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"La remembrance de Bertran du Guesclin" (scheda bibliografica in repertorio ArLiMA - online: https://arlima.net/eh/guillaume_de_la_penne/la_remembrance_de_bertran_du_guesclin.html)
Scheda in repertorio bibliografico internazional
Student’s Acceptance of Social Robots: A Study with Pepper on Inclusive Mathematics Learning Through Storytelling
The use of social robots in educational settings can enhance inclusive
learning and students’ engagement. The aim of this study is to assess students’
experience with the social robot Pepper. It was used as an educational tool in
a mathematics storytelling activity designed according to the first principle of
Universal Design for Learning (UDL) and embedded with AIED technologies.
The analysis of answers to the Robot Acceptance Questionnaire (RAQ) shows
that students accept the use of Pepper, which is considered friendly, and easy
to use. Pepper’s ability to express itself clearly and to provide immediate, and
personalized feedback has created an engaging learning environment, thereby
minimizing the negative feelings that are associated in mathematics. The study thus
highlights Pepper’s acceptance and efficacy as an inclusive educational technology
capable of making mathematics learning more inclusive
INTERVENTI PER BAMBINI E FAMIGLIE IN SITUAZIONE DI VULNERABILITA' GENITORIALE. IL PROGRAMMA P.I.P.P.I.
CIRCE - InClusive valorIsation model foR Controversial cultural hEritage in the Mediterranean Harbours and beyond
In today’s multicultural societies, Controversial Cultural Heritage (CCH) often sparks debate due to its association with historical conflicts, marginalised communities, and contested narratives. CCH includes monuments, artworks, and intangible heritage depicting racialised, minoritised, gendered, and religious groups. CCH is threatened by mis/underrepresentation, or erasure, also because of a lack of consistent strategies for identifying, interpreting, and managing CCH, particularly in Europe. The CIRCE project tackles this challenge through the elaboration of an interdisciplinary and co-created model aimed at fostering inclusive and participatory approaches to CCH management.
While discussions on CCH frequently focus on colonial and totalitarian-era monuments, CIRCE extends the analysis to medieval and early modern heritage, emphasizing Jewish, Muslim, and Black histories in the Mediterranean and Indian Ocean regions. Case studies include contested/neglected CH in Italy, Spain, Croatia, Tunisia, and Kenya. The project recognizes the role of migration and global power dynamics in shaping contemporary heritage debates and stresses the need for collaboration with African partners to decentralize perspectives.
CIRCE is structured around 3 research objectives: (1) developing a framework for identifying and interpreting CCH, (2) co-creating tools for its valorisation (including a multilingual glossary and an Atlas of Controversial Cultural Heritage) and (3) implementing training programs for CH and tourism professionals, including a MOOC and guidelines for cultural institutions.
By adopting a participatory, decolonial approach, CIRCE aims to transform CCH from a source of division into a shared cultural resource fostering inclusion and dialogue. Through artistic collaboration and community engagement, the project promotes new ways of narrating and visualizing heritage, ensuring its responsible preservation and meaningful reinterpretation in evolving global contexts
Social Movements as Justice Agents. A Multi-Site Approach to the Concept of Justice.
Questa tesi di dottorato esplora la natura multiforme della giustizia, concentrandosi sul riconoscimento filosofico dei movimenti sociali come nuovi e originali agenti di giustizia. Situato nel campo dell'etica pubblica, lo studio mira a colmare il divario tra le concezioni teoriche della giustizia contemporanee e le dinamiche pratiche di questi agenti politici extra-istituzionali sempre più rilevanti. Il problema centrale affrontato è la portata limitata delle teorie della giustizia attualmente dominanti nel dibattito filosofico, che si concentrano prevalentemente sui quadri istituzionali e sui meccanismi distributivi. Sebbene le istituzioni siano fondamentali per la realizzazione della giustizia, spesso non riescono a rispondere alle esigenze sociali specifiche di ogni contesto che emergono dal basso. Il presente lavoro intende sostenere che i movimenti sociali, in quanto agenti politici collettivi, svolgono un ruolo fondamentale nel plasmare e realizzare la giustizia, in particolare nell'evidenziare e affrontare le ingiustizie sistemiche che le istituzioni possono trascurare o perpetuare. La tesi è strutturata in tre capitoli principali. Il primo capitolo introduce il concetto di giustizia, la sua evoluzione nel dibattito filosofico contemporaneo e le questioni fondamentali contrassegnate dai termini usati in letteratura di scope, currency e site. Viene quindi esaminato criticamente l'approccio mainstream alla giustizia e se ne evidenziano i limiti derivanti da una prospettiva esclusivamente istituzionale. Il secondo capitolo esplora i fondamenti normativi dell'azione collettiva, attingendo agli orizzonti teorici rawlsiani. Riconoscendo la necessità dei beni sociali rawlsiani del rispetto di sé e dell'unione sociale, l'obiettivo è quello di ampliare i limiti della legittimità del liberalismo politico per includere i movimenti sociali come legittimi agenti di giustizia. Il terzo capitolo approfondisce infine la natura polivoca del concetto di giustizia che emerge assumendo i diversi punti di vista dei vari agenti di giustizia esposti, ovvero le istituzioni, gli individui singolarmente intesi e gli agenti politici collettivi. Si conclude evidenziando come il sistema istituzionale, le procedure democratiche e i movimenti sociali si influenzano profondamente a vicenda e come la loro costante interazione è il vero motore della giustizia intesa come progresso collettivo open-ended. Il presente lavoro mira a contribuire al dibattito in corso circa giustizia, sostenendo un approccio più inclusivo e dinamico al concetto. Questa prospettiva riconosce il dialogo tra tutti i diversi agenti di giustizia come il modo più efficace per realizzare società sempre più giuste. Così facendo si intende promuovere una comprensione più profonda e sfaccettata della giustizia, in modo da poter rispondere alle complessità e alle esigenze delle società contemporanee, andando oltre la sua tradizionale interpretazione come una struttura istituzionale ideale e univoca.This PhD thesis explores the multifaceted nature of justice, focusing on the philosophical recognition of social movements as new and original agents of justice. Situated in the field of public ethics, the study aims to bridge the gap between theoretical conceptions of justice and the practical dynamics of these increasingly relevant extra-institutional political agents. The central problem addressed is the limited scope of contemporary theories of justice, which predominantly focus on institutional frameworks and distributive mechanisms. While institutions are crucial in administering justice, they often fall short in addressing the nuanced and context-sensitive demands of justice that arise from grassroots levels. The research posits that social movements, as collective political agents, play a pivotal role in shaping and realizing justice, particularly in highlighting and addressing systemic injustices that institutions may overlook or perpetuate. The thesis is structured into three main chapters. The first chapter introduces the concept of justice, its evolution in contemporary philosophical debate, and the fundamental questions surrounding its scope, currency, and site. It critically examines the mainstream approach to justice and highlights the limitations of an exclusively institutional perspective. The second chapter explores the normative foundations of collective action, drawing on Rawlsian theoretical horizons. It recognizes the essential nature of Rawlsian social goods of self-respect and social union, aiming to expand the limits of political liberalism's legitimacy to include social movements as agents of justice. The third chapter deepens the multifaceted nature of the concept of justice from the perspectives of various actors within the justice system, highlighting how institutions, democratic procedures, and social movements interact with one another and how this constant interplay drives the progress of justice. The research aims to contribute to the ongoing discourse on justice by advocating a more inclusive and dynamic approach. This approach recognizes that dialogue between all the different agents of justice is the most effective way to achieve increasingly just societies. In doing so, the present work aims to foster a deeper understanding of justice that responds to the complexities and demands of contemporary societies
Immunohistochemical insights into hypothermia-related deaths: a systematic review
Purpose Hypothermia occurs when core body temperature drops below 35 °C. The purpose of this review was to identify and analyze studies on the topic of hypothermia from an immunohistochemical perspective to determine robust markers of fatal hypothermia.
Methods This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) reporting guidelines. It has been registered with Prospero (registration number: CRD42024572782).
Results In total, 2618 publications met the search criteria. A total of 63 duplicate articles were excluded and a further 2489 publications were excluded for not meeting the inclusion criteria, leaving 29 full-text articles. Furthermore, from the bibliographies of the included articles, four more publications were selected, which also respected the established inclusion and exclusion criteria. Only six studies identified a statistically significant correlation between immunohistochemical patterns and hypothermia-related deaths.
Conclusion The existing literature examined appears fragmented and lacks robust statistical validation. Therefore, there is an evident need for more comprehensive and methodologically rigorous research to develop reliable diagnostic criteri