Traektoria Nauki
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The Effect of Risk Perception and Benefit Perception on Interest in Using the Allo Bank Application at Transmart Mataram with Trust as an Intervening Variable
Get PDFThis study aims to see the influence of risk perception and benefit perception on the use of interest mediated by trust variables - sampling with purposive sampling technique with 100 respondents who are Allo Bank users at Transmart Mataram. The research questionnaire was distributed to all respondents, and then the collected data was analysed using the PLS-SEM technique. The results showed that risk perception did not affect the interest in using Allo Bank at Transmart Mataram. Furthermore, perception of benefits and trust positively and significantly affect interest in using Allo Bank. At the same time, risk perception is found to have a negative and significant effect on trust, and perception of benefits has a positive and significant effect on confidence. Furthermore, although trust cannot mediate the impact of risk perception on interest in using, trust can judge the effect of perception of benefits on using Allo Bank in Transmart Mataram. The results of this research can be helpful in digital banks in further development and innovation to increase public interest in digital banking
Correlation of Administrative and Information Legal Regulation of Relations in the Information Society
Get PDFУ статті на підставі методології комплексного системного аналізу та чинного українського законодавства, у контексті європейської інтеграції України, досліджуються співвідношення адміністративного та інформаційного правового регулювання відносин в інформаційному суспільстві. Методологічну основу дослідження склали загальнонаукові та приватно-наукові методи наукового пізнання. Розглядаються різні аспекти правового регулювання інформаційних, політичних, соціально-економічних і духовних суспільних відносин, що складаються в інформаційному суспільстві з позиції адміністративного та інформаційного права. Адміністративне право як галузь визначає основи публічного управління різних сфер інформаційного суспільства, а інформаційне право як галузь регулює суспільні відносини в інформаційній сфері інформаційного суспільства. Співвідношення адміністративно-правового та інформаційно-правового регулюванням відносин в інформаційному суспільстві визначено предметом вказаних галузей права та взаємозв’язками, які виникають в інформаційній сфері інформаційного суспільства.The article uses the methodology of comprehensive system analysis and current Ukrainian legislation, and in the context of Ukraine's European integration, to study the correlation between administrative and information legal regulation of relations in the information society. General scientific and private scientific methods of scientific knowledge form the methodological basis of the study. The article examines various aspects of legal regulation of information, political, socio-economic and spiritual social relations which are developing in the information society from the perspective of administrative and information law. Administrative law as a branch determines the foundations of public administration in various areas of the information society, and information law, in addition, regulates social relations in the information sphere of the information society. The ratio of administrative law and information law regulation of connections in the information society is determined by the subject matter of these branches of law and the interrelations arising in the information sphere of the information society
The Submission of Judicial Review by the Public Prosecutor Following the Decision of the Constitutional Court No 20/PUU-XXI/2023 (Indonesia): an Examination of Legal Protection for the Rights of the Convicted
Get PDFThis study aims to analyse the essence of the application for reconsideration by convicts and their heirs post the Constitutional Court Decision No 20/PUU-XXI/2023 and to evaluate the reconsideration by the Public Prosecutor from the perspective of the principle of legal protection of the rights of convicts. The research methodology employs a conceptual, legislative, and historical approach. Primary legal materials consist of laws and judgments, while secondary legal materials encompass textbooks, journals, and commentaries on court decisions. The legal materials are analysed qualitatively through content analysis, identifying relevant concepts within the criminal justice system. The research findings indicate that the procedure for convicts to apply for reconsideration is tightly regulated by Article 263 and Article 264 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). Convicts must submit a request for reconsideration that includes the reasons underlying the request. This formal requirement must be fulfilled for the reconsideration request to be accepted. The Constitutional Court Decision No 20/PUU-XXI/2023 has significant implications for legal certainty, particularly regarding the right of the Public Prosecutor to submit a reconsideration request. The decision states that the right to submit a reconsideration request is only held by convicts or their heirs, in line with Constitutional Court Decision No 33/PUU-XIV/2016. This is aimed at preserving legal certainty and avoiding ambiguous interpretations of the provisions in the KUHAP. The principle of legal protection of the rights of convicts through reconsideration is crucial to ensure that convicts have fair and transparent access to the legal process. Although the Constitutional Court's decision has limited the Public Prosecutor's right to submit a reconsideration request, it aligns with the principle of protection of convicts' rights to ensure that the legal process is conducted fairly and according to the applicable law
The Effect of Brand Prestige, Perceived Sociability and Social Norms on Fear of Missing Out by Buy Now Pay Later
Get PDFThe rapid development of social media today can foster anxiety characterized by fear, worry, and anxiety that raises the fear of missing out (FOMO). In addition to impacting psychology, FOMO behaviour can also affect consumption behaviour. External factors and internal factors influence consumption behaviour. This study aims to determine the influence of consumer behaviour factors, namely brand prestige, perceived sociability and social norms, on the fear of missing out on smartphone brands moderated by buy now pay later. This type of research is quantitative research with an associative-causality approach. This study involved 120 respondents by applying non-probability sampling and data collection techniques through questionnaires. Data analysis in this study used a Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS) using SMART PLS software. The analysis test results show that brand prestige, perceived sociability and social norms significantly affect FOMO. In the moderation test results, Buy Now Pay Later strengthens the effect of brand prestige and perceived friendliness on FOMO but does not enhance the impact of social norms on FOMO
Проектирование моделей обучения и алгоритмические подходы в экспертной системе обучения
Get PDFThe article reveals the structures of learning models in an expert learning system and the principles of algorithmic construction in the design of this system. The invention and role of learning models in learning an expert system and the need to comply with the unified principles of algorithmic construction when designing these models are described in detail in the context written below. In the presented article, the proposed types of models are formed in the analytical processor, which is an InterBase link that regulates the learning process. Depending on their function, different types of trainable models are needed in the learning process.Статья раскрывает структуры моделей обучения в экспертной системе обучения и принципы алгоритмического построения при проектировании данной системы. Проектирование и роль моделей обучения в процессе обучения экспертной системы, а также необходимость соблюдения единых принципов алгоритмического построения при проектировании данных моделей, детально излагаются в ниже написанном контексте. В представленной статье, предлагаемые типы моделей формируются в аналитическом процессоре, являющимся межбазовым звеном, регулирующим процесс обучения. В процессе обучения необходимы различные виды обучаемых моделей, в зависимости от функции, которые они выполняют
The Meaning of the Phrase "Degrading Act" in the Criminal Offense of Insulting the President or Vice President
Get PDFThis study examines Law No 1 of 2023 concerning the Indonesian Criminal Code, mainly focusing on the provision regarding the insult of the President and/or Vice President in Article 218, paragraph 1. The research employs a normative juridical approach, explicitly analyzing the grammatical interpretation of the phrase "Degrading Act". The findings indicate that the "Degrading Act" encompasses actions that disrupt judicial processes, threaten judges, and insult the judiciary. This includes defacement, writing, drawing, or damaging national symbols, even when such actions deviate from their intended form, size, or colour. Notably, the study demonstrates that the categorization of the "Degrading Act" extends beyond mere legal definitions, encompassing considerations of societal propriety. By providing a comprehensive analysis of the legal and societal dimensions of insulting state leaders, this research contributes to a more nuanced understanding of the evolving legal landscape in Indonesia. Furthermore, the study offers a clearer understanding of the legal aspects concerning insults towards state leaders and contributes to the changing legal landscape in Indonesia
The Effect of E-Wom, Sharia Compliance and Muslim Customer's Perceived Value on Customer Loyalty at Bank NTB Syariah with Emotional Attachment as a Mediating Variable
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the influence of E-WOM, Sharia Compliance, and Muslim Customers' Perceived Value on customer loyalty at Bank NTB Syariah with emotional attachment as a mediation variable. The sample in this study involved 170 respondents using research data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis in this study used a Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The results of statistical testing show that the variables of E-WOM, Sharia Compliance and Muslim Customer's Perceived Value (X) have a significant favourable influence on Loyalty (Y) directly or through mediation from Emotional Attachment (Z)
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer-Based Electrochemical Sensing in Protein Detection
Get PDFProtein detection is paramount across various scientific, clinical, and industrial domains. Accurate and sensitive detection of proteins is pivotal for understanding biological processes, diagnosing diseases, drug development, environmental monitoring, and ensuring food safety. Traditional protein detection methods encounter sensitivity, specificity, and ease of use challenges. Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), with their tailored molecular recognition sites, offer a novel approach to address these limitations. When combined with electrochemical techniques, MIP-based electrochemical methods have emerged as a revolutionary technology, showcasing enhanced sensitivity and selectivity. This article provides a comprehensive overview of MIP-based electrochemical methods for protein detection, including the principles, engineering aspects, advantages, and potential applications. The aim is to elucidate the potential of this cutting-edge technology in reshaping protein detection and its promising role in advancing biosensing technologies
Analysis of Factors Contributing to Exclusive Breastfeeding Failure in the Province of Aceh, Indonesia
Get PDFThis research aims to identify factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding failure in the Aceh Province. The method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The study population comprises all mothers with infants aged 6-12 months in Aceh Besar district and Sabang City. The study was conducted in the Aceh Besar Health Office and Sabang City working area from January to December 2022. The measurement tool used was a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The study results show that lack of cultural support for exclusive breastfeeding increases the likelihood of complete breastfeeding failure by 1.7 times, and there is a statistically significant relationship (p = 0.0001). Lack of support from healthcare providers increases the likelihood of exclusive breastfeeding failure by 3.5 times, and there is a substantial relationship with a p-value of 0.0001 (p < 0.05). Caesarean section (C-section) as a maternal factor increases the likelihood of exclusive breastfeeding failure by 1.5 times, but there is no statistically significant relationship (p = 0.104). Low birth weight infants have a 3.2 times higher likelihood of exclusive breastfeeding failure but no statistically significant relationship (p = 0.052). Lack of support from the husband for exclusive breastfeeding increases the possibility of complete breastfeeding failure by 1.8 times, and there is a significant relationship with a p-value of 0.014 (p < 0.05). Efforts are needed to overcome challenges in achieving optimal exclusive breastfeeding coverage in the region, especially in areas with low range, such as Sabang City. Cultural factors that influence the early introduction of food and drinks to newborns also need to be addressed through programs that educate the community about the benefits and proper practices of exclusive breastfeeding
Situational Leadership of the School Principal in Improving Teacher's Pedagogic Competence In Kindergarten Gugus 2 UPTD 1 Johan Pahlawan, West Aceh District, Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aimed to determine how the principal's instructive, consultative, participatory, and delegation styles improve teacher pedagogic competence in Kindergarten cluster 2 UPTD 1 Johan Pahlawan West Aceh District. This study uses a qualitative approach, namely the analysis and description of a symptom and phenomenon, attitudes, social activities and one's thoughts in both groups and individuals. According to the study, the principal's instructive style consists in improving teacher pedagogical competence. This can be seen in the principal's indicator of directing teachers to complete administrative tasks related to curriculum or syllabus development. The consultative style of the principal is more on the planning aspect of learning and implementation of knowledge. The principal's participative style increases teacher pedagogic competence on academic indicators. The delegation style of the principal delegates the task to a person deemed competent to complete the job when the top leaves school for official business and if the principal is sick