Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu

Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu
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    Analysis Of Workload Of Medical And Health Personnel Of Bengkulu Regional Police: Depatrement Public Administration, Faculty of Social Science And Political Science, University of Bengkulu

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    The purpose of this study was to analyze and find out and analyze the workload of personnel in the Medical and Health Division of the Bengkulu Regional Police. This study is a qualitative descriptive study. The informants of the study were 3 people who were taken using the purposive sampling method, namely: 1). Head of the Bengkulu Police Medical and Health Unit 1 person, 2). Head of the Planning and Administration Sub-Division of the Bengkulu Police Medical and Health Unit 1 person, and 3) Financial Affairs Staff of the Bengkulu Police Medical and Health Unit 1 person. Data analysis in this study went through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that Based on the results of the study, the workload of the Bengkulu Police Medical and Health Unit personnel was very high due to the demands of very complex tasks, the frequency of arrival was uncertain, the level of high risk of tasks, and work conditions that must have a very deep understanding of the conditions of the work that must be done and the time to complete the work with work targets is often in challenging conditions

    Reformulation Of The Policy On The Placement Of Reclamation And Post-Mining Guarantee Funds Based On The Polluter Pays Principle

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    This study aims to describe and analyze the placement of reclamation and post-mining guarantee funds in mining activities. These funds serve as an economic instrument that compels license holders to carry out post-mining recovery. However, compliance among license holders in placing reclamation and post-mining guarantee funds remains problematic. In addition, this research seeks to analyze the reformulation of policies regarding the placement of reclamation and/or post-mining guarantee funds as an environmental economic instrument. The research method employed is normative juridical research with a descriptive analysis model. The findings show that after licenses are issued, many license holders fail to fulfill their obligation to place guarantee funds, resulting in disrupted environmental recovery activities. Under the prevailing regulations, the obligation to place reclamation and post-mining guarantee funds is imposed on IUP/IUPK holders after obtaining a license. With such a regulatory model, many IUP/IUPK holders neglect and fail to deposit the required funds. The current concept of placing reclamation and post-mining guarantee funds, which requires submission after license is issued by government, has led to non-compliance by license holders. Therefore, the concept of guarantee fund placement must be reformulated

    PENGARUH LABELISASI HALAL, HARGA DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP PEMBELIAN MIE INSTAN IMPORT

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    In Payakumbuh, there are lots of Instant Noodles circulating, ranging from local and imported products. The most popular imported noodle by students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Andalas University, is Samyang Noodle from Korea. Although the price of this noodle is more expensive, many students buy this product. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the halal label, price, and product quality affect the decisions students make to buy certain items. Quantitative research methods with surveys. This study uses the coefficient of determination and multiple linear regression to analysis the data. The number of research samples is 154 samples. Research locus at the Payakumbuh Campus, Andalas University. The results of research on halal labeling, price, and product quality have a positive effect on purchasing decisions for imported instant noodles (Mie Samyang) for students of Andalas University, Payakumbuh Campus, Management Department.Di Payakumbuh terdapat banyak sekali Mie Instan yang beredar mulai dari produk lokal maupun import. Mie Import yang paling banyak disukai Mahasiswa Universitas Andalas Kampus Payakumbuhialah Mie Samyang dari Korea. Meski harga mie ini lebih mahal namun banyak mahasiswa yang membeli produk ini. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui apakah label halal, harga, dan kualitas produk mempengaruhi keputusan yang dibuat mahasiswa untuk membeli barang-barang tertentu. Metode penelitian secara kuantitatif dengan survei. Studi ini menggunakan koefisien determinasi dan regresi linear berganda untuk analisis data. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 154 sampel. Locus penelitian di Kampus Payakumbuh, Universitas Andalas. Hasil penelitian labelisasi halal, harga dan kualitas produk  berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian mie instan impor (Mie Samyang) pada mahasiswa Universitas Andalas Kampus Payakumbuh Jurusan Manajemen

    Pengendalian Hama dan Penyakit Terpadu pada Tanaman Bawang Merah di Desa Sumber Sari Kabupaten Kepahiang, Provinsi Bengkulu

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    Petani hortikultura di Desa Sumber Sari, Kabupaten Kepahiang, masih bergantung pada pestisida sintetis untuk mengendalikan hama dan penyakit tanaman. Penggunaan pestisida sintetis secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkan resistensi organisme pengganggu tanaman, mencemari lingkungan, serta menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan bagi petani maupun konsumen. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani dalam mengenali gejala penyakit tanaman serta keterampilan petani dalam memproduksi dan mengaplikasikan biopestisida secara mandiri dengan menggunakan agens hayati Trichoderma sp. dan Streptomyces sp.. Metode kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan teknis, praktik lapangan, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kapasitas teknis petani secara signifikan mengenai pengendalian hayati, dengan seluruh peserta (100%) menyatakan ketertarikan untuk menerapkan teknologi ini. Sebanyak 80% peserta memahami proses pembuatan biopestisida, dan 60% mampu mengaplikasikannya di lahan. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan partisipatif yang menggabungkan teori dan praktik lapangan efektif dalam membangun kesadaran serta kemandirian petani menuju pertanian berkelanjutan. Perlu penguatan kelembagaan lokal dan pelatihan lanjutan serta fasilitasi akses terhadap bahan dan informasi guna memperluas adopsi teknologi pengendalian hayati di tingkat petani.Petani hortikultura di Desa Sumber Sari, Kabupaten Kepahiang, masih bergantung pada pestisida sintetis untuk mengendalikan hama dan penyakit tanaman. Penggunaan pestisida sinteti secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkan resistensi organisme pengganggu tanaman, mencemari lingkungan, serta menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan bagi petani maupun konsumen. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petani dalam mengenali gejala penyakit tanaman serta keterampilan petani dalam memproduksi dan mengaplikasikan biopestisida secara mandiri dengan menggunakan agens hayati Trichoderma sp. dan Streptomyces sp.. Metode kegiatan meliputi sosialisasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan teknis, praktik lapangan, serta pendampingan dan evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kapasitas teknis petani secara signifikan mengenai pengendalian hayati, dengan seluruh peserta (100%) menyatakan ketertarikan untuk menerapkan teknologi ini. Sebanyak 80% peserta memahami proses pembuatan biopestisida, dan 60% mampu mengaplikasikannya di lahan. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan partisipatif yang menggabungkan teori dan praktik lapangan efektif dalam membangun kesadaran serta kemandirian petani menuju pertanian berkelanjutan. Perlu penguatan kelembagaan lokal dan pelatihan lanjutan serta fasilitasi akses terhadap bahan dan informasi guna memperluas adopsi teknologi pengendalian hayati di tingkat petani

    The Assistance of Social Services in Toba Regency towards Child Victims of Sexual Violence

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    This study discusses the assistance provided by the Social Services in Toba Regency to children who are victims of sexual violence. Toba Regency was chosen because of the increasing number of sexual violence cases, which has even been referred to as a red zone. The research technique in this review is a qualitative research method with a descriptive type. Based on field data, several causes of sexual violence were found and tended to be due to pornography and low economic status. The perpetrators stated that the freedom to access sexual videos or photos led them to practice it directly, targeting children. This is because children cannot fight back and refuse the requests of the adults who are the perpetrators. Meanwhile, low economic factors cause parents (mothers) to work outside the home more often as farmers, while fathers stay at home. Such circumstances also result in perpetrators of sexual violence being parents and close family members. In light of this situation, the Social Service in Toba Regency strives to provide assistance to victims and their families in various forms, ranging from visits and strengthening victims to accompanying them to court to prosecute perpetrators

    The rhetorical move–step structure of highly cited articles in linguistics

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    Writing scientific articles is a major concern for novice writers, and studying rhetorical moves is an appropriate approach to address this issue. This study aims to analyze rhetorical moves in 30 highly cited international journal articles in the field of linguistics and to examine the pattern arrangements in the Introduction, Methods, and Results-Discussion-Conclusion (RDC) sections. Using a qualitative content analysis combined with frequency analysis across various frameworks, the study is grounded in Swales’ (1990) theory, which conceptualizes rhetorical moves as functional components in academic writing. The findings reveal that the most frequently occurring rhetorical moves consist of eight: three in the Introduction, two in the Methods, and three in the RDC section. Each move comprises specific steps: the Introduction includes three steps, the Methods section also includes three steps, and the RDC section consists of eight detailed steps. The pattern arrangements identified are [M1 M2 M3] and [M1 M3] in the Introduction, [M1 M2 M1 M2] in the Methods, and [M3 M4 M3 M4 M5] in the RDC section. These findings highlight the importance of move-pattern awareness in academic writing and offer practical guidance for novice writers seeking to emulate effective rhetorical structures in scholarly discours

    CASE REPORT SINDROMA NEFROTIK SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO INFARK MIOKARD AKUT SEGMEN INFEROPOSTERIOR PADA WANITA USIA MUDA : LAPORAN KASUS: Novtiara Dwita Putri¹, Syahidatul Arifa¹, Sisca Metasari2 ¹Dokter, Biddokkes Polda Bengkulu, Indonesia 2Dokter Spesialis Jantung dan Pembuluh Darah, Bengkulu, Indonesia

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    Deskripsi Kasus: Seorang wanita berusia 30 tahun datang ke unit gawat darurat dengan keluhan pusing, sinkop 6 jam SMRS disertai dengan nyeri dada, ulu hati dan bahu. Pasien dikenal dengan riwayat sindrom nefrotik, gambaran EKG 12 sadapan menunjukkan gambaran STEMI inferoposterior late onset dengan episode transient blok atrioventricular total, pemeriksaan marker enzim jantung HS Trop I menunjukkan hasil > 40.000  dengan status nefrotik aktif ( protein urin +3). Tindakan angiografi koroner dilakukan dengan support alat pacu jantung temporer menunjukkan adanya gambaran total oklusi di bagian proksimal arteri koroner kanan (RCA) serta gambaran diseksi koroner spontan. Tindakan Percutaneus Coronary Intervention (PCI) dilakukan dengan hasil restorasi aliran pembuluh darah yang baik. Diskusi: Keadaan hiperkoagulopati pada SN, yang dicirikan oleh kehilangan protein antikoagulan seperti antitrombin III melalui urin dan peningkatan sintesis faktor pro-koagulan oleh hati dianggap sebagai salah satu mekanisme utama terjadinya trombosis koroner in-situ. Namun penyebab abnormalitas koroner lainnya seperti peningkatan plak aterosklerotik yang signifikan, aneurisma koroner, serta diseksi spontan koroner juga menjadikan patofisiologi diantara keduanya menjadi tumpang tindih. Pasien dengan sindrom nefrotik yang memiliki karakteristik hiperlipidemia, hipoalbuminemia serta adanya edema menjadikan kecurigaan penyebab infark miokard akut adalah trombosis koroner akibat kondisi hiperkoagulopati. Gambaran angiografi koroner pada pasien menunjukkan adanya lesi trombosis tunggal di pembuluh darah koroner kanan (RCA)  dengan gambaran diseksi koroner (Spontaneus Coronary Artery Dissection) di proximal RCA yang menyebabkan terjadinya tromboemboli massif. Disamping itu, kondisi AV Blok total merupakan komplikasi yang sering terjadi pada infark miokard yang melibatkan pembuluh darah koroner kanan akibat iskemia nodus AV yang alirannya bergantung pada suplai pembuluh darah tersebut.  Perhatian khusus perlu diberikan pada pasien dengan riwayat risiko tinggi yang mengalami tromboemboli, khususnya saat menangani pasien muda dengan infark miokard. Pencegahan dan perawatan yang spesifik pada kelompok ini sangat penting untuk mengurangi kejadian komplikasi. Simpulan: Sindrom nefrotik merupakan faktor risiko pro-trombotik yang kuat dan harus diperhatikan pada pasien usia muda yang datang dengan STEMI. Diagnosis yang akurat dan pendekatan multidisiplin yang komprehensif mencakup reperfusi segera dan tatalaksana sindroma nefrotik sangat penting untuk hasil klinis yang optimal dan pencegahan rekurensi

    Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Science, Environment, Technology, And Society (SETS) Berbantuan HOTS Question Card Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP Pada Tema Ayo Siaga Bencana: Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Science, Environment, Technology, And Society (SETS) Berbantuan HOTS Question Card Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP Pada Tema Ayo Siaga Bencana

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    This study aims to determine the effect of the Science, Environment, Technology, and Society (SETS) learning model using HOTS Question Cards on junior high school students' critical thinking skills on the theme "Let's Be Prepared for Disasters." A quasi-experiment was used, using a non-equivalent control group design. Class VII A and class VII B, with 36 students in each class, constituted the population and sample. The sample was drawn using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a critical thinking essay question sheet and an observation sheet. A t-test was used for data analysis. The results of the data analysis obtained a significant result (2-tailed) of 0.000 (0.000 <0.05). The conclusion was that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. This indicates that the Science, Environment, Technology, and Society (SETS) learning model using HOTS Question Cards influences junior high school students' critical thinking skills on the theme "Let's Be Prepared for Disasters."This study aims to determine the effect of the Science, Environment, Technology, and Society (SETS) learning model using HOTS Question Cards on junior high school students' critical thinking skills on the theme "Let's Be Prepared for Disasters." A quasi-experiment was used, using a non-equivalent control group design. Class VII A and class VII B, with 36 students in each class, constituted the population and sample. The sample was drawn using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a critical thinking essay question sheet and an observation sheet. A t-test was used for data analysis. The results of the data analysis obtained a significant result (2-tailed) of 0.000 (0.000 <0.05). The conclusion was that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. This indicates that the Science, Environment, Technology, and Society (SETS) learning model using HOTS Question Cards influences junior high school students' critical thinking skills on the theme "Let's Be Prepared for Disasters.

    A Pemanfaatan Akun Belajar.id Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 03 Bengkulu Tengah

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    This study to analyze the utilization of Belajar.id accounts in enhancing the quality of Social Studies learning at SMP Negeri 03 Bengkulu Tengah. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results indicate that the optimal use of Belajar.id accounts significantly improves Social Studies teachers' access to various digital learning resources, strengthens digital learning interactions, and enhances teachers' creativity in designing interactive teaching materials. The novelty of this research lies in the development of practical strategies for utilizing Belajar.id accounts to support Social Studies learning processes at the junior high school level. This study provides practical recommendations for school administrators and Social Studies teachers to optimize the use of Belajar.id accounts in order to improve learning quality in the digital era. Keyword: Belajar.id Account, Learning Quality, Educational TechnologyPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan akun Belajar.id dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 03 Bengkulu Tengah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan akun Belajar.id secara optimal mampu meningkatkan akses guru IPS terhadap berbagai sumber belajar digital, memperkuat interaksi pembelajaran digital, serta meningkatkan kreativitas guru dalam merancang materi ajar yang interaktif. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini terletak pada pengembangan strategi praktis pemanfaatan akun belajar.id dalam mendukung proses pembelajaran IPS di tingkat sekolah menengah pertama (SMP) secara umum. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi pengelola sekolah dan guru IPS untuk mengoptimalkan penggunaan akun belajar.id dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di era digital. Kata kunci: Akun belajar.id, Kualitas pembelajaran, Teknologi pendidika

    santika, syelvi juni EVALUASI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KESETARAAN PAKET C DI SPNF SKB KOTA BENGKULU: EVALUASI PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KESETARAAN PAKET C DI SPNF SKB KOTA BENGKULU

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    This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Paket C equivalency education program at the Non-Formal Education Unit (Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar - SKB) in Bengkulu City using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation. The results indicate that, in terms of context, the program is organized to meet the educational needs of the community who do not yet have a high school diploma. Regarding input, it was found that human resources, facilities, and funding are available; however, there are still challenges in utilizing learning technology. The process aspect shows that the program has been carried out in accordance with the guidelines, but student attendance remains a challenge. As for the product, the program has successfully produced graduates who can continue their education to higher levels or enter the workforce. The conclusion of this study emphasizes that, although the Paket C equivalency education program is functioning well, there are several aspects that need improvement to enhance the effectiveness and quality of the program.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program pendidikan kesetaraan Paket C di Satuan Pendidikan Nonformal (SPNF) Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar (SKB) Kota Bengkulu menggunakan model evaluasi CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam aspek konteks, program ini diselenggarakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan masyarakat yang belum memiliki ijazah setara SMA. Dalam aspek input, ditemukan bahwa sumber daya manusia, sarana prasarana, dan pendanaan telah tersedia, namun masih terdapat kendala dalam pemanfaatan teknologi pembelajaran. Aspek proses menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program sudah berjalan sesuai dengan pedoman, tetapi tingkat kehadiran peserta didik masih menjadi tantangan. Dalam aspek produk, program ini berhasil menghasilkan lulusan yang dapat melanjutkan pendidikan ke jenjang lebih tinggi atau memasuki dunia kerja. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa meskipun program pendidikan kesetaraan Paket C telah berjalan dengan baik, terdapat beberapa aspek yang perlu ditingkatkan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan kualitas pendidikan kesetaraan

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