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فاعلية برنامج علاجي معرفي سلوكي مقترح لعلاج الوسواس القهري بمستشفي السلاح الطبي
No full textAim studyto examine the effectiveness of therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive Disorder (o c d)among a sample of patients in clinical psychology states Khartoum. Study sample: 20patients is10meal and 10famel. Study Methodology: The researcher adopted the Experimental approach, Study tools: Yale-Brown obsessive compressive Scale. Therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive Disorder(o c d)(12).The results of the study showed that: There are differences of statistical significance in the occurrence of examine The effectiveness' of therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive disorder (o c d)among as sample of patients in slah altabi related to tract obsessive compulsive, There are differences of statistical significance in the occurrence of examine The effectiveness' of therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive disorder (o c d)among hospiral slah altabi, There now are differences of statistical significance in the occurrence of examine The effectiveness' of therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive disorder (o c d)among as sample of patients in salah altabi related to gander, There now are differences of statistical significance in the occurrence of examine The effectiveness' of therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive disorder (o c d)among as sample of patients in salah altabi related to age, There now are differences of statistical significance in the occurrence of examine The effectiveness' of therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive disorder (o c d)among as sample of patiention in salah altabi related to Educational level, There now are differences of statistical significance in the occurrence of examine The effectiveness' of therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive disorder (o c d)among as sample of patients in salah altabi related to Come in family level, There are differences of statistical significance in the occurrence of examine The effectiveness' of therapeutic cognitive behavioral proponent of therapy obsessive compulsive disorder (o c d)among as sample of patients in salah atabi related to Commination level
اسس التعويض في التعدى على حقوق الملكية الفكرية
No full textThe thesis dealt with compensation basics which the research
problem lies on, Sudanese statutory authority do not takes
affirmative classification in any kinds of compensation basics
concerning intellectual property rather it has made general rules
when damage occur, regardless all huge benefits income gained by
culprit.
Also I have dealt with judge’s power extent in compensation estimate
for damage caused due to aggression which might happen to the
property rights depending on its occurring time or its size considering
its increasing or decreasing and its value.
I used in this study multiple means in collecting information reaching
to inference of facts ties which related to subject of the study like
references and competent magazines (hard and soft copies) then
analyzing the observation and scientific interview meetings approach.
This research based on analyzing provisions texts comparing it with
Arabic laws and international aspects in order to reach a result which
can contribute in upholding law wheel, historical method has been
used to follow the phases of information networks and computer.
more lights has been shed in compensation basics infringement
related to intellectual property rights its principles and legal rules
which govern it, also ways and means which compensation
infringement cases can be done based on it, also the rules which can
be enacted to protect national economic and intellectual property , in
other hand attention has been drown to intellectual property
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infringement process which has become the biggest obsession
whether for individuals or organization even states, because a culprit
nowadays can commit his crime within land or inside his own room
in another continent away from crime scene which has aroused a lot
of questions, caveats, fears to intellectual property infringement and
the situation want in dire need to protect innovators and intellectual
production.
The most important things recommended by the study are providing
law provisions in detail regulating affixed compensation to any
infringement committed against various types of intellectual property
rights, also emphasis to teach intellectual property in universities,
high diploma and master student because of its importance in
contemporary life
فاعلية المعالجة الإخبارية في تشكيل الرأي العام نحو القضايا السياسية: دراسة وصفية تحليلية على عينة من الخبراء بالتطبيق للتغطية الإخبارية لقناة الحدث لحراك بالسودان في الفترة ما بين (ديسمبر 2018- أبريل 2019)
No full text1-Sausan Mohammed Osman Mohammed Ahamed
2-sausan [email protected]
3- Efficiency of News Framing in Shaping Public Opinion towards Political Issues s
The study is entitled “The Efficiency of News Framing in Shaping Public Opinion towards Political Issues”. It aims at exploring the role of news framing in shaping public opinion towards political issues with focus on by Al-Hadath channel. The significance of the study stems from the fact that news manipulation is important and effective for shaping public opinion and effective on political issues. The results of the study are also important for the society audience and researchers. The researcher had adopted descriptive analytical approach and the survey. The two methods are suitable for media studies. The researcher has followed observation, questionnaire and interviews for collecting necessary data to accomplish the study. The population sample consists of experts, mass media and political science specialists. The statement of the study raises the main question: What is the efficiency of news framing by Al-Hadath channel in constructing public opinion towards political issues? The study is composed of five chapters. The first chapter focuses on the methodological framework. The second chapter deals with implications of news manipulation. The third chapter is about the construction of public opinion while the fourth chapter deals with political issues. The last chapter (fifth) highlights field studies. The study has concluded that news framing is one of the factors that form public opinion towards political issues and that it convince political leaders to place emphasis on political issues. The study has recommended that the content of the topics tackled by mass media should be paid due concern to meet intellectual, political and social needs of the society. Moreover, mass media should enhance awareness and knowledge about the political topics that help change the behavior and public opinion trends
إيراد الخلاف وتوجيهه بين ابن الجوزي وابن كثير في تفسيريهما في الجزء الثلاثين من القرآن الكريم :دراسة تحليلية مقارنة
No full textVerily, Ibn Jauziy and Ibn Kathir's interpretation of Qur'an are among the most important books of Orthodox Qur'anic interpretation which considers the quoting the difference in opinion of Predecessors in Qur'anic interpretation, Therefore, the topic of the research subject was chosen : Advances in the difference and guidance between Ibn Jauziy and Ibn Kathir in their Qur'anic interpretation of the 30 Juz'u of the Qur'an "analytical comparative research" The main motive of establishing this research is to reach the difference between the two Qur'anic interpretations, because their methodology of dealing with difference of Qur'anic Interpreters has a great disparity, in which each of them pay more attention on a particular section, which result in combining both of them, a means of differentiating them. The research aims at providing a brief biography of Ibn Jauziy and Ibn Kathir and their Qur'anic interpretation and their methodology. Also, explanation of the meaning of "Difference" from the side of Qur'anic interpreters, and its causes, and forms. Then, the research mentioned the difference in opinions among Predecessors on Ibn Jauziy and Ibn Kathir's Interpretations of Qur'an and providence of more guidance explanation to them. I followed in this research the inductive, descriptive, analytical and comparative methodology of research. The research comprises of six chapters: Chapter one consists of the Research Basics, while chapter two, the researcher connotes the previous researches on the aforementioned topic, chapter three deals with the Biography of both Ibn Jauziy and Ibn Kathir and brief explanation of their books of Qur'anic interpretations and also the difference of opinion of Qur'anic interpreters and it forms and causes, while chapter four, five and six deals with what Ibn Jauziy and Ibn Kathir quote on the difference of opinion among the Predecessors on their Qur'anic interpretation and it explanation. Then the researcher concludes the research with the following results: The majority of the difference in opinion between Predecessors of Qur'anic interpreters is among the difference of form or similes not opposite difference, and Ibn Jauziy and Ibn Kathir's Qur'anic interpretation comprises of mostly all the sayings in other books of Qur'anic interpretations, and both the books are in the category of orthodox Qur'anic interpretation with Ibn Jauziy's interpretation mentioned all the sayings of scholars pertaining the verses but he does not Esperance most of the time, except in rear cases where he make Esperance at the beginning, while Ibn Kathir mentioned all the opinions usually is known for making Esperance after mentioning them in such a way that the verse align with the verse if it can, or make Esperance if the verse can't be align. The researcher recommend student of knowledge to give more attention on knowledge of Islamic Jurisprudence, knowledge of Qur'anic interpretation and commentary at large and particularly Ibn Jauziy and Ibn Kathir's books of Qur'anic interpretations and make research on other angles in this Qur'anic interpretation books, like "Arabic syntax", correlation of verses and different styles of recitation etc. also, establishment of research encyclopedia responsible for difference of Qur'anic interpretators
المسائل الأصولية المختلف فيها المتعلقة بالأمر: تطبيقا علي فقه العبادات
No full textThis research is titled : (The Fundamental Issues in which there is a difference in the section on matters applied to matters of worship) , and it consists of three chapters and a conclusion . As for the first chapter, it was about the fundamentals of the research, and the method used in this study, which is the inductive and comparative analytical approach, and the chapter included four sections, under Each topic is a total of demands, and the research aims to collect and study a group of issues in the matter of the matter in which the scholars of Usul al-Fiqh differed, and to clarify the role of the predecessors of the scholars of this ummah in caring for this religion, and to clarify its provisions and its parts . As for the second chapter, it dealt with the truth of the matter section by clarifying its definition and its form, for they are two topics and under them are demands . As for the third chapter, he talked about a number of fundamental issues in which the scholars of fundamentals disagreed, and it included eight investigations, for each issue being discussed, accompanied with the sayings of the scholars and their evidence, and a discussion of all of this, in addition to the applications and jurisprudential examples that bring closer and clarify the understanding of the issues, with the most correct statement of his evidence from the book The noble and the purified Sunnah, and in the end comes the conclusion of the research, including the most important findings and recommendations that the researcher has reached, and the most important of them are : that the first meaning of an entry into the uses of the imperative form is obligatory, and it is the basis for it, as the command indicates that it is obligatory, and everything else needs a strong presumption His disposition to other scams and desirability ..
الفحص القانوني وأثرة في حماية اللاجئين في السودان في الفتـــــرة من 2016-2021م
No full textThis study aimed to shed light on a topic that has an important impact on Sudanese society and on the refugees themselves, which is the role of legal examination in refugee protection by focusing on Ethiopian refugees, asking a question upon which the entire study was based, namely: What is the impact of the legal examination on refugee protection? And the importance of legalizing their status and legal residency in Sudan.
The study followed the descriptive and analytical approach, and one of the most important hypotheses discussed and upon which the study was based is the extent of the importance of conducting the legal examination process in the different refugee camps.
Among the findings of the study is the lack of availability of the necessary capabilities to conduct the legal examination, which prevents it from being activated in the required manner, in addition to the fact that the Ethiopian refugees have a negative impact on the Sudanese society, as they shared with the citizen a livelihood with their participation in education, treatment and transportation as they were urban refugees, or they affected host societies With customs and traditions that were non-existent as refugees in camps.
أثر الأنفاق العام على الناتج المحلي الاجمالي في السودان في الفترة من2011-2019م
No full textThe aim of the research is to find out the effect of public spending on GDP in Sudan during the period (2011-2019). The problem of this study lies in the impact of the increase in public spending and the impact of that spending on GDP. The study assumed a direct relationship between public spending and GDP, as There is a direct relationship between GDP and the service sector, and there is a weak inverse relationship between investment and public spending. From the practical side, it gives a look at the effects of the spending policy applied on the GDP during the period (2011-2019). The study reached several results, the most important of which is the existence of a direct statistically significant relationship between public spending and GDP, and the existence of a direct statistically significant relationship The study proved that there is a weak inverse relationship between investment and public spending and is consistent with the reality of economic theory. The study recommends paying attention to the gross domestic product to increase productivity and production, in order to meet the challenges and difficult circumstances, and to develop policies and proposals to address inflation at the local level in the short and long term, and to follow a policy of self-sufficiency in basic commodities and reduce imported commodities
أحكام التنفيذ الجبري لحكم التحكيم
No full textThis research dealt with the study and analysis of the provisions of the compulsory implementation of the arbitral award and the validity and enforceability of the arbitral award in national legislation and international agreements in accordance with the Sudanese Arbitration Law for the year 2016 AD in order to show the importance of the implementation of the arbitral award in the stability and stability of commercial transactions in Sudan.
Which has not been adequately studied as the previous studies dealt in their entirety with the issue of implementation under previous laws, and the research aimed to show whether the Sudanese Arbitration Law is consistent with the developments witnessed in the field of international commercial arbitration and that the implementation of the foreign arbitration ruling has received attention under this law and compare that with the various national legislations, international conventions and rules of international arbitration institutions.
To achieve these goals, the researcher used the comparative analytical method between Sudanese law and the various national legislations and what was stated in international conventions. The research problem was in answering the following questions:
- What are the obstacles to the implementation of the arbitration award?
- Is the foreign arbitration award enforceable under the Sudanese Arbitration Law of 2016?
- What are the conditions and procedures necessary to implement the arbitration award?
The research reached a number of results, the most important of which is that the Sudanese Arbitration Law of 2016 AD, although it was concerned with the issue of the implementation of the arbitral award and whose parties agree on the application of the Sudanese Arbitration Law, but it neglected the case in which the parties did not agree to apply the Sudanese Law.
The law was also accompanied by shortcomings in the formulation of some articles referred to in the research. The results of the researcher are reflected in the directive to amend some of the shortcomings that were accompanied by the shortcomings. The research also recommends the necessity of Sudan joining the New York Convention of 1958 AD in order to develop the arbitration system with the aim of the foreign investment party
دور التمويل الأصغر في محاربة الفقر في السودان : دراسة حالة بنك الإذخار والتنمية الاجتماعية ( 2005-2017م)
No full textThe research's aims at recognizing the role of Microfinance in combating poverty in Sudan and the role of Savings and Social Development Bank in Microfinance. The problem of the research is expressed via many questions which are: Has Microfinance a role to play in minimizing the impact of poverty?, and is there a strategy followed by the institutions of Microfinance to lessen the enigma of poverty?, and does the banks’ section contribute to awarding bank facilities for funding?. The significance of the research is appreciated through recognizing the measures and regularities followed by Savings and Social Development Bank concerning Microfinance. The hypotheses of the research are based on the role of Microfinance in minimizing the enigma of poverty with reference to the economic and social fields in addition to minor manufactures which have a role to play in lessening the impact of poverty. The research followed the analytical descriptive method and it concluded with many results; one of them is that Microfinance has a role to play in minimizing poverty, but not with the required degree because of the absence of meticulous measures and the change of policies repeatedly, in addition to the absence of awareness among the targeted persons. Added to that is the social factor which was ignored by many previous studies. The research recommended the necessary extension of Microfinance to the states (the country), so that it includes the major section of the poor who are economically active and that through foundation of institutions of Microfinance in addition to transmission of bank awareness and elevating the climax of funding to match the fluctuating of currencies and facilitating of warranties
براءة الاختراع وأثرها في تفريد حقوق الملكية الفكرية: دراسـة مقارنـة
No full textThe aim of the research is to shed light on the provisions related to intellectual property in general and the patent in particular and their protection, and to identify intellectual property and patenting, and the role of the competent authorities in disseminating the culture and laws of intellectual property, the problem of research is the lack of sufficient knowledge on the part of inventors of the culture of intellectual property laws that It protects their literary and material rights that accrue to them from their inventions, as the main question lies in the extent of the effect of patent on individualizing intellectual property rights? The research covered in four chapters and a conclusion. In the first chapter, the basics of previous research and studies, the second chapter defines the right and its divisions in law, jurisprudence, and the concept of intellectual property, and in the third chapter I talked about the individualization of intellectual property rights in law and jurisprudence, and the fourth chapter on the impact of the ingenuity of invention on the individualization of intellectual property rights. In law and jurisprudence.
The researcher also recommends the interest in disseminating intellectual property laws in a wider manner than it is now, so that there is sufficient knowledge of them from the competent authorities, joining the developing Arab countries, especially Sudan, to all international agreements regulating intellectual property laws, especially the TRIPS Agreement, so that countries can develop their own capabilities in the field of research. Scientific