1,720,953 research outputs found
Uma nova censura? Reflexões sobre os sentidos da expressão “lugar de fala” e sua relação com a liberdade de manifestação do pensamento ilustradas pelo caso Lilia Schwarcz
No full textEste artículo analiza el concepto de “lugar de expresión”, su uso en el contexto contemporáneo y sus implicaciones para la libertad de expresión, centrándose en cómo este concepto puede utilizarse de manera excluyente, generando nuevas formas de censura. El objetivo es reflexionar sobre las disociaciones entre el uso popular de la expresión y sus fundamentos teóricos, explorando el impacto de estas distorsiones en la efectividad del derecho a la libre expresión. La metodología adoptada es una revisión literaria, rescatando diferentes tradiciones filosóficas para considerar una epistemología del concepto de “lugar de expresión”, proponiendo dos significados para el concepto: uno jurídico-político, que busca amplificar la voz de grupos históricamente silenciados, y uno “egotópico”, que restringe la expresión a ciertos sujetos. El estudio ilustra estas cuestiones a través del caso de la historiadora Lilia Schwarcz, quien enfrentó ataques tras publicar un texto sobre la cantante Beyoncé. El análisis concluye que el uso adecuado de la expresión “lugar de expresión” debe ser un medio de inclusión y amplificación de las voces marginadas, mientras que su uso indebido puede resultar en nuevas formas de censura (poscensura o censura indirecta), socavando la libertad de expresión y el derecho a la expresión crítica.This article analyzes the concept of “place of speech”, its use in the contemporary context and its implications for freedom of expression, focusing on how this concept can be used in an exclusionary manner, generating new forms of censorship. The objective is to reflect on the dissociations between the popular use of the expression and its theoretical foundations, exploring the impact of these distortions on the effectiveness of the right to free expression. The methodology adopted is a literary review, rescuing different philosophical traditions to consider an epistemology of the concept of “place of speech”, proposing two meanings for the concept: a legal-political one, which seeks to amplify the voice of historically silenced groups, and an “egotopic” one, which restricts expression to certain subjects. The study illustrates these issues through the case of historian Lilia Schwarcz, who faced attacks after publishing a text about the singer Beyoncé. The analysis concludes that the appropriate use of the expression “place of speech” should be a means of inclusion and amplification of marginalized voices, while its improper use can result in new forms of censorship (post-censorship, or indirect censorship), undermining freedom of expression and the right to critical expression.Este artigo analisa o conceito de “lugar de fala”, seu uso no contexto contemporâneo e suas implicações para a liberdade de expressão, com foco em como esse conceito pode ser empregado de maneira excludente, gerando novas formas de censura. O objetivo é refletir sobre as dissociações entre o uso popular da expressão e suas fundações teóricas, explorando o impacto dessas distorções na efetividade do direito à livre manifestação. A metodologia adotada é de revisão literária, resgatando diferentes tradições filosóficas a fim de se pensar uma epistemologia do conceito de “lugar de fala”, propondo dois sentidos para o conceito: um jurídico-político, que busca ampliar a voz de grupos historicamente silenciados, e outro “egotópico”, que restringe a expressão a determinados sujeitos. O estudo ilustra essas questões por meio do caso da historiadora Lilia Schwarcz, que enfrentou ataques após publicar um texto sobre a cantora Beyoncé. A análise conclui que o uso apropriado da expressão “lugar de fala” deve ser um meio de inclusão e ampliação de vozes marginalizadas, enquanto seu uso indevido pode resultar em novas formas de censura (pós-censura, ou censura indireta), prejudicando a liberdade de expressão e o direito de manifestação crítica
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
No full textIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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