825 research outputs found

    IMPLEMENTASI LAYANAN INFORMASI KARIR UNTUK MEMBANTU KESIAPAN PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PEMILIHAN KARIR DI SMA YP UNILA BANDAR LAMPUNG

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    ABSTRAK Peneliti memperoleh gambaran bahwa peserta didik Di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung masih ada beberapa siswa yang masih bingung tentang sekolah lanjutan setelah dari SMA dan juga menentukan arah hidupnya atas apakah ingin melanjutkan pendidikan ke perguruan tinggi atau bekerja. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penulis tertarik untuk djudul “Implementasi Layanan Informasi Karir Untuk Membantu Kesiapan Peserta Didik Dalam Pemilihan Karir di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung”. Adapun Tujuan dari penelitian ini pertama, untuk mengetahui dan manganalisis bagaimana Implementasi layanan informasi karir untuk membantu kesiapan peserta didik dalam pemilihan karir di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung. Kedua, Untuk mengetahui dan manganalisis apa saja hambatan-hambatan yang ada dalam implementasi layanan informasi karir untuk membantu kesiapan peserta didik dalam pemilihan karir di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung. Ketiga, Untuk mengetahui dan manganalisis seperti apa hasil daripada implememtasi layanan informasi karir untuk membantu kesiapan peserta didik dalam pemilihan karir di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung. Metode Penelitian adalah pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini termasuk kedalam jenis penelitian lapangan (field research). Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data primer sumber data yang didapat melalui wawancara dengan guru bimbingan dan konseling. Data sekunder didapat melalui media perantara yang dapat berupa dokuementasi dari responden yaitu guru bimbingan dan konseling di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari perencanaan yang berupa penyusunan RPL (Rancangan Perencanaan Layanan). Kemudian dalam pelaksanaanya pertama, kegiatan pendahuluan. Kedua, kegiatan inti dan ketiga, kegitan penutup. Kemudian setelah selesai pelaksanaanya dilanjut dengan tahap akhir yakni tahap evaluasi. Pada tahap evaluasi dalam implementasi layanan informasi tentang karir untuk membantu kesiapan peserta didik dalam pemilihan karir di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung dilakukan melalui dua tahap evaluasi yakni evaluasi proses dan evaluasi hasil. Dimana Kedua jenis evaluasi ini penting dalam memastikan efektivitas dan keberhasilan suatu aktivitas atau proyek. iv Berdasarkan pada hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti seputar Implementasi layanan informasi tentang karir untuk membantu kesiapan peserta didik dalam pemilihan karir di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung tedapat hambatan dalam pelaksanaanya berupa kurang akuratnya informasi yang didapat, kemudian keberagaman karir dari tiapindividu peserta didik. Akan tetapi hasil dari implementasi layanan informasi tentang karir untuk membantu kesiapan peserta didik dalam pemilihan karir di SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung yakni tentunya peserta didik dapat memperoleh solusi dari layanan informasi karir terkait pemilihan karir mereka. Kata Kunci : Implementasi, Layanan Informasi Karir, Peserta Didik v ABSTRACT The researcher obtained an illustration that there were still some students at YP UNILA SMA Bandar Lampung who were still confused about going to secondary school after high school and also determining the direction of their life whether they wanted to continue their education to college or work. Based on this, the author is interested in the title "Implementation of Career Information Services to Assist Students' Readiness in Career Choices at SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung". The objectives of this research are 1. To find out and analyze how career information services are implemented to help students' readiness in choosing a career at SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung. 2. To find out and analyze what obstacles exist in implementing career information services to help students' readiness in choosing a career at SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung. 3. To find out and analyze the results of implementing career information services to help students' readiness in choosing a career at SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung. The research method is a qualitative approach, this research is included in the type of field research. This research uses data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. Primary data is a source of data obtained through interviews with guidance and counseling teachers regarding the Implementation of Career Information Services to Assist Students' Readiness in Career Choices at YP UNILA SMA Bandar Lampung. Secondary data sources are obtained through intermediary media which can be in the form of documentation from respondents, namely guidance and counseling teachers at SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung. This research was carried out starting from planning in the form of preparing an RPL (Service Planning Plan). Then in the first implementation, preliminary activities. Second, core activities and third, closing activities. Then after completion of the implementation, it continues with the final stage, namely the evaluation stage. At the evaluation stage, the implementation of career information services to help students' readiness in choosing a career at SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung was carried out through two evaluation stages, namely process evaluation and results evaluation. Where these two types of evaluation are important in ensuring the effectiveness and success of an activity or project. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers regarding the implementation of information services about careers vi to help students' readiness in choosing a career at SMA YP UNILA Bandar Lampung, there are obstacles in its implementation in the form of less accurate information obtained, then the diversity of careers for each individual student. However, the result of implementing information services about careers to help students' readiness in choosing a career at YP UNILA High School Bandar Lampung is that of course students can get solutions from career information services regarding their career choices. Keyword : Implementation, Career Information Services, Student

    Yeast Particle Encapsulation of Scaffolded Terpene Compounds for Controlled Terpene Release

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    Terpenes are naturally occurring compounds produced by plants that are of great commercial interest in the food, agricultural, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries due to their broad spectra of antibacterial, antifungal, anthelmintic, membrane permeation enhancement, and antioxidant biological activities. Applications of terpenes are often limited by their volatility and the need for surfactants or alcohols to produce stable, soluble (non-precipitated) products. Yeast particles (YPs) are hollow, porous microspheres that have been used for the encapsulation of terpenes (YP terpenes) by passive diffusion of terpenes through the porous YP cell walls. We here report the development of a second generation YP encapsulated terpene technology that incorporates the stimuli-responsive control of terpene release using biodegradable pro-terpene compounds (YP pro-terpenes). YP terpenes and YP pro-terpenes were both produced, in which high levels of carvacrol, eugenol, thymol and geraniol were encapsulated. The YP pro-terpenes show higher encapsulation stability than YP terpenes due to pro-terpenes being non-volatile solids at room temperature and stable in suspensions at neutral pH. YP pro-terpenes and YP terpenes were evaluated for biological activity in antibacterial, antifungal and anthelmintic assays. The YP pro-terpenes retained the full biological activity of the parent terpene compound

    Strength Evaluation of Bolted Connections due to Eccentrical Loads

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    AISC規範對螺栓接合之分析僅提供特定排列組合形式、承受特殊角度之載重作用以及等效一維水平偏心之查表值,對於任意方向的載重在使用性上有不足之虞,且工程實務上常碰到螺栓鏽蝕、損壞之情形,使螺栓組合成為任意幾何排列形式,上述兩項觀點在AISC規範中並無提及。本研究將以AISC規範為基準值,驗證本研究發展之計算程式之合理性,經研究顯示此程式可以合理推估出理論強度,並隨使用者修改螺栓幾何、外力條件做出動態更新;亦將垂直偏心與角度影響載重之因素考慮,且同時以程式計算其彈性、極限數值,針對任意角度、排列形式及已知螺栓組之鏽蝕問題提供使用者參考,在實務上可用於設計、補強或是強度評估,對螺栓接合強度分析提供一合理之理論數據。研究顯示在相同條件下,Brandt[3]有較廣泛的使用範圍,2005-AISC[1]及2010-AISC[2]所提供之表格能在特殊條件下快速提供設計C值,彈性方法則提供一簡單快速的設計C值。When an eccentricity load applied on the plane of faying surface, the bolts will resist the direct shear and the shear from the induced moment. AISC design manuals only supply the symmetrical bolt groups and prticular load angles for C values with the ultimate strength method, it is not enough for the use of the loads which can strike the bolted connections in any directions, neither the rusted bolt groups. The AISC design manual tables of C values are limited to 75 degrees, the AISC manual does not provide available tables for applying. For this viewpoint, this study will evaluate the C value for connections in 0°≦θ≦360° which are not limited to the ones given in the AISC manuals and demonstrate rusted bolt groups to evaluate the remainder strength for industry use. Also investigate the C values when the applied load pass through the center of gravity of the bolt group. This study provides an accurate solution for inclined eccentric load through the use of MicroSoft / Excel with Visual Basic for Application (VBA).ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS i 摘要 / Abstract in Chinese ii Abstract in English iii Table of Contents iv Figure List viii Table List xi Chapter 1 Introduction 2 1.1 Background 2 1.2 The Needs of This Research 3 1.3 The Propose of This Research 3 Chapter 2 Analysis Methods 4 2.1 Elastic method / P.7-8, 2005 manual / P.7-8, 2010 manual 4 2.2 Instantaneous center of rotation method 10 2.3 Proposed by Brandt extrapolation formula 12 2.3.1 Rapid determination of ultimate strength of eccentrically 12 2.3.2 Derivation of formulas 13 2.3.3 Procedure for determining the elastic coefficient (Ce) (Brandt) 17 2.3.4 Procedure for determining an approximate value for the ultimate strength coefficient (Cu1) (Brandt) 18 2.3.5 Iterating to improve the approximate coefficient 20 2.4 Method 4 - Marsh 21 Chapter 3 Illustrative Example for Symmetric Bolt Groups with LRFD Design 23 Example 3-1-1. Inclined Angle θ = 0° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 1 23 Example 3-1-2. Inclined Angle θ = 0° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 2 26 Example 3-1-3. Inclined Angle θ = 0° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 3 30 Example 3-1-4. Inclined Angle θ = 0° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 4 34 Example 3-2-1. Inclined Angle θ = 30° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 1 36 Example 3-2-2. Inclined Angle θ = 30° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 2 38 Example 3-2-3. Inclined Angle θ = 30° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 3 41 Example 3-2-4. Inclined Angle θ = 30° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 4 46 Example 3-3-1. Inclined Angle θ = 90° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 1 48 Example 3-3-2. Inclined Angle θ = 90° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 2 50 Example 3-3-3. Inclined Angle θ = 90° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 3 53 Example 3-3-4. Inclined Angle θ = 90° / xp = 16 in., yp = 0 in. / Method 4 56 Chapter 4 Illustrate Example for rusted bolt groups with LRFD design 58 Example 4-1-1. Inclined Angle θ = 0° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 1 58 Example 4-1-2. Inclined Angle θ = 0° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 2 61 Example 4-1-3. Inclined Angle θ = 0° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 3 64 Example 4-1-4. Inclined Angle θ = 0° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 4 69 Example 4-2-1. Inclined Angle θ = 30° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 1 71 Example 4-2-2. Inclined Angle θ = 30° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 2 73 Example 4-2-3. Inclined Angle θ = 30° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 3 76 Example 4-2-4. Inclined Angle θ = 30° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 4 81 Example 4-3-1. Inclined Angle θ = 90° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 1 83 Example 4-3-2. Inclined Angle θ = 90° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 2 85 Example 4-3-3. Inclined Angle θ = 90° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 3 88 Example 4-3-4. Inclined Angle θ = 90° / xp = 15.694 in., yp = -0.667 in. / Method 4 93 Chapter 5 Conclusions 95 References 96 Appendix - A 97 Coordinate Transformation / Coordinate Rotation 97 Appendix – B 104 Source code for Visual Basic for Application (VBA) program being used in this study. 104 Appendix – C 110 This example to show the whole trial balance cycle for Method 3 : G. Donald Brandt. 110 Appendix – D 125 Prove that the Brandt's Ce = -Σd12 / Mpdmax 125 Appendix - E 127 Example E-1. The C values for chapter 3 in 360 degrees 127 Table E-1. Comparison of C values 131 Example E-2. The C values for chapter 4 in 360 degrees 143 Table E-2. Comparison of C values 14

    A note on Condorcet consistency and the median voter

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    We discuss to which extent the median voter theorem extends to the domain of single-peaked preferences on median spaces. After observing that on this domain a Condorcet winner need not exist, we show that if a Condorcet winner does exist, then it coincides with the median alternative ('the median voter'). Based on this result, we propose two non-cooperative games that implement the unique strategy-proof social choice rule on this domain. --
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