Mojosari Pahalapakto untuk Optimalisasi Operasional Keuangan Perbankan
Get PDFAn understanding of accounting systems and financial reports is required by entities and institutions that distribute productive credit. For entities, accounting systems are useful for processing financial transactions and presenting financial information in the form of financial reports. Meanwhile, the use of accounting systems and financial reports for institutions that distribute productive credit is to assess the financial position, performance and cash flow turnover of prospective customers in the credit distribution process. In this way, it is hoped that the credit distributed can be used according to the objectives so that it can improve the financial performance of prospective customers. In this case, the financial management regulated in the 2023 SEOJK also requires companies, in this case BPR, to adjust to the start-up that applies in the midst of unstable economic conditions after Covid-19, so that this training helps BPR M, Ojosari Pahalapakto personnel to be able to apply the regulations. which has been determined by the OJK