Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu

Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu
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    14213 research outputs found

    Prospects for Shallots Agribusiness Development in Pamekasan Regency

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    Shallots have a strategic role in the local economy. Shallots are a staple food and essential seasoning, leading to high demand and strong market potential. As Indonesia is an agricultural country with rich natural resources, shallot farming can improve national food security and fulfil people's food needs. The research applies a descriptive quantitative method using trend analysis to examine shallot production in Pamekasan Regency. The data used are secondary production data from 2020 to 2023. This study aims to determine a. what factors influence the development of shallot farming in Pamekasan Regency, b. the prospects for developing shallot farming in Pamekasan Regency. The results showed that a. there are factors that dominate shallot production in Pamekasan Regency, such as land area, weather, fertilizer problems and agricultural technology. Shallots production data in Pamekasan Regency from 2020 to 2023 shows a significant downward trend. The area of shallot land in Pamekasan Regency is dominated by an area of less than equal to 1 Ha, so if there is a change in cropping patterns or farmers' attitudes in deciding which commodity to plant, it directly affects the level of shallot production.  B. Shallots have high economic value and stable domestic and international demand.  With appropriate planting and management patterns, shallots will become a commodity that can survive in the rainy and dry seasons. Onion derivative products, such as fried shallots, shallots paste, and shallots powder, have the prospect of increasing added value and farmers' income

    Interactive Multimedia Gamification-Based Physical Fitness Activities In Nearpod Platform

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    The ever-evolving digital era, the use of multimedia technology in education is essential in learning, including in physical education. The urgency of this study is that physical education in Indonesia is currently facing an emergency situation due to the lack of efficiency in learning in schools and the lack of understanding of the importance of introducing physical education with the help of technology supported by the observation of researchers on PJOK teachers in Karawang Regency with different teaching places resulting in the use of this website-based learning technology is very lacking. And the students faced are nativ generation students who have understood technology media since childhood. The purpose of the study is to develop a gamification-based interactive multimedia on  the Nearpod platform to increase individual engagement and motivation in physical fitness activities. In addition, this study also aims to evaluate the effectiveness of  the platform in improving user participation and physical fitness outcomes. This research uses the R&D (Research & Development) method with the ASSURE development stage. The ASSURE stage consists of six stages, namely: Analyze Learners, States Objectives, Select Methods, Media, and Material, Utilize Media and Materials, Evaluate and Revise, This research involves 4 validators, namely material, media, digitization and engineering experts and 40 grade IX students of SMP 1 Tempuran Karawang RegencyBased on the results of research and development of interactive multimedia physical fitness activities obtained validation results by media experts,     materials, and digitization showed results of 81%, 83%, and 83%, respectively, which were classified as valid but required revision. This multimedia was piloted on students and received a "very decent" response with an average score of 83%, indicating its appeal and usefulnes

    Keanekaragaman Spesies Amfibi (Ordo Anura) di Kawasan Cagar Alam Durian Luncuk II Provinsi Jambi

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    Indonesia is home to 449 of the 7,757 Anura species that exist worldwide. An important component of the ecosystem, amphibians play a crucial role in maintaining environmental stability. Amphibians are quite vulnerable to changes in their environmental quality. The Durian Luncuk II Nature Reserve is an amphibian habitat in Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province. Covering 41.37 hectares of forest, this nature reserve was designated by the Minister of Forestry in 1997. Its lowland habitat and vegetation structure create an ideal environment for various amphibian species. This study aims to identify the amphibian species in the Duruan Luncuk II Nature Reserve and to determine the biological index. The research employs the Visual Encounter Survey (VES) method combined with the Line Transect system. The biological indices analyzed include the Diversity Index, Evenness Index, and species Richness Index. Data collection identified 11 amphibian species across four families. The Diversity Index was classified as moderate (2.1), while the Evenness Index indicated an almost uniform distribution (0.9). The species Richness Index was classified as low (2.8). Not all regions of CA Durian Luncuk II have been surveyed for this study. Therefore, a comprehensive survey in habitats that support amphibian encounters is still needed

    The Effect of Online Services on Taxpayers' Compliance in Paying Land Tax for Rural and Urban Buildings in Rejang Lebong Regency: The Effect of Online Services on Taxpayers

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    This study aims to analyze the impact of online services on taxpayer compliance in paying Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) in Rejang Lebong Regency. With the rapid advancement of digital technology, tax administration has undergone significant changes, offering more efficient and accessible services for taxpayers. This research explores how online services influence taxpayer compliance by assessing key aspects such as accessibility, transparency, efficiency, and perceived ease of use.Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through structured surveys of taxpayers utilizing online tax services. The research findings reveal that online services play a crucial role in improving compliance levels by reducing administrative burdens and increasing taxpayer awareness of their obligations. The results indicate that factors such as service reliability, security, and responsiveness significantly impact taxpayer satisfaction and compliance behavior. Moreover, the study identifies the main challenges faced in adopting online tax services, including digital literacy gaps, security concerns, and resistance to change among taxpayers accustomed to traditional payment methods. Based on these findings, this paper provides recommendations for local governments to optimize digital tax services, enhance taxpayer education, and implement user-friendly online platforms to further improve compliance rates

    Evaluation of Land Suitability and Potential Development of Cardamom (Amomum compactum L.) in Padang Jaya Subdistrict, North Bengkulu Regency

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    Cardamom (Amomum compactum) is a high-value spice with significant applications in the pharmaceutical, food, and cosmetics industries. The increasing global demand makes cardamom a promising commodity for agricultural expan sion. However, limited information on land suitability in Padang Jaya Subdistrict poses a challenge to optimizing cultivation. This study aimed to map the land suitability classes for cardamom cultivation and assess the potential for cardamom development in Padang Jaya Subdistrict, North Bengkulu. The research involved in field surveys, soil sampling, laboratory analysis, and GIS-based land suitability evaluation using the FAO framework. Key parameters as sessed included rooting media, nutrient retention, slope, and climate condition in the past 10 years. The FAO classification system categorized land into four suitability classes, namely: S1 (high suitable), S2 (moderately suitable), S3 (marginally suitable), and N (not suitable). The result indicate the actual land suitability is predominantly S3nrnaeh and S2nrnaeh, with major limiting factors including rooting media, nutrient retention, nutrient availability, and slope. Land improvement efforts such as liming, organic matter applications, fertilization, and soil conservation techniques led to an increase in land suitability, with 62.3% of S3 land upgraded to S2 and 37.7% of S2 land reached S1. Furthermore, GIS-based analysis identified four land cover types suitable for extensification: mixed gardens, seasonal crops, plantations, and bare land, totaling 8,747.71 hectares. These findings provide valuable insights for optimizing land use planning, improving productivity, and promoting sustainable agricultural development. Integrating GIS and remote sensing in future studies could enhance land suitability assessments with a more refined spatial scale. The results also serve as a scientific reference for policymakers and farmers in designing sustainable land management strategies and minimizing environmental degradation

    Analisis Kinerja Pengendali dengan Filter pada Sistem Load Frequency Control Tipe Reheat untuk Stabilisasi Frekuensi

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    Kestabilan frekuensi dalam sistem tenaga listrik merupakan aspek penting yang mempengaruhi kualitas energi yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menganalisis kinerja sistem Load Frequency Control (LFC) tipe reheat menggunakan berbagai konfigurasi pengendali, baik dengan maupun tanpa karakteristik droop. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pemodelan matematis dan simulasi untuk mengevaluasi respons sistem terhadap perubahan daya. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan karakteristik droop meningkatkan kecepatan respons sistem dan mengurangi osilasi frekuensi. Konfigurasi pengendali PID dan PIDF menunjukkan performa terbaik dalam menjaga stabilitas frekuensi. Kesimpulannya, penerapan pengendali dengan filter dan karakteristik droop memberikan kinerja optimal dalam sistem LFC tipe reheat, memungkinkan penanganan perubahan daya yang lebih efektif dan respons yang lebih cepat terhadap gangguan

    THE EFFECT OF GROUP COUNSELING SERVICES USING BEHAVIORAL REHEARSAL TECHNIQUES ON SPEAKING ANXIETY IN CLASS VII B STUDENTS OF SMP N 17 BENGKULU CITY: Pengaruh Layanan Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Behavioral Rehearsal Terhadap Kecemasan Berbicara Pada Peserta Didik Kelas VII B SMP N 17 Kota Bengkulu

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    This research aims to describe the effect of group counseling services using behavioral rehearsal techniques on speaking anxiety of class VII B students at SMPN 17 Bengkulu City. This research method uses an experimental one group pretest posttest design method. The population in this study was class VII B students, totaling 29 students. The research sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 5 students with high levels of speaking anxiety. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire with a Likert scale with research data analysis techniques using a paired sample t-test. The results obtained in the research showed that before being given behavioral rehearsal technique group counseling services, students' speaking anxiety levels were in the high category and after being given behavioral rehearsal technique group counseling services, students' speaking anxiety levels were in the low category. There is a difference in speaking anxiety between before and after being given group counseling services using behavioral rehearsal techniques, which means that there is an influence of group counseling services using behavioral rehearsal techniques on speaking anxiety of class VII B students at SMP N 17 Bengkulu City. Keywords: speaking anxiety, group counseling, behavioral rehearsalPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan pengaruh layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik behavioral rehearsal terhadap kecemasan berbicara peserta didik kelas VII B SMPN 17 Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen one group pretest posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII B yang berjumlah 29 orang siswa. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 5 orang siswa dengan tingkat kecemasan berbicara tinggi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala Likert. Teknik analisis data penelitian menggunakan Uji t (paired sample t-test). Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian menunjukkan sebelum diberikan layanan konseling kelompok teknik behavioral rehearsal tingkat kecemasan berbicara siswa berada pada kategori tinggi dan setelah diberikan layanan konseling kelompok teknik behavioral rehearsal tingkat kecemasan berbicara siswa berada pada kategori rendah. Terdapat perbedaan kecemasan berbicara antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik behavioral rehearsal. Sehingga terdapat pengaruh layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik behavioral rehearsal terhadap kecemasan berbicara peserta didik kelas VII B SMP N 17 Kota Bengkulu

    EKSPLORASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB QUARTER LIFE CRISIS PADA GENERASI Z DI INDONESIA

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    The transition process to adulthood known as emerging adulthood does not always occur without obstacles, often influenced by the mismatch between ideal expectations and the reality faced. This can potentially cause a crisis that is often referred to as a quarter-life crisis. This article aims to explore the causes of the quarter-life crisis experienced by generation Z in Indonesia that affect individuals who are in the emerging adulthood phase. In this study, the method used is a literature study that analyzes four relevant journal articles. The data collected were analyzed using qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques to describe the results of the literature. The results of the study indicate that there are internal and external factors that cause quarter-life crisis among generation Z in Indonesia. Understanding these factors in depth is important to support the mental health of generation Z. The various challenges faced by generation Z are very complex, but they also have the opportunity to develop and learn through self-awareness. Keywords: emerging adulthood, generation z, quarter life crisisProses transisi menuju kedewasaan yang dikenal sebagai emerging adulthood ternyata tidak selalu berlangsung tanpa hambatan, sering kali terpengaruh oleh ketidakcocokan antara harapan ideal dan kenyataan yang dihadapi. Hal ini dapat berpotensi menimbulkan krisis yang sering kali disebut sebagai krisis seperempat abad (quarter life crisis). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggali penyebab-penyebab quarter life crisis yang dialami oleh generasi Z di Indonesia yang mempengaruhi individu yang berada dalam fase emerging adulthood. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur yang menganalisis empat artikel jurnal yang relevan. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggambarkan hasil literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada faktor internal dan eksternal yang menyebabkan quarter life crisis di kalangan generasi Z di Indonesia. Memahami secara mendalam faktor-faktor ini adalah hal penting untuk mendukung kesehatan mental generasi Z. Berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi generasi Z sangat kompleks, namum mereka juga memiliki peluang untuk berkembang dan belajar melalui kesadaran diri

    Internalisasi Nilai Kedisiplinan melalui Metode Pembiasaan dalam Upacara Bendera Siswa Kelas V SDN 34 Rejang Lebong

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    The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of internalization of student discipline values through habituation methods in flag ceremony activities This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative type of research. The subjects of this study were 5th grade teachers and students. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. The credibility of the data used, namely triangulation and member check. Data analysis is carried out through data collection, data condensation, data presentation and conclusions. The result of this study is that there are three stages of value internalization, namely value transformation, value transactions and value trans- internalization and in ceremonial activities there are 10 indicators. The conclusion of this study is that the three stages in internalizing the value of discipline in flag ceremony activities have been shown by students even though they have not fully demonstrated the attitude of 5th grade students. Indicators that are still not shown by students are not following the reading of Pancasila, not using fully clothed attributes such as ties and belts, students also do not disperse ranks regularly when the flag ceremony is over

    HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN MEKANISME KOPING PADA REMAJA KORBAN PERCERAIAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA WILAYAH KABUPATEN JEMBER

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    Introduction: Parental divorce has significant negative impacts on children’s psychological well-being, particularly in adolescents. Self-efficacy, which is influenced by an individual’s belief in their own abilities, is believed to influence the coping mechanisms employed when dealing with stressors. This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and coping mechanisms among adolescents affected by parental divorce in junior high schools in Jember Regency. Method: this study used a correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The respondents were 60 adolescents aged 12-15 years selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. Data were collected using the general self-efficacy scale (GSES) to measure self-efficacy and the brief cope inventory to measure coping mechanisms. Data analysis was conducted using the kendall tau test. Result: the results showed that most respondents had high self-efficacy (91.7%) and employed adaptive coping mechanisms (90%). there was a significant positive relationship between self-efficacy and coping mechanisms (p-value = 0.000; r = 0.362). Analysis: these findings suggest that adolescents with high self-efficacy tend to be more able to use adaptive coping strategies. It is important to get support in building self-efficacy and understanding of adaptive coping mechanisms so that they can adjust well. Discussion: nurses as educators can teach effective coping strategies and can provide emotional support through counseling sessions. The role model method can be used to use emotional management that can be applied by adolescent victims of divorce.   Keywords : adolescents, coping mechanisms, parental divorce, self-efficac

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