Traektoria Nauki
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Rational Beauty in Computational Aesthetics
Get PDFGiven AI's growing importance, it has always been a hot topic in academic circles, with the main opposing views consisting of positive and negative sides. However, the debate on "unique human creativity," such as art, will be particularly heated. Some believe that AI will usher in a new art genre and a new way of creating, while others believe that AI's works of art will never be able to compete with those of humans. In this study, the artistic creation and evaluation of AI in computational aesthetics will be analyzed and discussed, but the discussion will not be limited to computational aesthetics alone. The creative creation analysis of AI can be traced back to the summit of beauty itself to express support for computational aesthetics and AI artistic creation
Principle Managerial Competence in Improving Teacher Performance
Get PDFImproving teachers' performance is inseparable from the role of a school principal as a leader. This study aimed to determine how the managerial competence of school principals improves teacher performance at SMP Negeri 1 Seulimeum and SMP Negeri 3 Seulimeum. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the research findings, it was found that: 1) Programs planned and carried out to improve teacher performance include: training/improvement of soft teacher skills, educational seminars, teacher workshops, MGMP, KKG, rewarding teachers who excel and also increase teacher incentives and provide opportunities for teachers to use IT tools in learning. 2) Obstacles to school principals in improving teacher performance are lack of motivation in increasing the professionalism of some teachers, time constraints, constraints in the financing, and lack of support from experts who can provide training or workshops in language easily understood by teachers. 3) The supporting factors for school principals in improving teacher performance are due to the fulfilment of existing school infrastructure, which supports the success of KBM (Teaching and Learning Activities)
Management of Guidance and Counselling Services at SMP Negeri 4 Gerung Lombok Barat, Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the management of guidance and counselling services at junior high school 4 Gerung West Lombok. This research is a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that: 1) Planning is done by analyzing student needs, issues, and problems, then determining the guidance and counselling service program to be achieved. 2) The organizing stage is done by dividing tasks, authorities, and responsibilities and determining each teacher's guidance and counselling services flow. 3) The implementation of guidance and counselling services follows the program planned at the beginning of the school year. 4) The evaluation is carried out to control the suitability between the program and implementation, as well as the obstacles that impact the process of teaching and learning activities
The Effect of Fruit Intake on Blood Pressure Reduction in Hypertensive Patients in Paya Bujok Beuramo Village, Indonesia
Get PDFHypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that has become a serious health problem today. The high incidence of hypertension often results in death. Watermelon and starfruit are two food sources rich in potassium and very good for lowering blood pressure. This study aims to determine the effect of fruit intake on blood pressure reduction using a quasi-experimental research design involving two intervention groups. The study sample consisted of 30 hypertensive patients, where 15 were given watermelon juice, and 15 were given starfruit juice. The juice was made from 200 grams of watermelon and starfruit without adding water or sugar. The research was conducted in August in Paya Bujok Beuramo Village, West Langsa District, Indonesia. The results showed that in the independent t-test, there was an effect of fruit intake (watermelon and starfruit juice) on blood pressure reduction, with a value of p <0.05. In the Pair t-test, there was a reduction in systolic blood pressure with an average decrease of 9.20 ± 6.17 mmHg and diastolic pressure by 5.73 ± 3.35 mmHg in hypertensive patients who were given watermelon juice.Meanwhile, in hypertensive patients who were given starfruit juice, there was a reduction in systolic blood pressure with an average decrease of 4.80 ± 1.94 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 4.07 ± 1.95 mmHg. Watermelon juice was more effective in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients than starfruit juice. Therefore, watermelon juice is expected to be an alternative treatment that hypertensive patients can consume.
Quality of Life for the Elderly in the Jeulingke Health Center in Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Get PDFThe increase in the elderly population has several impacts on various aspects of life, such as social, economic and health. Moreover, various physical, cognitive and psychological changes occur in older people in the health field. Besides, life expectancy and quality of life are also significant for older people. The main goal of this study was to determine the elderly quality of life in Jeulingke Health Center Banda Aceh. This quantitative descriptive study involved 100 older adults. Data were collected through simple random sampling. The data collection tool used was the World Health Organization Quality of Life-Bref (WHOQOL) concept questionnaire, which consisted of 4 domains: biological, psychological, social, and environmental. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results showed that 59% of respondents had a high quality of life, with 52% having a high biological domain, 56% having a high psychological environment, 57% having a low social field and 57% having a high environmental part. It is hoped that the Head of the Jeulingke Community Health Center in Banda Aceh can improve the quality of life of older people through a group mentoring program for elderly families
Community Empowerment Strategy in Education Financing at the Darul Quran Aceh Besar Islamic Boarding School, Indonesia
Get PDFCommunity empowerment is considered one of the proper steps in strengthening education financing as a form of just democracy, which means that the community has the right to receive quality education and is obliged to provide funds. This research aims to discover 1) the pattern of education developed; 2) strategic steps for community empowerment in education financing; 3) supporting and Inhibiting Factors of Community Empowerment in Education Funding – data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Research subjects include leaders and secretaries, treasurers, and school principals. Data analysis using descriptive qualitative provides data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The study results are:1) The pattern of education developed in Dayah Darul Qur'an Aceh is by formulating the vision and mission. It uses a dual curriculum between the national education curriculum and the dayah curriculum. The dayah curriculum has excellent programs, namely memorising the Koran and a lot of Arabic and English.2) Community empowerment steps in education financing include: a) education financing planning is carried out with the stages of problem analysis, potential analysis, and community interest analysis based on deliberation for consensus; b) the implementation of education financing is carried out through mobilising resources and funds, administrative and coordination activities, and the elaboration of programs with the principles of the community, by the community, and for the community; c) education financing is evaluated by comparing planned budget expenditures and realising their use with the principles of honesty and transparency. Community empowerment in education funding that is culturally religious and functional.3) Inhibiting and supporting factors include the flow or process of disbursing funds, which must follow a systematic procedure, but support is good cooperation and professional education staff
Midwifery Strategies for Preeclampsia: Enhancing Early Detection and Intervention for Optimal Maternal Health
Get PDFPre-eclampsia is a significant complication of pregnancy that poses severe risks to maternal and fetal health. This systematic review aimed to explore midwifery strategies for enhancing early detection and intervention to achieve optimal maternal health outcomes in cases of pre-eclampsia. A comprehensive search was conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Springer Link, for articles published between 2010 and 2022. Thirteen studies that met the inclusion criteria were selected for analysis. The findings revealed several important insights. Firstly, midwives' knowledge of the early signs and risk factors of pre-eclampsia was insufficient, indicating the need for improved education and training programs for midwives. Secondly, regular blood pressure monitoring and adherence to evidence-based guidelines were highlighted as crucial for early detection and appropriate management of pre-eclampsia.Moreover, the role of community health workers in increasing knowledge and promoting best practices related to pre-eclampsia was emphasized. The review also underscored the significance of enhanced education and awareness among pregnant women to recognize the early signs of pre-eclampsia and seek timely medical care. Overall, the study emphasizes the urgent need for comprehensive midwifery strategies, including education, training, and collaborative efforts among healthcare providers, to improve early detection and intervention for pre-eclampsia. These efforts have the potential to significantly impact maternal health outcomes and reduce the burden of preeclampsia-related complications
Implementation of Education Services for Children Victims of Violence at the Integrative Child Social Welfare Center in Mataram City, Indonesia
Get PDFThe phenomenon of children becoming victims of violence is increasingly prevalent in various regions of Indonesia. The impact of child violence cases includes school dropouts due to feelings of shame, fear, and lack of confidence to return to school. This study aims to describe the implementation of services for child victims of violence at the Integrated Child Social Welfare Center in Kota Mataram. The qualitative approach and case study design were employed. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. Data analysis techniques included data collection, condensation, presentation, and conclusion. The study's validity was ensured through credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability tests. The results of this study indicate that 1) The service flow and collaboration of the Integrated Child Social Welfare Center in assisting child victims of violence are as follows: Complaint stage; Victim data identification stage; Intervention planning stage (case conference); Intervention stage (referral); Monitoring and evaluation stage; Termination stage (reintegration); 2) In the implementation of services for child victims of violence, 92% require legal assistance, 77% require social services, 67% require healthcare services, 50% require educational services, 40% require shelter services, and 35% require administration and population services, based on the total number of victims. In the provision of interventions, particularly educational services, the Integrated Child Social Welfare Center collaborates with the Department of Education in Kota Mataram, the Ministry of Religious Affairs in Kota Mataram, Child Social Welfare Institutions, and Islamic Boarding Schools to ensure that children receive continuous education and do not drop out of school
The Effect of Self-Efficacy, Employee Engagement, Perceived Organization Support on Nurse Performance at Health Center in Aikmel District of East Lombok, Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effect of self-efficacy, employee engagement, and perceived organization support of nurses working in health centres throughout Aikmel sub-district, East Lombok, namely North Aikmel Health Center, Aikmel Health Center and Kalijaga Health Center. This study used a sample of 69 people. The type of research used is causal associative with questionnaire techniques, interviews and documentation equipped with data collection tools, namely questionnaires. The analysis tool used is multiple linear regression, where the variable X1 is self-efficacy, X2 is employee engagement, X3 is perceived organization support, and the Y-variable is performance. This research has a T-test, an F-test as a model test, and a determinant test. The results of this study showed that two independent variables, namely self-efficacy and perceived organization support, significantly affected the dependent variable, namely nurse performance. At the same time, employee engagement had an effect but was not significant on nurse performance
Contribution of Leg Muscle Power and Balance to Shooting Accuracy in SSB Elang Biru Soccer Team Players
Get PDFThe game of soccer fundamentally requires leg muscle power and balance to achieve good shooting accuracy. Shooting accuracy is a basic technique that every player must master, as it is the way to create goals. This research aims to determine the relationship between leg muscle power and shooting accuracy, the relationship between balance and shooting accuracy, and the contribution of leg muscle power and balance to shooting accuracy. This study employs a quantitative approach using simple correlation. The research sample consists of 20 soccer athletes from the SSB Elang Biru team. The instruments used to collect data include test items: 1) leg muscle power using the standing broad jump test, 2) balance using a body balance test, and 3) shooting accuracy using a shooting accuracy test. The research results can be summarised as follows: 1) there is a significant relationship between leg muscle power and shooting accuracy, 2) there is a significant relationship between balance and shooting accuracy, 3) there is a significant contribution of leg muscle power and balance to shooting accuracy in soccer games for the SSB Elang Biru team. These findings indicate that leg muscle power and balance contribute to shooting accuracy in SSB Elang Biru soccer players