Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu
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ANALISIS STRATEGI DENGAN METODE SWOT DAN QSPM : STUDI KASUS PADA GRIYA COKELAT NGLANGGERAN
No full textThe purpose of the study is to (1) examine the strategies that currently applied to Griya Cokelat Nglanggeran (2) to design the strategic decisions that can be applied for the development of Griya Cokelat Nglanggeran. This research is a quantitative research with the method of implementation by using descriptive research, taking saturated sampling (census sampling) involving all 13 available respondents. Techniques of collecting data used are interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. Data analysis techniques will be tested with IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation) matrix and EFE (External Factor Evaluation) matrix, IE (Internal-External) matrix, SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) matrix and QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix) to decide the best strategic that can be applied. Based on the data in the processed matrix, the study draws key conclusions that (1) it highlights that the current strategies in Griya Cokelat Nglanggeran, particularly in production and marketing are limited. (2) The strategy applied based on the calculation on the SWOT matrix is the WO (Weakness-Opportunity) Strategy and the right strategy decision to be applied based on the QSPM matrix is a market development strategy based on the QSPM matrix analysis results. Overall, these findings provide valuable insights for the enhancement of Griya Cokelat Nglanggeran's business strategies.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui strategi yang saat ini diterapkan pada Griya Cokelat Nglanggeran (2) mengetahui keputusan strategi yang dapat diterapkan untuk pengembangan pada Griya Cokelat Nglanggeran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pelaksanaan dengan menggunakan penelitian deskriptif, pengambilan responden secara sampling jenuh (sampling sensus) dengan pengambilan responden sebanyak 13. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data akan diuji dengan matriks IFE (Internal Factor Evaluation) dan matrik EFE (Eksternal Factor Evaluation), matriks IE (Internal-External), matriks SWOT (Strenght, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) dan matriks QSPM (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix). Hasil penelitian ini memberikan kesimpulan bahwa (1) Strategi yang saat ini diterapkan di Griya Cokelat Nglanggeran pada kegiatan produksi dan pemasaran masih bersifat terbatas. (2) Strategi yang diterapkan berdasarkan perhitungan pada matriks SWOT adalah Strategi WO (Weakness-Opportunity) dan keputusan strategi yang tepat untuk diterapkan berdasarkan matriks QSPM adalah strategi pengembangan pasa
PERANAN PENDAMPING LOKAL DESA DALAM MENDORONG PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT
No full textThe lack of community participation in village planning and development is caused by the limited understanding of existing laws and regulations, as well as the low level of trust that the community has in the less transparent and accountable performance of the Village Government. Village facilitators, as professional support personnel, must be able to fulfill their roles in order to encourage and enhance community participation in village planning and development. This research employs an empirical juridical and empirical sociological approach, which involves studying a phenomenon and facts related to community behavior occurring in the field, and subsequently connecting them with legal regulations relevant to the research issues. To stimulate community participation, Village Facilitators provide guidance and reinforcement on the importance of community involvement in every stage of village development.Keberadaan Tenaga Pendamping Profesional dalam rangka mengawal implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa sangat strategis dan mempunyai peranan penting untuk mewujudkan tujuan pembangunan desa yang berkualitas dan berkelanjutan sesuai dengan asas pengaturan desa yang salah satunya adalah partisipasi masyarakat sebagaimana dalam Pasal 3 Undang Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa. Pendamping Lokal Desa (PLD) sebagai tenaga pendamping profesional harus mampu menjalankan tugas dan perannya dalam rangka mendorong dan meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat khususnya dalam tahapan-tahapan pembangunan desa. Dalam upaya untuk mendorong partisipasi masyarakat, PLD mengarahkan pemerintah desa agar melibatkan masyarakat baik dalam perencanaan maupun pembangunan, ikut mensosialisasikan pembangunan yang ada di desa dan mengajak masyarakat untuk ikut berpartisipasi serta memberi pengertian kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya ikut berpartisipsi dalam perencanaan pembangunan des
Pendugaan Nilai Heritabilitas Bobot Badan pada Sapi Bali di BPTU-HPT Denpasar-Bali
No full textEstimating heritability values can be used to implement selection programs and evaluate more targeted breeding programs in Bali cattle. This study aims to estimate the heritability value of birth weight, weaning weight and yearling weight of Bali cattle at Balai Pembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak (BPTU-HPT) Denpasar Bali. The research material used is the recording data of 500 Bali cows originating from 24 males (sire)with 500 Bali cows (dam) that produce offspring of as many as 500 calves. The data was secondary data, obtained by taking records of body weight data, including birth weight, weaning weight, and yearling weight, along with pedigree data of Bali cattle raised from 2017 to 2021 at BPTU-HPT Denpasar. Estimating the heritability value is done using a one-way unbalanced layout model. The results showed that the heritability values of birth, weaning, and yearling weights were 0.25±0.09, 0.23±0.08, and 0.16±0.07, respectively. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the heritability value of birth weight, weaning weight and yearling weight in BPTU-HPT Denpasar Bali is included in the moderate category so that it can be used as a selection guide to increase the productivity of Bali cattle as local Indonesian cattle.Pendugaan nilai heritabilitas dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar pelaksanaan program seleksi dan evaluasi program pemuliaan yang lebih terarah pada sapi Bali. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menduga nilai heritabilitas bobot lahir, bobot sapih dan bobot umur satu tahun sapi Bali di Balai Pembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak (BPTU-HPT) Denpasar Bali. Materi penelitian yang digunakan adalah data rekording 500 ekor sapi bali yang berasal dari 24 ekor pejantan dengan 500 ekor induk sapi Bali yang menghasilkan jumlah anak sebanyak 500 ekor anak sapi Bali. Data yang diperoleh yaitu data sekunder, dengan cara mengambil catatan data bobot badan meliputi bobot lahir, bobot sapih dan bobot umur satu tahun di beserta data silsilah sapi Bali yang dipelihara periode tahun 2017 sampai 2021 di BPTU-HPT Denpasar. Pendugaan nilai heritabilitas dilakukan dengan menggunakan pola satu arah (One-way Layout) model unbalanced. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai heritabilitas bobot lahir, bobot sapih dan bobot umur satu tahun berturut-turut adalah 0.25±0.09; 0.23±0.08; dan 0.16±0.07. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai heritabilitas bobot lahir, bobot sapih dan bobot umur satu tahun di BPTU-HPT Denpasar Bali termasuk dalam kategori sedang sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai pedoman seleksi untuk peningkatan produktivitas sapi Bali sebagai sapi lokal Indonesia
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE CIRC UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR
No full textThe purpose of this study is to, 1). Describes the application of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model in increasing students' learning motivation. 2). Describes the application of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) learning model in improving student achievement. 3). Describes that CIRC learning activities can increase the motivation and learning achievement of 5th graders of SD Negeri 01 Air Manjunto, Sido Makmur Village, Air Manjunto District. In this study, the Class Action Research (CAR) method was used and continued with experimental research. The subjects of this study were 5th grade students of SD Negeri 01 Air Manjunto. Data collection techniques used in the study were observation sheets and student test methods. Analysis of the data used values are 1) Analysis of teacher assessment instruments, 2) Analysis of students' learning motivation instruments, 3) Analysis of pre-test and post-test scores, 3) T-test analysis of student achievement. The instrument of validation of students' motivation and achievement in the research used was the CIRC type of cooperative learning model. The conclusions of this study are: 1). The application of the CIRC type of cooperative learning model can increase students' learning motivation in Indonesian language subjects, 2). The application of the CIRC type cooperative learning model can improve student achievement in Indonesian subjects at SD Negeri 01 Air Manjunto in the first semester of the 2022/2023 academic year, and 3). The application of the CIRC type cooperative model in increasing students' motivation and learning achievement compared to conventional learning model
Digital Accounting Information System Implementation at BPKAD SAMOSIR District
Get PDFProblems at BPKAD Samosir Regency evolved over time with the changing landscape of information technology. Initially, BPKAD relied on Microsoft Office Excel software. However, with technological advancements, Microsoft Office Excel was superseded by e-finance applications. The e-finance application played a crucial role in supporting financial activities, particularly accounting, and was in use from 2019 until the conclusion of 2020. In early 2021, a further enhancement occurred as the SIPKD application (Regional Financial Management Information System) took over the role from the previous e-finance application. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the factors that influence, either partially or simultaneously, the implementation of the Computer-Assisted Accounting System in the management of assets and finances of Samosir Regency. To conduct this research, researchers used quantitative methods with primary data, by distributing questionnaires to Samosir Regency BPKAD employees. Research participants are public service employees and honorary BPKAD Samosir Regency employees who have worked for at least two years and have made a direct contribution to the implementation of the Informal system. The research was conducted between March and April 2023. The results showed that the application of personal technical skills, user involvement, accounting expertise, and superior assistance had a positive and significant impact on the implementation of computerized accounting information systems, while training and education did not have a positive or significant impact on the implementation of information systems. computerized accounting. Human Resources Management plays a crucial role in the successful implementation and operation of Computerized Accounting Information Systems (CAIS) within an organization. This paper examines the key factors that influence the effective utilization of CAIS, including Personal Technical Ability, User Involvement, Training and Education, Accounting Knowledge, Leadership Support, and the Application of CAIS. The recommendation from this research is to add other variables outside the variables that have been researched, such as Good Government Governance, Use of Information Technology, and others. and conducting in-depth interviews regarding the advantages and disadvantages of implementing a computerized accounting information system. As well as adding references and expanding research objects such as all SKPD in Samosir Regency
The Effect Of Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure, And Intellectual Capital On Tax Avoidance: (Empirical Study on Transportation and Logistics Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 Period)
Get PDFTax avoidance is a legal and safe strategy for taxpayers, since it does not conflict with the established tax terms. This study aims to test and analyze the effect of corporate governance by selecting variabel of the board of independent commissioners and auditing committees, disclosure of social responbility and intellectual capital on tax evoidance on transport and logistics companies registered at the Indonesian stock exchange 2019-2021. The study includes quantitative work with an associative approach that uses detailed financial statements annully. The population of the study included 30 transport and logistics companies listed in the Indonesia stock exchange period 2019-2021. Research sample were selected using purposive sampling technique to be obtained by 10 companies that met the study criteria over a time span of 20192021. Data analysis uses a double linear regression analysis techniques in which result significantly variable independent council of commissioners, auditing committees, and disclosure of social responbility do not affect tax avoidance. Whereas intellectual capital variables have significant impact on tax avoidance. Simultaneous variables of the independent council of commissioners, auditing committees, disclosure of social responbility and intellectual capital affect tax avoidance
Pelatihan Massage Cedera Olahraga (MCO) Menggunakan Infrared Pada Tenaga Pendidik Sekolah Keberbakatan Olahraga (SKO) Provinsi Bengkulu
Get PDFTujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan tenaga pendidik di Sekolah Keberbakatan Olahraga (SKO) Provinsi Bengkulu tentang Massage Cedera Olahraga (MCO) menggunakan infrared. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode pelatihan dengan cara ceramah dan tanya jawab serta mengadakan praktek langsung disertai pendampingan bagi para peserta pelatihan. Kegiatan pelatihan penggunaan infrared merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tenaga pendidik dalam penanganan cedera olahraga. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah tenaga pendidik Sekolah Keberbakatan Olahraga (SKO) Provinsi Bengkulu yang berjumlah 20 orang. Pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan tenaga pendidik tentang tentang Massage Cedera Olahraga menggunakan infrared sebesar 38,5%, dan berhasil menambah keterampilan tenaga pendidik dalam penggunaan infrared untuk massage cedera olahraga.Kegiatan ini berjudul Pelatihan Massage Cedera Olahraga (MCO) Menggunakan Infrared Pada Tenaga Pendidik Sekolah Keberbakatan Olahraga (SKO) Provinsi Bengkulu. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk untuk menambah pengetahuan tenaga pengajar di Sekolah Keberbakatan Olahraga (SKO) Provinsi Bengkulu tentang Massage Cedera Olahraga (MCO) Menggunakan Infrared. Metode yang kami gunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah metode pelatihan dengan cara ceramah dan tanya jawab serta mengadakan praktek langsung disertai pendampingan bagi para peserta pelatihan. Kegiatan Pelatihan Penggunaan Infrared Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan penanganan Cedera Olahraga Pada Guru-Guru untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan tenaga pengajar. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah Tenaga Pendidik Sekolah Keberbakatan Olahraga (SKO) Provinsi Bengkulu berjumlah 20 orang Pelatihan ini menghasilkan peningkatan 38,5% pengetahuan tenaga pengajar tentang tentang Massage Cedera Olahraga (MCO) Menggunakan Infrare
Kepatuhan Warga Muhammadiyah Terhadap Fatwa Dan Perda Rokok Di Provinsi Bengkulu: Kepatuhan Warga Muhammadiyah Terhadap Fatwa Dan Perda Rokok Di Provinsi Bengkulu
No full textThe dynamics of Muslims are often colored by differences of opinion in viewing a problem that occurs in society, including the issue of smoking laws. In the midst of the debate between Islamic Organizations in viewing the fatwa as haram on smoking, the thing that must be realized is that the number of smokers in Indonesia tends to increase rapidly every year. Bengkulu Province, as one of the provinces with a majority Muslim population, is also the Province with the highest smoking rate in Indonesia. The Regional Regulation on KTR(no smoking area) has been passed, but several main factors have caused the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR to be ineffective, namely the low budget and the lack of involvement of community groups in socializing or supervising violators. In fact, the Regional Regulation on KTR has provided space for the participation of community groups to support the implementation of the Regional Regulation. Muhammadiyah organizations in a community group that have the same vision as the Perda (local regulation) KTR by making Fatwa Haram smoking. In addition, the Muhammadiyah Ormas is one of the largest mass organizations in Indonesia with tens of millions of members spread from the center to remote areas. Muhammadiyah organizations have also established several institutions that are concerned with tobacco control, which are centered on several Muhammadiyah campuses. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Fatwa Haram Smoking by the Muhammadiyah Central Leadership in Cadre behavior and the role of Muhammadiyah Organizations in supporting the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR in Bengkulu province. This research uses a qualitative approach that is field research. Methods of collecting data with in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. Furthermore, it was analyzed using the Miles and Hubberman model through three stages, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that the implementation of the Fatwa Haram Smoking by the Muhammadiyah Central Executive in the behavior of Cadres in Bengkulu was quite good. This is evidenced by the majority of Muhammadiyah administrators in the province who already know and agree with the smoking law and have applied anti-smoking behavior in themselves and their families. Meanwhile, the role of Muhammadiyah organizations in supporting the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR in Bengkulu province has not been optimal. This is evidenced by the lack of socialization and education media about Non-Smoking Areas, both at the secretariat office and at the Muhammadiyah Bengkulu Province charity business premises. In addition, the involvement of Muhammadiyah mass organizations to collaborate with the government in the implementation of the Regional Regulation on KTR does not yet exist.Dinamika ummat Islam kerap diwarnai perbedaan pendapat dalam memandang sebuah persoalan yang terjadi dimasyarakat, termasuk soal hukum merokok. Ditengah perdebatan kelompok Ormas Islam dalam memandang Fatwa haram tentang Rokok, hal yang harus disadari adalah angka perokok di Indonesia yang cenderung meningkat pesat setiap tahunnya. Provinsi Bengkulu, sebagai salah satu provinsi yang penduduknya mayoritas Islam, juga merupakan Provinsi dengan angka perokok tertinggi di Indonesia. Perda KTR sudah disahkan, namun beberapa faktor utama yang menyebabkan pelaksanaan Perda KTR belum efektif, yakni masih rendahnya anggaran dana serta minimnya pelibatan kelompok masyarakat dalam sosialisasi ataupun pengawasan bagi para pelanggar. Padahal dalam Perda KTR sudah memberi ruang peran serta kelompok masyarakat untuk mendukung pelaksanaan Perda tersebut. Ormas Muhammadiyah dalam satu kelompok masyarakat yang memiliki visi yang sama dengan Perda KTR dengan membuat Fatwa Haram merokok. Selain itu, Ormas Muhammadiyah merupakan salah satu ormas terbesar di Indonesia dengan puluhan juta anggotanya yang tersebar dari pusat hingga daerah terpencil. Ormas Muhammadiyah juga sudah mendirikan beberapa lembaga yang konsen dalam penanggulangan tembakau yang terpusat di beberapa kampus Muhammadiyah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Fatwa Haram Merokok Pimpinan Pusat Muhammadiyah dalam perilaku Kader serta peran Ormas Muhammadiyah dalam mendukung pelaksanaan Perda KTR di provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif bersifat penelitian lapangan. Metode pengumpumpalan data dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan model Miles dan Hubberman melalui tiga tahap, reduksi data, penyajian data serta penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menemukan Implementasi Fatwa Haram Merokok Pimpinan Pusat Muhammadiyah dalam perilaku Kader di Bengkulu sudah cukup baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan mayoritas pengurus Muhammadiyah di Provinsi yang sudah mengetahui dan sepakat dengan hukum merokok serta telah mengaplikasikan perilaku anti rokok dalam diri dan keluarganya. Sementara itu, peran Ormas Muhammadiyah dalam mendukung pelaksanaan Perda KTR di provinsi Bengkulu belum Optimal. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan masih minimnya media sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang Kawasan Tanpa Rokok baik di kantor sekretariat maupun tempat amal usaha Muhammadiyah Provinsi Bengkulu. Selain itu, keterlibatan ormas Muhammadiyah untuk berkolaborasi dengan pemerintah dalam pelaksanaan Perda KTR juga belum ada
Studi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Pengemis Di Kota Bengkulu: Studi Kebijakan Penanggulangan Pengemis Di Kota Bengkulu
No full textStudying beggars from a sociological perspective is an incredibly fascinating area of scientific inquiry. It's truly remarkable how the existence of beggars is the responsibility of the government, in accordance with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution, article 34, paragraph (1), concerning the poor. And let's not forget about the abandoned children maintained by the state. Paragraph two of this amazing Constitution states that the state develops a social security system for all people and empowers the weak and incapable in accordance with human dignity! On the other hand, beggars are considered to violate public order. Based on the Criminal Code article 504. But what if we could find a way to resolve this? That's the exciting part! The clash between the mandate of the 1945 Constitution and the formal legal system presents an exciting opportunity for the local government of Bengkulu City to find a way out. Conducting research is the best way to find the best way out to solve the problem of beggars and vagrants. The formulation of the problem is "by conducting a study of beggar management policies, it is hoped that it can find the best way out to solve the problem of begging in Bengkulu City." The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative, which has the advantage of being able to reveal social phenomena that are still shrouded in a fog of mystery. This is unknown or cannot be read and recognized through a series of numbers or statistics. The results of the study will prove that there are differences in understanding. According to Law No. 24 of 2004, the poor are defined as a person or group of people whose basic rights are not fulfilled, preventing them from maintaining and developing a dignified life. They deserve protection from the government. On the other hand, beggars are workers who violate public order, based on the Criminal Code Article 504, which allows for their arrest and prosecution in courtStudi tentang pengemis dalam perspektif sosiologi sangat menarik untuk dikaji secara ilmiah, disatu sisi keberadaan pengemis menjadi tanggung jawab pemerintah sesuai amanat UUD 45 pasal 34 ayat (1) tentang fakir miskin dan anak terlantar dipelihara negara, ayat (2) negara mengembangkan sistem jaminan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat dan memberdayakan masyarakat yang lemah dan tidak mampu sesuai dengan martabat kemanusiaan, disisi lain pengemis dianggap melanggar ketertiban umum berdasarkan KUHP pasal 504 dan 505. Benturan antara amanat UUD 1945 dan tata aturan hukum membuat pemerintah daerah Kota Bengkulu ragu-ragu melaksanakan Perda No 7 Tahun 2017 tentang gelandangan dan pengemis, maka untuk mencari jalan keluarnya perlu dilakukan penelitian. Adapun rumusan masalahnya “dengan melakukan studi kebijakan penanggulangan pengemis diharapkan bisa menemukan jalan keluar yang terbaik untuk menyelesaikan masalah pengemis di Kota Bengkulu” dan metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang memiliki keunggulan bisa mengungkap fenomena sosial yang masih terselimuti kabut misteri yang belum diketahui atau tidak bisa dibaca dan dikenali lewat sederet angka atau statistik. Hasil penelitian dapat membuktikan ada perbedaan pemahaman, fakir miskin menurut Undang-Undang No. 24 Tahun 2004, adalah kondisi sosial ekonomi seseorang atau sekelompok orang yang tidak terpenuhi hak-hak dasarnya untuk mempertahankan dan mengembangkan kehidupan yang bermartabat maka layak mendapat perlindungan dari pemerintah sedangkan pengemis adalah pekerja yang melanggar ketertiban umum berdasarkan KUHP Pasal 504 dan 505 sah untuk ditangkap dan dituntut kepengadila
Developing interactive multimedia in enhancing students' listening comprehension using Moodle and Thinglink
Get PDFThe effect of COVID-19 outbreak to education is in form of a shift of instructional practices from classroom-based instructions to online technology-based practices. To respond to the needs of technology-based instructional activities, this study developed interactive multimedia utilizing online technology-based platforms featuring Moodle and Thinglink to enhance students' comprehension in listening. This is a Research and Development involving fifty-three students of English literature study program in a state university in North Sumatera as object of the study. This study applies the ADDIE model to develop interactive multimedia learning. Purposive sampling was used to collect the samples for analysis. Tests, questionnaires, and interviews were designed and employed to collect the data. Material and media experts carried out the validation of the product. The paired samples t-test and independent samples t-test were utilized for data analysis. The outcomes are interactive multimedia using Moodle and ThingLink, complete with its tutorials, practices, and tests to boost the students' listening comprehension. Interactive multimedia featuring Moodle and ThingLink was deemed practical to use and effectively increased the students' listening comprehension according to the results of the material and media experts' validation and student response questionnaires