1,720,953 research outputs found
Strategic Innovations and Performance of Non-Governmental Organizations(Ngos): A Case of Rafiki Wa Maendeleo Trust, Rarieda, Siaya County, Kenya.
Master of Business Administration in Strategic ManagementIn the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, many organizations failed to innovate, which contributed to their downfall. This study examined strategic innovations and NGOs' performance in Kenya, a case of Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust in Rarieda Siaya County. Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust sustained its operations pre and post-COVID-19 despite the many challenges spiking the need to evaluate if strategic innovations contributed to its performance. The purpose of the study was to determine the influence of strategic innovations on the performance of Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust. The study sought to achieve the following research objectives; To determine the influence of product innovation on the performance of Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust, establish the influence of process innovation on the performance of Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust, determine the influence of technological innovation adopted on the performance of Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust and establish the moderating influence of government policies on the relationship between strategic innovations and the performance of Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust. The study employed a descriptive and correlational research design. The study was supported by Innovation Diffusion Theory, Stakeholder Theory, and Balanced Scored card. The total population was 257 employees at Rafiki Wa Maendeleo Trust, with the sample size being 121 drawn from management and officer-level staff across Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust using stratified purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using structured questionnaires with 100 respondents and analysis aided by the SPSS version 28. The study employed construct and content validity. Reliability was tested using the Cronbach Alpha coefficient through a pre-test and the average reliability was 0.87. The data was displayed visually in the form of figures, and tables. The findings indicated a positive significant relationship between Strategic Innovations and Organizational performance implying that product innovation, process innovation and technological innovation (F= 60.826; df = 3, 96, 99; p = 0.000) were statistically significant in determining the performance of Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust. The findings of the influence of product, process and technological innovations on performance indicated a positive correlation with correlation coefficient (r) of (r=0. 799, p<0.05), (r= 0.424, p ≤ 0.05) and (r = 0.200, p ≤ 0.05) respectively. The study established that government policies did not significantly contribute to the adoption of strategic innovations within the organization and its performance, as evidenced by the F-value of 1.454 (p = 0.194) hence had no moderating influence. The study recommends that Rafiki wa Maendeleo Trust should enhance stakeholder engagement and communication to improve understanding of innovation's role in growth. Secondly, the organization should promote a culture of creativity and innovation to further enhance organizational efficiency and effectiveness. Finally, the organization should explore integrating other forms of technological innovations such as artificial intelligence to enhance its efficiency, particularly in community engagement, dissemination of information to stakeholders and receiving feedback from its beneficiaries. The research recommends further studies on strategic innovations in NGOs operating in different sectors, such as health, agriculture, and education to understand how innovation impacts performance across diverse fields. Additionally, future studies could also investigate the challenges faced by NGOs in adopting advanced technological innovations in resource-constrained environments and intellectual property management in NGOs, particularly on how organizations can protect their innovations while ensuring that they remain accessible to the communities they serve.Daystar University, School of Business and Economic
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902
In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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