Open Journal System (OJS) Universitas Bengkulu
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Peran Serta Masyarakat Dan Model Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kecamatan Kaur Selatan Kabupaten Kaur
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze community participation in waste management in the form of willingness to pay and find out the management model in South Kaur District. The types of data used in research are primary data and secondary data. The research location was carried out in nineteen villages in South Kaur District, the research time was 30 days for distributing questionnaires, and the respondents obtained were 100 respondents spread across nineteen villages. Based on the research results, it was found that the WTP contribution (willingness to pay) in waste management in South Kaur District was IDR. 5,875. Simultaneous test results show that the independent variables, namely age, gender, education level, number of family members and income have an effect on WTP (people's willingness to pay) and based on the statistical F test results show that the income variable has a significant effect on WTP (willingness to pay). Based on the questionnaire and Indonesian National Standards (SNI) regarding waste management in South Kaur District, it can be concluded into 2 (two) namely the household scale waste management model and the communal scale waste management model. People's habit of disposing of rubbish is by burning it themselves, the rubbish still sometimes has to be sorted, and there are still people who don't have rubbish boxes, so local governments are expected to carry out regular outreach, provide and add facilities and infrastructure for rubbish disposal sites to make it easier for the public to dispose of rubbish. waste, as well as revising and making regional regulations regarding levies and waste management standards. There is a need for cooperation from all parties, both government and society, to always maintain cleanliness and reduce waste through 3R waste management (Reduce, Reuce, Recycle).
Keywords: Community Role, Waste Management Model, Willingness To PayThis research aims to analyze community participation in waste management in the form of willingness to pay and find out the management model in South Kaur District. The types of data used in research are primary data and secondary data. The research location was carried out in nineteen villages in South Kaur District, the research time was 30 days for distributing questionnaires, and the respondents obtained were 100 respondents spread across nineteen villages. Based on the research results, it was found that the WTP contribution (willingness to pay) in waste management in South Kaur District was IDR. 5,875. Simultaneous test results show that the independent variables, namely age, gender, education level, number of family members and income have an effect on WTP (people's willingness to pay) and based on the statistical F test results show that the income variable has a significant effect on WTP (willingness to pay). Based on the questionnaire and Indonesian National Standards (SNI) regarding waste management in South Kaur District, it can be concluded into 2 (two) namely the household scale waste management model and the communal scale waste management model. People's habit of disposing of rubbish is by burning it themselves, the rubbish still sometimes has to be sorted, and there are still people who don't have rubbish boxes, so local governments are expected to carry out regular outreach, provide and add facilities and infrastructure for rubbish disposal sites to make it easier for the public to dispose of rubbish. waste, as well as revising and making regional regulations regarding levies and waste management standards. There is a need for cooperation from all parties, both government and society, to always maintain cleanliness and reduce waste through 3R waste management (Reduce, Reuce, Recycle)
Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Pantai Batu Pinagut
Get PDFThe research was carried out in Boroko Village, North Bolang Mongodow Regency with the aims of: (1) collecting data on natural resources on the Batu Pinagut coastline (2) Describing the potential for developing natural resources on the Batu Pinagut coastline (3) Analyzing policies on damage control. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using observation, interview, documentation and document recording techniques. The results of the research show: (1) Batu Pinagut Beach has coastal resource potential that has been developed, namely biological resources and non-biological resources (2) management of coastal resources in Pemuteran Village includes tourism coral reef conservation in terms of tourism service training (3) Resource policy needs regulations are enforced, so that there is balance, preservation and continuity of resources. The rules do not apply to all areas, but to areas needed for the spawning and breeding of marine biota. To manage this area, it is necessary to have a conservation area that is equally understood and recognized by every stakeholder, stakeholders, fishermen, government, community and government. The rules and policies that are implemented involve stakeholders which become a culture that develops in society so that protection/conservation areas become a necessity and are implemented consciously by the community
Keywords: Batu Pinagut Beach, Coastal Natural ResourcesThe research was carried out in Boroko Village, North Bolang Mongodow Regency with the aims of: (1) collecting data on natural resources on the Batu Pinagut coastline (2) Describing the potential for developing natural resources on the Batu Pinagut coastline (3) Analyzing policies on damage control. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using observation, interview, documentation and document recording techniques. The results of the research show: (1) Batu Pinagut Beach has coastal resource potential that has been developed, namely biological resources and non-biological resources (2) management of coastal resources in Pemuteran Village includes tourism coral reef conservation in terms of tourism service training (3) Resource policy needs regulations are enforced, so that there is balance, preservation and continuity of resources. The rules do not apply to all areas, but to areas needed for the spawning and breeding of marine biota. To manage this area, it is necessary to have a conservation area that is equally understood and recognized by every stakeholder, stakeholders, fishermen, government, community and government. The rules and policies that are implemented involve stakeholders which become a culture that develops in society so that protection/conservation areas become a necessity and are implemented consciously by the community.
Keywords : Batu Pinagut Beach, Coastal Natural Resource
DEVELOPMENT POLICIES OF THE MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMEs) FOR IMPROVING REGIONAL COMPETITIVENESS
Get PDFThis study explores the importance of developing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and the creative economy, as well as their position as the main drivers of economic growth. Focusing on North Kayong District, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, this research highlights the resilience and innovation demonstrated by SMEs in overcoming challenges. Government initiatives target the mitigation of barriers, with an emphasis on developing local superior products to increase regional competitiveness. The main objective is to utilize local potential to create sustainable opportunities for economic expansion and poverty alleviation. Qualitative research methods, through observation, focus group discussions (FGD), and questionnaires, as well as data analysis techniques including difference tests and SWOT analysis. The research results show that there are significant differences between government policies and the expectations of SMEs, while the results of the SWOT analysis show that SMEs have strengths to be developed such as the availability of local raw materials and market uptake, but have challenges such as limited access to funding, infrastructure, training and promotion. product. The position of SMEs is in quadrant two, the most appropriate diversification strategy, including product, market and place diversification. Government mitigation to support the development of SMEs, through policies developing road and transportation infrastructure to facilitate access to products and markets, providing markets for sales of superior products, training facilities for SMEs. The impact on local communities is as a provider of raw materials, developing SMEs and the creative economy, as well as increasing the economy and regional competitiveness
A Comprehensive Study On The Business Feasibility, And Optimization Model For Paddy Cultivation On Marginal Agricultural Land In Pekalongan District
Get PDFPaddy cultivation on marginal land is the agribusiness activity. The aim of this research is to assess the feasibility status of paddy cultivation on marginal land and make efforts to optimize based on dynamic modeling system analysis. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with the dynamic modeling system analysis. The results show that the business profitability analysis shows a profit value of IDR 30,486,500, R/C Ratio 2.30, BEP unit 6,316 kg, BEP Sales IDR 15,477,220,-, and returnability 1.30%. This means this business is very profitable. The results of business financial analysis show an NPV IDR 2,536,754,052,-, profitability index 21.36%, IRR 14.21%, and payback period 14.4 years. This means this business is very worthy for development. The results of the dynamic modeling system analysis show that the paddy growth rate is influenced by using technology. Technology will influence rice growth of 3.5-7.0 cm. Nutrients influence the paddy biomass on marginal land. Using 10-20 kg/Ha of fertilizer will affect paddy biomass growth of 35-70 kg/Ha. The results of the dynamic model analysis show that the maximum paddy harvest production on marginal land is 25-50 kg/Ha/month with fertilizer use of 45-90 kg/Ha/month. This research concludes that the level of paddy cultivation feasibility on critical land is still quite feasible and profitable to develop. model analysis results show that of using agricultural technology and administering appropriate fertilizer doses will greatly determine the level of rice productivity on marginal agricultural land
An Examination Of The Efficiency Of Cassava Marketing In East Lampung Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia
Get PDFCassava is a strategic commodity that has an influence on the stability of food security and drives industries from small to large scale and from upstream to downstream. Despite the potential and opportunities for developing cassava commodities in Lampung Province, the problems and challenges, especially those related to cassava marketing, are still relatively large. This research was conducted in Labuhan Ratu VI Village, Labuhan Ratu District, East Lampung Regency, Lampung Province in October 2020 - July 2021. The sampling method used was the snowball method. The snowball method is very appropriate to use in research on the topic of trade because it provides a complete description of the characteristics and conditions of marketing channels, the existing conditions of marketing institutions, and the effectiveness of existing trade channels. The research was conducted employing a survey method, and by simple random sampling involving 147 respondents of cassava farmers. The results revealed that cassava marketing consists of 2 channels. Farmer share channel I and II respectively 74% and 86%, while the marketing efficiency value (EP) marketing channel I and II respectively 13.04 % and 10.35%. These results show that marketing channel II is more efficient than marketing channel I because it has a high farmer share and marketing efficiency with a small percentage. This is because in marketing channel II farmers directly sell their cassava to the factory and marketing costs are low. Therefore, farmers are advised to market their products through marketing channel II
HUBUNGAN LINGKAR DADA DAN PANJANG BADAN TERHADAP BOBOT BADAN DAN PERTAMBAHAN BOBOT BADAN HARIAN DOMBA CROSSBREED DORPER
No full textThis research aimed to determine the relationship between chest circumference, body length, body weight and daily gain in Crossbreed Dorper sheep. The samples used were 15 male F1 Dorper sheep and 15 female F1 Dorper sheep, aged 3.5 – 4 months, with an average weight of 30.88 ±0.847kg. The survey study was conducted using a random sampling method. The variables measured were chest circumference, body length, weight, and daily gain. The results of the study show that: (1) the regression equation for chest circumference on body weight Y = 0.77+0.64 CC for Rams and Y = 2.35+0.57 CC for Ewes, (2) the regression equation for body length on body weight Y = -30.27+1.12 BL for rams and Y = -16.59+0.80 BL for ewes, (3) multiple regression equation of chest circumference and body length on body weight Y = 7, 94+ 0.75 CC - 0.21 BL for rams and Y = -4.47+0.45 CC+0.22 CC for ewes. The correlation coefficient (r) is close to +1.0, indicating that the relationship between the two variables is powerful and positive. It was concluded that the chest circumference and body length have a solid positive relationship with body weight. The body weight of Crossbreed Dorper sheep can be predicted accurately using chest circumference and body length. However, the daily gain of Crossbreed Dorper sheep cannot be estimated using chest circumference and body length because the coefficient of determination is low.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara lingkar dada dan panjang badan dengan bobot badan dan pertambahan bobot badan harian Domba Crossbreed dorper. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu Domba F1 Dorper jantan 15 ekor dan Domba F1 Dorper betina betina 15 ekor, umur 3,5 – 4 bulan dengan bobot rata-rata 30,88 kg. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey dengan menggunakan metode random sampling. Peubah yang diukur yaitu lingkar dada, panjang badan, bobot badan serta pertambahan bobot badan harian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) persamaan regresi lingkar dada terhadap bobot badan y = 0,77+0,64 LD untuk domba jantan dan y = 2,35+0,57 LD untuk domba betina, (2) persamaan regresi panjang badan terhadap bobot badan y = -30,27+1,12 PB untuk domba jantan dan y = -16,59+0,80 PB untuk domba betina, (3) persamaan regresi berganda lingkar dada dan panjang badan terhadap bobot badan y = 7,94+ 0,75 LD - 0,21 PB untuk domba jantan dan y = -4,47+0,45 LD+0,22 PB untuk domba betina. Koefisien korelasi (r) yang mendekati +1,0 menunjukkan bahwa hubungan kedua variabel sangat kuat dan positif. Disimpulkan bahwa lingkar dada dan panjang badan memiliki hubungan positif yang sangat kuat dengan berat badan. Bobot badan domba Crossbreed Dorper dapat diprediksi secara akurat dengan menggunakan ukuran lingkar dada dan panjang badan. Namun pertambahan bobot badan harian domba Crossbreed Dorper tidak dapat diperkirakan dengan menggunakan lingkar dada dan panjang badan karena koefisien determinasinya rendah
ANALISA PERUBAHAN DESIGN PONDASI BAWAH ABUTMENT-1 JEMBATAN KIKUBA PULAU ENGGANO DARI PONDASI SUMURAN MENJADI PONDASI BORE PILE
Get PDFFoundation is a structural element that functions as a support for the construction loads above it. These loads are transmitted to the soil, so the depth of the foundation must reach the depth of hard soil; therefore, the determination of the depth and type of foundation used must be based on soil investigation conducted during the bridge construction planning phase. The Kikuba bridge project is planned to use pile foundations with a depth of 5 meters. After conducting soil investigation using drilling equipment, the N-SPT 60 results for Abutment-1 were obtained at an average depth of 19 meters, rendering pile foundations unsuitable. The accuracy of selecting the type of foundation used depends greatly on the depth of hard soil. The Kikuba bridge construction project encountered an average depth of hard soil at 19 meters, thus necessitating an analysis to change the design from pile foundations to bore pile foundations, while meeting the technical requirements of the foundation and analyzing using the Meyerhoof method
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN VISUALIZATION AUDITORY KINESTETIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the application of the auditory kinesthetic visualization learning model and to describe the effectiveness of the application of the kinesthetic auditory visualization learning model to increase participation and learning achievement of 6th grade students of SDN Gugus 2 Lubuk Pinang's mathematics learning achievement. The research design used was Classroom Action Research (CAR) and Quasi-Experimental Research. The subjects in this study were grade 6 students of SDN Cluster 2 Lubuk Pinang semester 1 for the academic year 2022/2023. The number of students for the PTK class is 17 people, the experimental class is 17 people, the control class is 17 people. The method of collecting data was observation and tests. The research instrument used teacher activity observation sheets, student participation observation sheets and student learning outcomes tests on each material being taught. Data analysis used the average score and tests consisting of a difference test between cycles and a different test of two unrelated samples. The results showed that the visualization auditory kinetic learning model could increase student participation and learning achievement in the 6th grade math content of SDN Gugus 2 Lubuk Pinan
The Role of Machine Learning Algorithms in Shaping the Hedonic Treadmill from the Perspective of Mental Accounting
Get PDFThe development of subscription-based video streaming services has transformed the way humans consume entertainment by granting users the freedom to watch any film, anytime, and anywhere. The presence of such services has become the biggest disruptor to conventional television stations, DVD producers, and even cinema services. Film consumption behaviors have undergone a shift triggered by the Covid-19 pandemic. Individuals have become accustomed to enjoying films from the comfort of their homes or their familiar surroundings, rather than having to travel far or purchase and store DVD discs. The streaming service business has skyrocketed and amassed a large number of subscribers. This reality indicates a change in the consumer decision-making patterns for video streaming services. Streaming services are perceived to provide more advantages or benefits compared to cost or sacrifices. In accounting studies, this phenomenon is referred to as mental accounting. Thus far, there have been few scientific studies attempting to address the topic of mental accounting in the video streaming service industry, particularly in relation to framing strategies and the creation of hedonic treadmills built from machine learning algorithms. This research aims to explain how successful video streaming service businesses create hedonic treadmill conditions for their customers, binding them to addiction. This study employs a qualitative method with an interpretative approach to video streaming services to design a conceptual model of how video streaming service businesses' machine learning algorithms create hedonic treadmills for their customers. The research findings indicate that machine learning algorithms can play a role in creating hedonic treadmills through the creation of five relevant values: compatibility, variability, originality, personalization, and flexibility through recommendation and prediction systems
Determinants of Managerial Performance in Muhammadiyah Universities: Innovation and SDG’s 12
Get PDFThis study aims to formulate Determinants of Improving Managerial Performance of Muhammadiyah Universities with Innovation Performance as a Moderating Variable for Achieving SDG's No. 12. The research method used is quantitative method with data collection through questionnaires. The research sample was all employees of Muhammadiyah Universities in East Java. The results showed that Information Technology has no effect on Managerial Performance, Budget Participation has no effect on Managerial Performance, but Total Quality Management (TQM) affects Managerial Performance. Furthermore, Innovation Performance can moderate the effect of Information Technology and Total Quality Management (TQM) on Managerial Performance, but cannot moderate the effect of Budget Participation on Managerial Performance. This study implies that improving the Managerial Performance of Muhammadiyah Universities can be done by implementing Total Quality Management (TQM) and supported by Innovation Performance as a moderating variable. This research is expected to be a reference for further research related to improving Higher Education Managerial Performance