Traektoria Nauki
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Правове регулювання зберігання інформації у хмарних сховищах
Get PDFThe article examines the legal regulation of using cloud technologies for information storage. The author analyses the legal acts of Ukraine, the European Union, the USA, and self-governing organisations that unite intermediaries of cloud information systems regulating relations in data storage and using cloud technologies for user information processing. The author considers the provisions on the definition of cloud computing and cloud storage from the point of view of law. The author analyses specific regulations governing legal relations in the storage field and the use of information in cloud storage. The main functions are analysed: information storage creation of a multi-level database; collection of data and their systematisation, storage of big data and their processing; information exchange; support of other services; collection of data and their distribution by applications; and economic function. It is noted that the legal regulation of information storage in cloud storage is complex.У статті досліджується правове регулювання використання хмарних технологій для зберігання інформації. Аналізуються нормативно-правові акти України, Європейського Союзу, США, самоврядних організацій, які об’єднують посередників хмарних інформаційних систем, що регулюють відносини у галузі збереження даних і використання хмарних технологій для обробки інформації користувачем. Розглядаються положення щодо визначення з позиції права хмарних обчислень, хмарних сховищ. Аналізуються окремі нормативні акти, які регулюють правові відносини у сфері збереження та використання інформації у хмарних сховищах. Аналізуються основні функції: збереження інформації; створення різнорівневої бази даних, збір відомостей та їх систематизації, зберігання великих даних та їх обробка; обмін інформації; підтримка роботи інших сервісів; збір відомостей та їх розподіл за програмами; економічна функція. Зазначено, що правове регулювання збереження інформації у хмарних сховищах має комплексних характер
The Effectiveness of Sociology Teaching Books Based on Local Wisdom as an Effort to Strengthen Student Character
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the effectiveness of sociology textbooks based on local wisdom to strengthen student character and factors that influence the effectiveness of sociology textbooks based on local knowledge to enhance student character. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected using interviews, observation, and documentation and analyzed using qualitative analysis. The results of the survey show that: 1) Sociology textbooks based on local wisdom are effective as an effort to strengthen student character because the local knowledge integrated into the textbook is used by teachers not only to make it easier to understand the contents of the book or the substance of the material but also to strengthen character. This can be seen from the textbooks' descriptions, illustrations, and questions, which aim to lead students' opinions on character values, including religious, creative, and caring environmental characters that can be rewritten in everyday life. 2) Factors that influence the effectiveness of sociology textbooks based on local wisdom as an effort to strengthen student character include teacher factors and the availability of facilities. The teacher's factor is related to the mastery of the material and the use of innovative learning methods. The facility factor is associated with the availability of sociology textbooks based on local wisdom for teachers and students
Implementation of Article 18 of the Consumer Protection Law in Express Delivery Companies in Denpasar City, Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to investigate the implementation of Article 18 of the Consumer Protection Act on express delivery companies in Denpasar City. The research employs a statutory and factual approach as part of empirical legal research. Data collection involved interviews with relevant parties from express delivery companies and the use of secondary data from legal literature and regulations related to the research topic. The data was processed qualitatively to gain an in-depth understanding of the issues under investigation. The results revealed that Article 18 had not been fully implemented by express delivery companies in Denpasar City, particularly concerning certain aspects such as § 1 (a, c, e) and § 2. This non-compliance is attributed to companies prioritizing efficiency and profit over legal compliance and inadequate supervision of the agreement letter for goods transportation. Comprehensive law enforcement must cover all aspects regulated in the legislation, ensuring that stipulated regulations are followed appropriately by the law. Additionally, formulating relevant public policies is essential to encompass all aspects of the code, including the incorporation of provisions in Appendix II of Minister of Transportation Regulation No 60 of 2019 concerning Minimum Service Standards for Special Goods Transport, as well as Articles 56, 71 (§ 1), 80 (§ 4) of the same regulation
The Effect of Instagram Content Quality on Fomsumerism Behavior with Emotional Response as a Mediating Variable
Get PDFSocial media growth has changed consumer behaviour from offline consumption to online consumption. Social media provide opportunities for information sharing, and can routinely find out what others are doing and talking about. Instagram is a social media platform with visual elements and features that can provide a more comfortable space for social interaction and a stronger sense of community or connection between fellow users. The rapid growth of social media plays a vital role in creating feelings of fear of being left behind or fear of missing out (FoMO). FoMO behaviour can impact consumption and give rise to a new concept, "Fomsumerism". This study aimed to determine the effect of Instagram content quality on fomsumerism behaviour mediated by emotional response variables. This type of quantitative research uses non-probability sampling methods and purposive sampling techniques on 150 respondents. An online survey collected data and analyzed using SEM-PLS through the SmartPLS application version 3.9.9. The study results show that the quality of Instagram content positively and significantly affects fomsumerism behaviour. Emotional response as a mediating variable plays a partial mediation role so that the Instagram content quality variable can affect the fomsumerism variable directly or indirectly
The Effect of Teacher Performance and Teacher Work Motivation on Student Learning Motivation at Bungoeng Seroja Elementary School Cluster in Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Get PDFThe role of teacher performance and teacher work motivation is vital in students' teaching and learning processes in schools. Good teacher performance and teacher work motivation will foster learning motivation in students. The purpose of this study is to determine the following: 1) Teacher performance, teacher work motivation and student learning motivation at Bungoeng Seroja Elementary School (SD) Cluster in Banda Aceh; 2) The effect of teacher performance on student learning motivation; 3) The effect of teacher work motivation on student learning motivation.This research uses a quantitative approach with an associative type of research. Data collection techniques use observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is a simple linear regression analysis by conducting validity tests, reliability tests, normality tests, linearity tests, and hypothesis tests. The results of this study show that there is a positive and significant influence of teacher performance on student learning motivation, and there is a positive and considerable influence of teacher work motivation on student learning motivation
Тематика и семантические особенности антропонимов в Азербайджанском эпическом фольклоре
Get PDFThe article classifies anthroponyms in Azerbaijani folk tales and epics by thematic groups and studies the ritual-mythological, religious (Sufi) semantics and the magical function of these names. Personal names' role in epics is based on human-natural, individual-communal, sacred-profane, and friend-foe relations. Epithets indicating the negative or positive nature of the characters are also taken into account in the context of the people's worldview, beliefs, traditional lifestyle and culture. The changes in the anthroponomics of Azerbaijani epics in connection with the growing popularity of love epics and the factors causing these changes are studied. The role of ashugs, the creators and performers of Azerbaijani love epics, in determining the type of epic hero and his manifestation at the level of personal names is explored.В статье по тематическим группам классифицируются антропонимы в азербайджанских народных сказках и эпосах, изучается обрядово-мифологическая, религиозная (суфийская) семантика и магическая функция этих имен. Рассматривается функция личных имен в эпосах на основе человеческо-природных, индивидуально-общинных, сакрально-профанных отношений и на основе отношений «свои-чужие». Эпитеты, указывающие на отрицательный или положительный характер персонажей, также учитываются в контексте народного мировоззрения, верований, традиционного образа жизни и культуры. Изучаются изменения в антропономике азербайджанских эпосов в связи с ростом популярности любовных эпосов и факторы, обуславливающие эти изменения. Исследуется роль ашугов, создателей и исполнителей азербайджанских любовных эпосов, в определении типа эпического героя и его проявлении на уровне личных имен
Management of Inclusive Education in MIN 9, Banda Aceh City, Indonesia
Get PDFManagement is a way or process starting from planning, organising, directing, and supervising all organisational resources to achieve predetermined goals. Inclusive education is an educational service provided to children with special needs in carrying out their learning in public schools with regular students to develop student potential with an effective and efficient learning environment. This study aimed to determine the planning, organisation, implementation and evaluation of the inclusive education program at MIN 9 Banda Aceh City. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Observation, interviews and documentation studies carried out data collection techniques. The research subjects were: Principal, Head of Curriculum, Head of Student Affairs, Inclusive Education Team, and Teachers. The results showed that:1) Planning of the inclusive education programme at MIN 9 Banda Aceh City is carried out during a work meeting at the beginning of the year by involving the USK Psychology study program, the principal, the Inclusive Team of MIN 9 Banda Aceh City, the Vice Principal of Curriculum, the Vice Principal of Student Affairs, and class teachers in conveying the duties and functions of each member in supporting the inclusive education programme that has been implemented at MIN 9 Banda Aceh City.2) Curriculum preparation used in carrying out the teaching and learning process for inclusive category children at MIN 9 Banda Aceh City by modifying the existing curriculum.3) In implementing the inclusive education programme, facilities and infrastructure already available at school create a safe resource room for inclusive children in streamlining the teaching and learning process.4) The organisation of the inclusive education program is carried out by recruiting an inclusive team by selection by the psychology study programme and the principal with full responsibility by the supervisor, madrasah education section, committee, and external parties from the inclusion forum or FPMI.5) The implementation of the inclusive education program has been carried out by the principal by socialising with teachers at school by informing outside parties that inclusive category children can attend school at MIN 9 Banda Aceh City.6) The learning process can be seen from the teaching materials with the material to be given to inclusive children using analysis in the form of student progress reports delivered in a description according to the ability of the inclusive child.7) The process of classifying inclusive children finds education provided by the school to parents of students by conducting interviews and discussing related to the initial hypothesis given by the Psychology study programme at the provision of knowledge in meeting meetings at the MIN 9 school in Banda Aceh City.8) Evaluation of the inclusive education programme is carried out once a month to see how far the child has progressed in fulfilling the knowledge that has been given.9) Follow-up of the evaluation results of the inclusive education programme at MIN 9 Banda Aceh City is presented to the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Banda Aceh City at the procurement of work meetings from the school performance evaluation programme
Typology of the Category of Case in Beowulf, The Book of Dede Korkut, The Song of the Nibelungs and The Tale of Igor's Campaign
Get PDFThe paper aims to explore the typology of the category of case in the epics Beowulf, The Book of Dede Korkut, The Song of The Nibelungs and The Tale of Igor's Campaign. It draws certain universal features and their nature based on the contrastive study of all the mentioned epic texts. The contrastive analysis reveals similarities in how various morphological units express the case category in these texts, suggesting that they have a deep root rather than an occasional nature. On the other hand, the results of such typological studies provide essential arguments to researchers in psychology, cultural studies, history, sociology, and other disciplines within this context. Our research topic is related to studying the typological features of case categories in ancient epics of diverse, unrelated, and geographically dispersed language speakers. In this context, it connects us to the unity of human nature and directs us towards the unity of biological and cognitive organisation.In ancient epics, identifying typological characteristics by case category means increasing the volume of language universals in this context. In ancient epics, the type of cases, and their development directions, are almost similar.
Implementation of the Kayak Rowing Ability Test Instrument in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar City Podsi, Indonesia
Get PDFInstruments are necessary because they are essential in various contexts, such as research, evaluation, measurement, or other practical actions. Tools help in the collection of data needed for a particular purpose. For example, surveys use questionnaires as instruments to collect data from respondents. Mechanisms allow systematic and structured collection of information. This study aims to determine the value of validity, reliability, and objectivity. This study uses quantitative analysis. The population in this study was all rowing athletes in Banda Aceh City and Aceh Besar Regency, totalling 48 people – data collection by directly measuring samples using test instruments and measuring the ability to row kayaks in 2019. Data analysis techniques using validity tests and reliability are analysed using the SPSS. Instrument Validity of the rowing speed test for kayaks in male athletes obtained a score of 0.726, and the ability to row kayaks in female athletes received a score of 0.805. The results of the statistical reliability test of the rowing speed test instrument in male athletes obtained a score of 0.884.In contrast, the statistical reliability of the kayak rowing speed test instrument in female athletes obtained a score of 0.948. The test is declared reliable because the results are more significant than 0.6. The test gets objective results in the Good category. Thus, it can be concluded that the test instrument measuring the ability to row kayaks in the Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar Podsi that has been modified or designed by previous researchers after being used in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar Districts has validity, reliability and objectivity values as well as percentages in the Good Category
"Прокляття" як термін у наукових джерелах
Get PDFThe article deals with the terminological status of "curse" as a linguistic unit. The author analyses this word's lexical and semantic significance in dictionaries and scientific sources. In the study, empirical, comparative and typological-comparative linguistics methods were used. Curses, as statements, have a solid illocutionary effect in the speech act, which is the focus of the study. The study results are of interest to researchers of speech influence and manipulation, as well as to those who conduct cognitive research in the field of linguistics.У статті розглядається термінологічний статус «прокляття» як лексичної одиниці. Автор аналізує лексичну та семантичну значущість цього слова у словниках та наукових джерелах. У ході дослідження були використані емпіричний, порівняльний та типологічно-порівняльний методи лінгвістики. Прокляття, як висловлювання, мають сильний іллокутивний вплив у мовному акті, на що й зроблений акцент у дослідженні. Результати дослідження становлять інтерес дослідникам мовленевого впливу та маніпуляції, а також тим, хто проводить когнітивні дослідження у галузі лінгвістики