1,721,271 research outputs found
Oyserman_Online_Appendix – Supplemental material for Upright and Honorable: People Use Space to Understand Honor, Affecting Choice and Perception
Supplemental material, Oyserman_Online_Appendix for Upright and Honorable: People Use Space to Understand Honor, Affecting Choice and Perception by Ying Lin and Daphna Oyserman in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin</p
sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440221085270 – Supplemental material for Biosafety Management Risk Analysis for Clinical Departments of Military Central Hospitals in the Fujian Province of China
Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440221085270 for Biosafety Management Risk Analysis for Clinical Departments of Military Central Hospitals in the Fujian Province of China by Xiaoxiao Li, Maihong He, Xian Lin and Ying Lin in SAGE Open</p
sj-docx-3-ict-10.1177_15347354241247061 – Supplemental material for Jiedu Xiaozheng Yin Inhibits the Progression of Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Stimulating Macrophage Polarization Towards an M1 Phenotype via the TLR4 Pathway
Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-ict-10.1177_15347354241247061 for Jiedu Xiaozheng Yin Inhibits the Progression of Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Stimulating Macrophage Polarization Towards an M1 Phenotype via the TLR4 Pathway by Haiqin Liu, Shuo Yan, Ruiming Yang, Caidi Huang, Kangyue Guo, Shi Wang, Yunmei Huang, Dongyi Shen, Ying Lin, Zhiyun Cao, Hangyan Zhong, Jiumao Lin and Xuzheng Chen in Integrative Cancer Therapies</p
sj-docx-2-ict-10.1177_15347354241247061 – Supplemental material for Jiedu Xiaozheng Yin Inhibits the Progression of Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Stimulating Macrophage Polarization Towards an M1 Phenotype via the TLR4 Pathway
Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-ict-10.1177_15347354241247061 for Jiedu Xiaozheng Yin Inhibits the Progression of Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Stimulating Macrophage Polarization Towards an M1 Phenotype via the TLR4 Pathway by Haiqin Liu, Shuo Yan, Ruiming Yang, Caidi Huang, Kangyue Guo, Shi Wang, Yunmei Huang, Dongyi Shen, Ying Lin, Zhiyun Cao, Hangyan Zhong, Jiumao Lin and Xuzheng Chen in Integrative Cancer Therapies</p
sj-docx-1-ict-10.1177_15347354241247061 – Supplemental material for Jiedu Xiaozheng Yin Inhibits the Progression of Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Stimulating Macrophage Polarization Towards an M1 Phenotype via the TLR4 Pathway
Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ict-10.1177_15347354241247061 for Jiedu Xiaozheng Yin Inhibits the Progression of Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Stimulating Macrophage Polarization Towards an M1 Phenotype via the TLR4 Pathway by Haiqin Liu, Shuo Yan, Ruiming Yang, Caidi Huang, Kangyue Guo, Shi Wang, Yunmei Huang, Dongyi Shen, Ying Lin, Zhiyun Cao, Hangyan Zhong, Jiumao Lin and Xuzheng Chen in Integrative Cancer Therapies</p
sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605221089779 - Supplemental material for Development and validation of a prediction model of deep venous thrombosis for patients with acute poisoning following hemoperfusion: a retrospective analysis
Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605221089779 for Development and validation of a prediction model of deep venous thrombosis for patients with acute poisoning following hemoperfusion: a retrospective analysis by Xiuqin Li, Jing Liu, Siqi Cui, Tianzi Jian, Shuang Ma, Longke Shi, Ying Lin, Juan Zhang, Yingying Zheng, Yanxia Zhang, Xiangdong Jian, Xiaorong Luan and Baotian Kan in Journal of International Medical Research</p
The Chinese Socio-Cultural Influence on the Legal System of the People’s Republic of China and Its Implications for Foreign Investment: A Critical Analysis
China’s dramatically increasing economic development has established a major presence in the global market since the commencement of its ‘Open Door’ policy in December 1978. An important result of this policy’s implementation was the involvement of foreign direct investment in China’s economic reform. Undoubtedly, foreign investors have begun to play a significant role in the course of China’s economic development. However, foreign investors in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) must deal with a different legal environment to that of their home country and find that the law is different both in appearance and in practice. In this research social and legal issues relating to foreign investors operating in China are used as a starting point to identify the nature and development of the PRC legal system. From a historical and cultural point of view, the reasons for those issues are explored. The study reveals that a feudal political system and the dominance of Confucian culture in China have had a significant effect on the Chinese legal system. The different implications for the concepts of law, and its standing in society are the effects of these factors on the application of law. To comprehend the PRC legal system for foreign investors doing business in China, it will be suggested that it is important to understand Chinese history and culture originating in the particular region. The social standing of law and the nature of its enforcement in practice reflect the PRC legal culture. This thesis begins with issues affecting foreign investors operating in China, accompanied by an analysis of the influence of historical and cultural factors, such as political power and Confucian concepts of law in society. It reveals an important interaction between law and culture affecting the Chinese legal system today. The research includes a survey illustrating how foreign-investment enterprises in the PRC are dealing with the shock of a different legal system and caused by cross-cultural phenomena. Even though legal reform has been undertaken in developing a legal system in China, clearly it is the attitude towards law that has been a primary tool for facilitation of a utilitarian reception of foreign legal institutions. A survey referring to these issues for existing foreign investors has been conducted and the results analysed to explore the relations between cultural and social factors and the development of the legal system in China. It illustrates the interaction between law and culture in the evolution of China’s history. It reveals that is important to have a rational and practical attitude to law in China involving an understanding of the effects of Confucian culture and legalism on the legal system in the course of its evolution. This is a vital ingredient not only for an entry strategy for foreign investment but also for continued operations in China. These issues have illustrated the fact that the function and standing of law are uncertain as a result of different needs of development. This can be traced to Chinese history and the acknowledgement of the place of law in society. The Chinese legal tradition developed from both Confucianism (with its emphasis upon morality) and Legalism (which emphasised the rule of law), and the legal system is characterised by the influence of these two influential and adversarial schools of thought. The Confucian ideology provided the fundamentals for the substance of traditional law and the Legalist school constructed the important framework of the traditional legal system. Although the legalist school and Confucianism were adversarial philosophies in terms of their political ideologies of how Chinese society should be ruled, they certainly shared some important ideas, such as the emperor’s power over all facets of life, including law. However, Chinese imperial law bears a strong Confucian moral character. Confucian morality and imperial law were two parallel behavioural codes that combined to order social conduct in Chinese society. The features of law in a society and at a particular historical stage are shaped not only by the prevailing environment but also by the cultural heritage of that society, even though the role of culture and tradition in shaping the law may be muted, implicit and even unconscious. The emphasis on the emperor’s superior power under the teaching of Confucius is a major tradition in political power in China. A good government is based on virtue and morality but not by law. Certain fundamental features of the traditional legal culture clearly persist in the contemporary legal system and social attitudes towards law. Thus, a legal system must be assessed within its historical and cultural context. This research examines how law in China is created in the light of cultural and historical dimensions. The patriarchal relationship and behavioural norms within the extended family or clan were not only reflected in the power structure of officialdom but also formed the basic foundation and standards for social conformity. Foreign investor operations in China must meet the challenge posed by differences in legal culture and tradition because they will continue to significantly influence the future shaping of the PRC legal system
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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