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Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990–2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050
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Methadone pharmacokinetics in opioid agonist treatment: Influencing factors and clinical implications
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A genome-wide association study provides insights into the genetic etiology of 57 essential and non-essential trace elements in humans
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Uptake of cash benefits among children with a disability in Norway: The role of parental socioeconomic characteristics and immigrant background
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Stress and anxiety during pregnancy and length of gestation: a federated study using data from five Canadian and European birth cohorts
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Annual report 2023: Incidence of resistant bacteria and fungi with particular importance for infection prevention and control in the health services in Norway
No full textTall fra Meldingssystem for smittsomme sykdommer (MSIS) viser et økende antall personer i Norge som er smittet med resistente bakterier og sopp som har spesiell betydning for smittevern i helsetjenesten. Antall personer med bærerskap eller infeksjon med karbapenemaseproduserende bakterier (CPO), har økt med 39 % sammenliknet med 2022. Dette er den mest bekymringsfulle endringen fordi CPO er bakterier som kan gi alvorlige infeksjoner, men hvor vi har veldig begrensede, noen ganger ingen, effektive antibiotika som fungerer. Denne økningen skyldes sannsynligvis en kombinasjon av utenlandsreiser og migrasjon til Norge fra land med høy forekomst av CPO, i takt med at denne typen resistente bakterier øker i EU og andre deler av verden. Medisinsk evakuering av pasienter fra Ukraina til norske sykehus som følge av krigen har også bidratt. Det har også vært en økning i antall personer med andre typer resistente bakterier det siste året, som meticillinresistente gule stafylokokker (MRSA) og enterokokker resistente mot vankomycin (VRE) eller linezolid (LRE).publishedVersio
The association of adolescent to midlife weight change with age at natural menopause: a population study of 263,586 women in Norway
Get PDFAge at menopause varies considerably among women and is linked to health after menopause. Body mass index is associated with age at natural menopause, but the influence of weight change remains unclear. Thus, we studied associations of adolescent to midlife weight change with age at natural menopause. We performed a retrospective population-based cohort study of 263,586 women aged 50-69 years attending BreastScreen Norway (2006-2015). The associations were estimated as hazard ratios (HRs) for having reached menopause using Cox proportional hazard models. We included nine categories of weight change based on recalls of adolescent weight compared to peers and quartiles of midlife weight in kilograms. We adjusted for year and country of birth, education, number of childbirths, height, smoking, and exercise. Women with the largest estimated weight loss had highest hazard of reaching menopause (adjusted HR 1.11, 95% CI: 1.06-1.17) compared to women with estimated stable average weight. Conversely, women with the largest estimated weight gain had lower hazard (adjusted HR 0.96, 95% CI: 0.93-0.99). Women with estimated stable high weight had lowest hazard of reaching menopause (adjusted HR 0.93, 95% CI: 0.90-0.95). Our findings suggest that changes in body weight across the life course may influence the timing of menopause.The association of adolescent to midlife weight change with age at natural menopause: a population study of 263,586 women in NorwayacceptedVersio