1,720,961 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Strategi peningkatan minat petani menggunakan produk dan jasa keuangan formal dalam rangka keuangan inklusif
Low levels of financial inclusive Indonesia compared to other ASEAN countries, one of which is contributed by the absence of ownership savings low-income groups (the bottom of pyramid) on financial institution formal, or as a result of low access to products and services formal financial institutions such as banks, insurance are, pension funds, pawnshops, stock market. The community group is from about 62 per cent of Indonesian society, including farmers with small land area.
Efforts to improve inclusive finance in lower-income societies, including small farmers' groups, will be difficult to produce if only driven by the supply side. While the demand side, which includes behavior in financial management, perception and preference for financial products and services and psychographical aspects related to motivation and interest in formal finance has not received adequate attention. Increasing community inclusive finance is not sufficient to be approached only from the supply side through the provision and ease of access of various financial institution products and services according to the needs of the community, but the constraints on the demand side of certain groups need to be deeply expressed. To design a Strategy to increase the adoption or acceptance of such community groups to the innovation of financial services offered, relevant information is required and at the same time getting inputs to improve the current policies or strategies.
This study aims to measure the level of financial inclusion and to identify the level of knowledge of farmers related to inclusive finance that includes access, usage levels and the quality of their use. Studying needs, problems and expectations as well as factors affecting farmers' interest in financial products and services especially services And examine the influence of factors that play a role in increasing the interest of farmers using products or services of financial institutions. Testing of research model is done by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Meanwhile, to get other information done with descriptive analysis. The research location includes several centers of agriculture in Java covering 3 Provinces namely West Java, Central Java and East Java.
The result of Structural Model of Increasing Interest on LKD-LAKU PANDAI shows LKD has significant and negative influence to Access, LKD has significant and positive influence to Interest, Comm has significant and negative influence to Desire, Interest has significant and positive influence to Desire and Desire have significant and positive influence on Access . For inclusive financial improvement model shows that latent access variables significantly and positively affect the Usage and Quality have no significant effect on Usage.
The first hypothesis to test the effect of LKD on Access can explain the value of the influence coefficient or loading factor of -0.37 with t arithmetic -2.16. Absolute value t arithmetic greater than t table with alpha 5% of 1.96 means LKD has a significant and negative impact on the access.
The second hypothesis to examine the effect of LKD on interest can explain value of the effect coefficient or loading factor of 0.79 with t arithmetic 8.16. Absolute value t arithmetic greater than t table with alpha 5% of 1.96 means LKD has a significant and positive effect on the interest.
The third hypothesis to examine the influence of LKD on desire can explain value of the influence coefficient or loading factor of -0.18 with t arithmetic -1.19. Absolute value t arithmetic smaller than t table with alpha 5% of 1.96 means LKD no significant and negative impact on the desire.
The fourth hypothesis to test the effect of communication on interest can explain value of influence coefficient or loading factor of 0.01 with t count 0.42. Absolute value of t count is smaller than t table with alpha 5% of 1.96 means that communication does not have a significant and negative effect on the interest.
The fifth hypothesis testing the effect of communication on desire can explain value of the effect coefficient or loading factor of -0.06 with t arithmetic -2.53. Absolute value t arithmetic greater than t table with alpha 5% of 1.96 means communication has a significant and negative effect on the desire.
The sixth hypothesis testing the effect of awareness on interest can explain the value of the effect coefficient or loading factor of -0.10 with t arithmetic -0.95. Absolute value t arithmetic smaller than t table with alpha 5% of 1.96 means awareness does not have significant effect on the interest.
The seventh hypothesis testing the effect of interest on desire can explain value of the effect coefficient or loading factor of 1.26 with t arithmetic 7.12. Absolute value t arithmetic greater than t table with alpha 5% of 1.96 means the interest has a significant and positive effect on the desire.
The eighth hypothesis testing the influence of desire on access can explain value of effect coefficient or loading factor of 0.90 with t arithmetic 6.01. Absolute value t arithmetic greater than t table with alpha 5% of 1.96 means desire has a significant and positive effect on the access.
The ninth hypothesis can show that the latent access variables significantly and positively affect the Usage with the coefficient of 0.61 and t count 4.53 greater than t table (1.96). This indicates that farmers do not pay much attention to the quality of LKD services to be able to use LKD products, because the most important thing for farmers is their ability to access LKD products. Farmers consider that the introduction of digital financial institutions is more important in the delivery of information on how to use LKD products.
Result of Structural of Interest Improvement Model to LKD-LAKU PANDAI shows LKD has significant and negative influence to Access, LKD has significant and positive influence to Interest, Comm has significant and negative influence to Desire, Interest has significant and positive influence to Desire and Desire has significant and positive influence on Access . For inclusive financial improvement model shows that latent access variables significantly and positively affect the Usage and Quality have no significant effect on Usage
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
- …
