Jurnal Universitas Tidar
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OWNER/MANAGEMENT CHARACTERISTICS, BUSINESS CHARACTERISTICS, AND BUSINESS DECISION-MAKING
Get PDFBusiness decision-making is a crucial point in business activities. Therefore, this study aims to examine whether management characteristics, the ability to see opportunities, and the ability to improvise positively impact business decision-making. This study used a sample of 118 (78.7%) businessmen respondents in Palembang City. The research hypothesis was tested using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis with Warp PLS software version 5.0. The results of this study show that management characteristics, the ability to see opportunities, and the ability to improvise positively affect firms\u27 business decision-making in Palembang City
Strategy Formulation Through Value Chain
Get PDFThe rapid development of the business world has made competition between business units increasingly fierce. To overcome this, each business unit is required to survive in the competition by having a competitive advantage. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the form of competitive advantage of the Lurik Asik business unit. The research method used is a qualitative method. The research approach is carried out through case studies. The data used in this study is primary data. The data acquisition method used is an in-depth interview. The final result of this research is the formulation of a business strategy in order to increase the competitive advantage of a business unit. The results of the study have implications for business units to use strategies through innovation, stock management, production process efficiency, the importance of lurik cloth in the eyes of customers, and the prestige of lurik cloth in the fashion world to have a competitive advantage so that it will be able to survive in market competition and become a business unit that is competitive sustainable.
Keyword: Competitive Advantage; Lurik; Value Chain Analysis, VRIO Analysis
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The Role of Board Gender Diversity, Age Diversity, and Foreign Experience on CSR
Get PDFThis research aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the role of board gender diversity, age diversity and foreign experience on corporate social responsibility (CSR). This research was conducted on property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2018-2022. The research sample obtained 210 observations taken through purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using regression analysis with Stata software. The research results prove that board gender diversity has a negative influence on CSR, age diversity has a positive influence on CSR and foreign experience has an influence on CSR
INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR KARANGPATIHAN CIPRAT BATIK AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE THE LOCAL ECONOMY
Get PDFThe batik industry is an industry that is relied upon in the local market as well as the export market in the textile sector. Likewise, Karangpatihan ciprat batik (splashed motif in batik) is deliberately empowered as a form of local government concern for disabled residents who have limitations. This research aims to analyze the strategy for developing Ponorogo\u27s typical Karangpatihan ciprat batik in order to increase industrial competitiveness batik industry in Ponorogo Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach using the SWOT analysis method and a survey conducted on the Karangpatihan village head and the chairman of Rumah Harapan Mulya as the Karangpatihan Social Welfare Institution. The results of the research analysis conclude that the strategies that can be used are determining market opportunities based on geographic location, demographics and consumer behavior, identifying the target market to be addressed both within and outside the city of Ponorogo by understanding consumer preferences and needs regarding batik, increasing human resource development in order to achieve this. more innovative quality batik products that can increase consumer appeal. Determining sales channels by considering the place and method to be used. Then determine competitive prices by adjusting product quality and competition in the market, protection of rights to regional typical batik products with Intellectual Property Rights, promotional program innovations aimed at introducing batik on the national and international stage to encourage sales and establishing good relationships with consumers and distributors so that it can expand the marketing of batik products
TECHNOLOGICAL GAP AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT SPILLOVERS IN INDONESIA
Get PDFThis study investigates the relationship between the technology gap and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) spillovers in Indonesia. This study employs Medium-Large Manufacturing Survey Data from Statistics Indonesia and employs the standard least-square method to estimate the correlation between the technological gap and industries’ productivity change between 2010 and 2015. This study groups industries based on their technological gap (i.e. the difference between domestic and foreign establishment productivity) into low-technology-gap, medium-technology-gap, and high-technology gap. This study reveals that the effect of the technological gap is higher in the moderate-technology-gap group of industries and that there is a statistically significant positive relationship in the low-technology-gap and high-technology-gap groups. This finding indicates that the technological gap matters for FDI spillovers in Indonesia’s manufacturing and it can explain why there is spillovers from FDI in several industries. This study also reveals that industries with higher level of technological gap tend to have higher variation in productivity change, thus it can explain the difference between industries absorptive capacity. Therefore, promoting FDI inflows in the country also fosters domestic firms’ productivity growth especially FDI with relatively higher technology than domestic firms. These findings also recommend that the government support domestic firms’ absorptive capacity after promoting FDI inflow into the country
THE INFLUENCE OF POPULATION GROWTH, INFLATION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX ON ECONOMIC GROWTH AND POVERTY
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze and find out the influence of population growth inflation and the human development index on economic growth and the number of poor people in East Kalimantan Province. The analysis tool used is path analysis. The data used is secondary data from 2013-2022. The results of the analysis of path 1. Population growth has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth, inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth, and the human development index has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in East Kalimantan Province. The results of the analysis of path 2. Population growth negatively and significantly affects the number of poor people, inflation has a positive and insignificant effect, and the human development index negatively and significantly affects the number of poor people, as well as economic growth, has a positive and significant effect on the number of poor people in East Kalimantan Province. Population growth and the human development index have a positive and insignificant effect on the number of poor people through economic growth, while inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on the number of poor people through economic growth in East Kalimantan Province. The effect of total inflation and economic growth is positive and un-negating on the number of poor people, population growth and human development index are negative and insignificant on the number of poor people in East Kalimantan Province
Demokrasi Pancasila dan Penerapannya dalam Negara Kesatuan Repubulik Indonesia
No full textNegara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia memiliki bentuk pemerintahan Demokrasi yang khusus yaitu Demokrasi Pancasila yang mana Kedaulatan ditangan rakyat dengan diwakili oleh majelis perwakilan rakyat (MPR) yang akan bertanggung jawab kepada rakyat, berfalsafahkan kepada Pancasila dan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, Hal ini mengakibatkan dalam penerapannya Pemerintah Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia harus memperhatikan Pancasila yang berisikan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa; Kemanusiaan yang Adil dan Beradab; Persatuan Indonesia; Kerakyatan yang dipimpin oleh Hikmat kebijaksanaan dalam permusyawaratan perwakilan; dan Keadilan Sosial bagi seluruh Rakyat Indonesia. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam Penelitian ini adalah Metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif dengan pengambilan data melalui studi Pustaka. Hasil Penelitian ini adalah Penerapan nilai-nilai dalam kelima sila, dalam Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa Demokrasi Pancasila benar-benar nilai yang muncul dari bangsa Indonesia dan menjadi realitas di Masyarakat, bukan dari bangsa lain yang dipaksakan untuk masuk ke realitas kehidupan bangsa Indonesia. dan Masyarakat asli ini adalah masyarakat yang sudah hidup di Nusantara selama beribu-ribu tahun yang terbagi menjadi suku-suku dan kebudayaan yang banyak
Pengurangan Kadar Tembaga Pada Air Sumur Dengen Metode Absorpsi Filtrasi Menggunakan Sabut Kelapa
No full textABSTRAK
Kebutuhan air di Desa Tuksongo meningkat dikarenakan banyak sumur gali yang tercemar. Hasil uji kualitas air yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Kesehatan Masyarakat Kota Magelang, didapatkan parameter kimia berupa kandungan Tembaga tidak memenuhi syarat yaitu 2,8 Ntu, untuk meningkatkan kualitas air sumur perlu memilih metode yang tepat.Metode absorpsi filtrasi adalah metode yang digunakan untuk melakukan penyerapan kandungan tembaga. Metode absorpsi mengunakan sabut kelapa sebagai bahan penyerapan, yang dikolaborasi dengan batu kerikil, batu bata, pasir, dan arang. Pembuatannya mengunakan akuarium dengan panjang, dan lebar 30 cm yang disusun dengan bak absorpsi pada bagian atas dan filtrasi bagian bawah.Hasil pengujian kadar tembaga setelah Absorpsi filtrasi yang terbaik didapatkan hasil Filter A sebesar 2,1 mg/l, Filter B sebesar 1,98 mg/l dan Filter C sebesar 1,47 mg/l. Sedangkan, analisis efisiensi penurunan kadar Tembagapada Filter A sebesar 25 %, kemudian Filter B sebesar 29,2% dan Filter C sebesar 47,5%. Jadi dengan waktu yang relatif lama dan sistem absorpsi yang tebal lebih efisien dalam menurunkan kadar tembaga pada air sumur
PENGARUH HAMBATAN SAMPING TERHADAP KINERJA LALU LINTAS JALAN (Studi Kasus Jalan Jendral Sudirman Kota Magelang)
No full textBesarnya volume kendaraan pada ruas Jalan Jendral Sudirman Kota Magelang khususnya pada penggunaan kendaraan pribadi baik sepeda motor maupun mobil penumpang berdampak pada kinerja ruas jalan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi dan karakteristik lalu lintas, mengetahui nilai kapasitas jalan, mengetahui nilai tingkat pelayanan (LoS), dan menganalisis pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh hambatan samping terhadap kinerja lalu lintas di Jalan Jenderal Sudirman. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan survey langsung di Ruas Jalan Jendral Sudirman sepanjang 200 m dari total panjang ruas Jalan Jendral Sudirman. Survey dilakukan pada kedua arah, yaitu arah Semarang – Yogyakarta dan arah Yogyakarta – Semarang pada jam puncak. Perhitungan kapasitas dengan mempergunakan cara perhitungan pada Manual Kapasitas Jalan Indonesia (MKJI) 1997. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan volume kendaraan Jalan Jendral Sudirman arah Semarang – Yogyakarta yaitu sebesar 1.483,7 smp/jam dan arah Semarang – Yogyakarta yaitu sebesar 1.368,6 smp/jam, lebih kecil dari kapasitas jalan yang tersedia yaitu 2.867,868 smp/jam. Derajat kejenuhan yang diperoleh yaitu sebesar 0,99 dengan tingkat pelayanan jalan (Level of Service/LOS) dalam kategori kelas E yaitu volume lalu lintas mendekati kapasitas, arus tidak stabil, kecepatan kadang terhenti. Dari menggunakan analisis regresi linear diperoleh besarnya pengaruh hambatan samping terhadap kinerja ruas jalan adalah sebesar 77,4%.
Kata Kunci: Kapasitas, Hambatan Samping, Tingkat Pelayana
Evaluasi Kinerja Pelayanan dan Fasilitas Terminal Tipe B di Purbalingga (Studi Kasus Terminal Purbalingga)
No full textTerminal Purbalingga yang terletak di Purbalingga, Jawa Tengah yakni terminal penumpang tipe B melayani kendaraan umum berupa angkutan Antar Kota Dalam Provinsi (AKDP), Angkutan Kota (Angkot), dan Angkutan Pedesaan (Angkudes). Terdapat permasalahan di terminal berupa angkutan AKDP yang menaik turunkan penumpang di luar terminal atau di pinggir jalan dan adanya fasilitas dimana belum selaras pada standar di Terminal Purbalingga. Maka tujuan penelitian ini, yakni mengevaluasi kinerja pelayanan serta fasilitas Terminal Purbalingga. Evaluasi kinerja pelayanan dan fasilitas di Terminal Purbalingga dilakukan dengan menganalisis kesesuaian fasilitas berdasarkan standar terminal tipe B dari Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia Nomor 40 Tahun 2015 dan penyebaran kuesioner bagi pengguna yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode Matriks IPA, Matriks IFE, dan Matriks EFE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat fasilitas yang belum sesuai standar di Terminal Purbalingga. Berdasarkan metode Matriks IPA diperoleh nilai kesesuaian (Tki) untuk penumpang dan pengemudi sebesar 79,66% dan 64,02%. Sementara berdasarkan metode Matriks IFE dan Matriks EFE diperoleh sebesar 2,94 dan 3,00. Hasil tersebut memposisikan Terminal tipe B Purbalingga masuk sel II melalui strategi tumbuh serta membangun (growth and build) melalui pengembangan fasilitas serta pelayanan Terminal tipe B Purbalingg