Traektoria Nauki
Not a member yet
1424 research outputs found
Sort by
Концепт «женщина» в мировой культуре
Get PDFThis article is devoted to the concept of "woman" in world culture. The study examines the icons of the female image in different cultures of the peoples of the world. In a world where there is no science, the biological characteristics of a woman, many aspects of the relationship between men and women remain in the dark, behind a screen of shyness. However, as the scientific way of thinking spreads in a culture, untimely constraints decrease. From this point of view, the topic of this study is still relevant for cultural consideration. It also addresses the issue of female semiosis in world culture.В ходе исследования рассматриваются иконы женского образа в разных культурах народов мира. В мире, где отсутствует наука, биологические особенности женщины, многие аспекты отношений между мужчинами и женщинами остаются за ширмой стеснительности. Однако по мере распространения научного образа мышления в культуре количество несвоевременных стеснений уменьшается. С этой точки зрения тема данного исследования все еще является актуальной для культурологического мышления. Также затрагивается вопрос о женской семиозисе в мировой культуре
Increasing Children's Expressive Language Development through the Role-Playing Method
Get PDFThis study aims to improve children's expressive language skills by applying the group B role-playing method in Al-Hikmah Santong Kindergarten. This type of research is collaborative classroom action research, which consists of two cycles, each carried out in one meeting. The research procedure includes planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. The research subjects were all the children of group B in Al-Hikmah Santong Kindergarten, totalling 36 children. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative, and quantitative. The results showed an increase in the expressive language skills of group B children in Al-Hikmah Santong Kindergarten. Increased expressive language skills are more emphasized in children's language, which includes expressive language indicators, namely expressing desires, feelings, and opinions in simple sentences in communicating with children or adults and expressing emotions and ideas with appropriate word choices when speaking. In the implementation of the pre-action, children's expressive language skills reached 37.5%, and the performance of the pre-action was still in the criteria of starting to develop. In cycle I, the implementation of the action increased by 55%, including the requirements for developing as expected. And the performance of Cycle II reached 93.8%, which showed the criteria for developing very well and achieved indicators of success. So the implementation of this research was stopped. Based on the study above, it can be concluded that the expressive language skills of group B children at Al-Hikmah Santong Kindergarten have increased through the application of the role-playing method
Legal Regulation and Development of the BankId System
Get PDFУ статті проаналізовано розвиток системи BankID. Досліджено законодавчу базу щодо регулювання функціонування Системи BankID Національного банку України. Окреслено окремі елементи механізму роботи системи BankID. Зроблено висновок, що існуюча Система BаnkID: значно покращує взаємодію з користувачем, економить час та сприяє отриманню адміністративних (державних), фінансових, комерційних та інших послуг у мережі Інтернет юридично безпечнішим способом; на сьогоднішній день, нарівні з фізичним паспортом, є найчастіше використовуваним способом ідентифікації.The article analyzes the development of the BankID system. The legal framework for regulating the functioning of the BankID System of the National Bank of Ukraine has been studied. Some elements of the mechanism of operation of the BankID system are outlined. It is concluded that the existing BankID System significantly improves interaction with the user, saves time and facilitates the receipt of administrative (government), financial, commercial and other services on the Internet in a legally safer way; today, along with a physical passport, it is the most commonly used method of identification
Measures of Administrative Coercion in the Field of Taxes and Fees in Ukraine
Get PDFУ статті на підставі методології комплексного системного аналізу розглянуто заходи адміністративного примусу у сфері податків і зборів в Україні. Зазначено, що заходи адміністративного примусу мають універсальний характер. Проаналізовано різновиди адміністративного примусу: заходи адміністративного припинення, заходи адміністративного відновлення, заходи адміністративно-процесуального забезпечення, заходи адміністративного стягнення у сфері податків і зборів. Визначено зміст, завдання, мету, підстави та порядок застосування різних заходів адміністративного примусу. Розглянуто засади адміністративної відповідальності у сфері податків і зборів. Розкрито окремі аспекти адміністративного оскарження та оскарження у адміністративно-юрисдикційному процесі та адміністративному судочинстві рішень, постанов та ухвал щодо адміністративних правопорушень у сфері податків і зборів в Україні. Охарактеризовано тенденції у застосуванні заходів адміністративного примусу. Запропоновано вирішення проблемних питань щодо заходів адміністративного примусу в податковому праві на підставі кодифікації, уніфікації та систематизації зазначених заходів, що значно посилить захист прав і законних інтересів платників податку та зборів, податкових агентів, банківських установ в Україні.Based on the methodology of complex system analysis, measures of administrative coercion in the field of taxes and fees in Ukraine are considered. It is noted that estimates of administrative coercion have a universal character. Types of administrative coercion are analyzed: measures of administrative suspension, measures of administrative recovery, measures of administrative and procedural support, measures of administrative enforcement in the field of taxes and fees. The content, task, purpose, grounds and procedure for applying various measures of administrative coercion are defined. The principles of administrative responsibility in taxes and fees are considered. Different aspects of administrative appeals and appeals in the administrative-jurisdictional process and administrative proceedings of decisions, resolutions and judgements regarding administrative offences in the field of taxes and fees in Ukraine are disclosed. The trends in the application of administrative coercion measures are characterized. It is proposed to solve problematic issues regarding measures of administrative coercion in tax law on the basis of codification, unification and systematization of these measures, which will significantly strengthen the protection of rights and legitimate interests of tax and fee payers, tax agents, and banking institutions in Ukraine
From History to Modern Tendencies in the Sphere of Ethnolinguistics and Topical Issues in This Area
Get PDFAs a linguistics field, ethnolinguistics is a science with great potential for development and research, in addition to having different names, tasks, goals and many controversial issues. This field of linguistics needs to be sufficiently studied and requires a more thorough investigation. From this point of view, the mentioned topic is crucial for modern linguistics. The object of ethnolinguistic research is language as a carrier of ethnocultural information, the relationship between language and folk mentality, and the role of language in the ethnic picture of the world. This article aims to shed light on the initial perception of the science and modern investigations in this field and draw attention to the topicality of the issue. For this purpose, throughout the research, the scientific literature related to the topic is analysed, and the development trends of Azerbaijani ethnolinguistics and its current state are reviewed and evaluated. The empirical analysis method was used during the research. From a practical point of view, the study can serve as a rich scientific resource for researchers conducting research in ethnolinguistics. As a result, it is noted that in the field of ethnolinguistics, which is developing as a particular field in Azerbaijani linguistics, new studies and research are conducted that resonate with the requirements of the modern stage of science, and they will contribute to world linguistics in this direction in the future
Tourist Risk Perception, Destination Image and Tourist Experience towards Revisit Intention Post COVID-19 Pandemic
Get PDFWest Nusa Tenggara Province, especially the island of Lombok, has many tourist destinations, namely nature tourism, cultural tourism, and tourist attractions (sports tourism). Still, the tourism sector in NTB is one of the sectors most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic era. This study aimed to determine tourist risk perception, destination image and tourist experience on revisit intention after the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory research design. This research was conducted in Kuta Tourism Destinations, Central Lombok Regency, Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. The research population is all people who have visited the Mandalika KEK tourist attraction on the island of Lombok after the Covid-19 pandemic in March 2020. The sampling technique is non-random sampling, so the number of research samples is 85 people. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square approach. The results showed that 1) Tourist Risk Perception has a negative and significant effect on Destination Image; 2) Destination Image has a positive and significant impact on Tourist Experience; 3) Tourist Experience has a positive and significant effect on Revisit Intention; 4) Tourist Risk Perception has a negative and significant effect on Kuta Lombok Tourist Destinations after the Covid-19 pandemic; and 5) Destination Image has a positive and significant impact on the Revisit Intention of Tourists of Kuta Lombok Tourism Destinations after the Covid-19 pandemic
Linguocultural Analysis of Folklore Text
Get PDFFor centuries, the people living on earth have been trying to solve these mysteries and messages of nature, and that's when they form their culture. The diversity of national cultures enriches the typical human and world culture. A person who gets to know someone else's national culture and introduces it to universal material and spiritual values makes his inner world much more prosperous.The relevance of the chosen topic is determined by the understanding folklore genre, realised with the help of a complex of specific linguistic means that have not been sufficiently researched within the framework of cultural linguistics. As an integral part of the national culture, folklore plays a critical role. Depending on who makes the culture and its level, sociologists distinguish three forms of culture: popular, mass and elite.In folk culture, two levels are distinguished – high, which originates from folklore and includes fairy tales, epics, folk legends, ancient dances, etc., and low, manifested in the framework of the so-called pop culture
Exploration of School Management Model in Applying Quality Education
Get PDFOne way to achieve Education Quality Standards is to apply management consistently. This study aimed to determine the school management model in implementing the quality of education and to find out the inhibiting factors at SMP Negeri 2 Bayan. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documents. The data analysis technique uses an interactive model: data collection, data reduction, data presentation and final conclusions. The results of the study indicate that in implementing the quality of education at SMP Negeri 2 Bayan, the principles of independence, partnership, participation, openness, and accountability are the characteristics of the SBM model. In implementing the quality of education at SMP Negeri 2 Bayan by applying the School-Based Management model, the inhibiting factors in implementing quality are: 1) an assessment system that is not implemented properly; 2) a rigid and bureaucratic budgeting system; 3) the professionalism of personnel; 4) environmental conduciveness
О коммуникативных средствах, реализующих стратегию речевого ответа
Get PDFThe article examines the communicative strategies of language response. The novelty of the research is the detailed study of psychological impact and the analytical possibilities of response speech tactics. The article uses the descriptive-comparative method of linguistics. Considering the psychological nature of speech communication, the human character's relation to the speech strategies, including the speech response strategies, is considered. It is noted that repetitive questions as a response are syntagmatic.В статье рассматриваются коммуникативные стратегии языкового ответа. Новизной исследования является детальное изучение психологического воздействия и аналитические возможности ответных речевых тактик. В статье использован описательно-сравнительный метод лингвистики. Учитывая психологическую природу речевого общения, рассматривается отношение человеческого характера к речевым стратегиям, и, в том числе, стратегиям речевого ответа. Отмечается, что повторяющиеся вопросы в качестве ответа имеют синтагматический характер
Strategic Planning as a Factor of Public Administration in Ukraine
Get PDFУ статті розглядаються питання стратегічного планування як фактора державного управління в Україні. Розгляд стратегічного планування у системі державного управління здійснено на основі факторного аналізу дослідження правових явищ у контексті сучасних методологічних засад теорії адміністративного права і теорії державного управління. Актуальність дослідження зумовлена необхідністю підвищення ефективності державного управління соціально-економічним розвитком і забезпеченням національної безпеки в умовах інтеграції до Європейського Союзу та Північноатлантичного договору. Зазначено, що Україною накопичено досвід адміністративного державного управління, методи і інструментарій якого продовжують домінувати, незважаючи на розвиток нової системи соціально-економічного устрою. Необхідність сталого соціально-економічного розвитку і забезпечення національної безпеки як стратегічної мети, яка стоїть перед державою, зумовлює необхідність створення відповідних правових конструкцій, що опосередковують стратегічний характер планування. Інтеграція до Європейського Союзу створює передумови становлення нової парадигми державного управління, яка покликана включити механізми та інструменти нового державного менеджменту, здатного стратегічно забезпечити соціально-економічне зростання та належний рівень національної безпеки.The article considers strategic planning issues as a factor of public administration in Ukraine. Consideration of strategic planning in the system of public administration is carried out based on factor analysis of the study of legal phenomena in the context of modern methodological principles of the theory of administrative law and the theory of public administration. The study's relevance is due to the need to increase the effectiveness of public administration of socio-economic development and national security in terms of integration into the European Union and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. It is noted that Ukraine has accumulated experience in public administration, methods and tools, which continue to dominate, despite the development of a new system of the socio-economic structure. The need for sustainable socio-economic development and national security as a strategic goal facing the state necessitates the creation of appropriate legal arrangements that mediate the strategic nature of planning. Integration into the European Union creates the preconditions for forming a new paradigm of public administration, which is designed to include mechanisms and tools of the new general management, able to strategically ensure socio-economic growth and the appropriate level of national security