1,720,957 research outputs found
Memmi A., L'Homme dominé.
No full textZoberman Sam. Memmi A., L'Homme dominé.. In: Revue française de sociologie, 1969, 10-2. pp. 231-232
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Pratique religieuse et identité juive
No full textA. Memmi, W. Ackermann, N. und S. Zobermann : Religionsausübung und jüdische Identitat.
Die Verfasser versuchen, die festgestellten Veränderungen der Religionsausübung innerhalb der judischen Bevolkerung mit den sozialen Eigenschaften der sie bildenden Gruppen in Verbindung zu bringen. Damit unterstreichen sie das Vorhandensein verschiedener Weisen, die Religionsausübung in das Leben dieser Gruppen einzufugen. Des weiteren unterscheiden sie die religiösen Verhaltensformen der Aschkenasim einerseits und der Sephardim andererseits. Bei den ersteren findet man neben einer gewissen Aufrechterhaltung der Religionsausubung ein schwaches Bewusstsein des Judentums, während umgekehrt bei ihnen ein sehr starkes Bewusstsein des Judentums auch ohne religiöse Beziehung existieren kann. Bei den Sephardim ist die Verbindung von Religions- ausübung und Bewusstsein des Judentums klarer erkennbar; zur Selbstdefinie- rving als Juden nehmen sie im übrigen öfter Bezug auf ihre Religion, zumindest zura Zeitpunkt der Untersuchung (1967).A. Memmi, W. Ackermann, N. et S. Zobermann : Религиозная практика и сознание еврейства.
Авторы стараются найти связь между отклонениями в религиозной практике и социальных характеристик у евреев. Таким образом они делают очевидным различные виды интеграции религиозной практики в жизни этих групп. В дальнейшем они принуждены остановиться на различных формах религиозного поведения у евреев ашкеназим и сефардим. У первых некоторая религиозная практика может сосуществовать одновременно с слабым сознанием еврейства и наоборот очень сильное сознание еврейства может существовать без всякого отношения к религии. Религиозная практика и сознание еврейства более четко проявляются у евреев сефардим. Впрочем они более часто ссылаются на религиозную практику чтобы определить себя как евреев, по крайней мере во время анкеты (1967).A. Memmi, W. Ackermann, N. et S. Zobermann : Religious Practice and Jewish Identity. The A.A. aim to relate the variations of religious practice as observed in the Jewish population, to the social characteristics of the different groups. Thus, they point out several ways of integration of the religious practice into the life of these groups. On another hand, they have to differentiate the type of religious practice of the Ashkenazi Jews from that of their Sephardi coreligionists. Among the former, the maintenance of a certain practice can coexist with a low level of Jewish consciousness, and on the contrary, a very strong feeling of jewishness can exist without any religious reference. Religious practice and Jewish consciousness are coupled more clearly among the Sephardi Jews; in fact they use more often the religious reference to define themselves as Jews, at least at the time of the survey (1967).A. Memmi, W. Ackermann, N. y S. Zobermann : Práctica religiosa e identidad judía...
Procuran los autores relacionar las variaciones de la práctica religiosa, observadas en la población judía, con las características sociales de los grupos que la componen. Asi evidencian la existencia de diversos modos de integración de la práctica religiosa en la vida de esos grupos. Por otra parte han de distinguir las formas de comportamiento religioso de los judíos askenazis y las de sus correligionarios sefarditas. En los primeros, el mantenimiento de cierta práctica puede ser acompañado por una conciencia floja de la judeidad y, al revés, un sentimiento muy fuerte de la judeidad puede pasarse sin cualquier referencia religiosa. Las prácticas religiosas y la conciencia de la judeidad van más netamente unidas en los judíos sefarditas. Por otra parte apelan más frecuentemente a la referencia religiosa para definirse como judíos, por lo menos en la época de la encuesta (1967).Memmi Albert, Ackermann W., Zoberman Nicole, Zoberman Sam. Pratique religieuse et identité juive. In: Revue française de sociologie, 1973, 14-2. pp. 242-270
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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