4,948 research outputs found

    Kad Hari Raya

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    Kad ucapan hari raya yang diutuskan kepada Profesor Diraja Ungku Abdul Aziz daripada Dato' Dr. Ibrahim Yassin dan Datin Kamsiah Ibrahi

    Interview with Yassin al-Sadiq

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    في هذه المقابلة، يتحدث الدكتور ياسين الصادق، نائب رئيس جامعة الإسكندرية، عن مؤتمر للوعي البيئي. أجرى المقابلة إبراهيم عابدين.In this interview, Yassin al-Sadiq, Vice President of Alexandria University in Egypt, speaks about a conference on environmental awareness. The interview was conducted by Ibrahim Abdeen

    Interview with Yassin al-Sadiq

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    في هذه المقابلة، يتحدث الدكتور ياسين الصادق، نائب رئيس جامعة الإسكندرية، عن مؤتمر الإسكندرية الدولي الثاني للبيئة. أجرى المقابلة إبراهيم صادق.In this interview, Yassin al-Sadiq, Vice President of Alexandria University in Egypt, speaks about the second International Conference on Environment in Alexandria. The interview was conducted by Ibrahim Sadeq

    Rubaies of İbrahim Aczî kendî (The last 180 rubaies)

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    1881-1965 yılları arasında Konya'da yaşayan İbrahim Aczî Kendî, Konya'nın XX. yüzyılda yetiştirdiği önemli şair, gazeteci, araştırmacı, yazar, mutasavvıf ve folklorculardandır. Konya'da öğretmenlik yapan İbrahim Aczî Kendî, Arapça ve Farsça öğrenerek kendini geliştirmiş, tasavvuf, edebiyat ve tarihle ilgili kitaplar hazırlamıştır. İbrahim Aczî Kendî'nin bizzat kendisinin kaleme aldığı, tek nüshası Yusuf Ağa Kütüphanesinde 10465/1 numara ile kayıtlı olan Devr-i Zaman adlı eseri, 360 Farsça rubâî ve bu rubâîlerin Osmanlı Türkçesiyle yazılmış açıklamalarından oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada İbrahim Aczî Kendî'nin hayatı incelenmiş, Devr-i Zaman adlı eserinde bulunan 360 rubâînin son 180 tanesi çalışılmıştır. Her bir rubâînin Farsça ana metinleri bilgisayar ortamına aktarılmış, bazen sadece tercüme, bazen de çeşitli açıklamalar içeren Osmanlı Türkçesiyle yazılan kısımlar ise latin harfleriyle aktarılmıştır. İbrahim Aczî Kendî, bu çalışmada ele alınan rubâîlerinde, genellikle ilahi aşk, toplumsal ahlâk, zamandan şikâyet, riya ve kibirden uzak durmanın gerekliliği gibi birçok konuya değinmiştir.İbrahim Aczî Kendî who lived the years between 1881 and 1965 in Konya is an important poet, a journalist, an investigate author, a mystic and a folklorist who raised by Konya in 20th century. İbrahim Aczî Kendi, worked as a tutor in Konya, improved himself by learning Arabian and Persian, prepared books about mysticism, literature and history. Devr-i zaman, which is written by İbrahim Aczî Kendî by himself and whose only transcript is registered with the number 104657/1 in Yusuf Ağa Library, is made of 360 Persian rubaies and their explanation which is written in Ottoman Turkish. In this study İbrahim Aczî Kendî's life and last 180 of 360 Persian rubaies are studied. Each of rubaies' Persian main texts are transferred to electronic environment. Parts that sometimes include translation, sometimes also include various types of explanations written Ottoman Turkish are transferred with Latin letters. İbrahim Aczî Kendî, rubaies that handled in this study, touches on many topics, such as sociel ethics, complaints about today's youht, hypocrisy and staying away from and arrogance

    External interventions and the duration of civil wars

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    The authors combine an empirical model of external intervention, with a theoretical model of civil war duration. Their empirical model of intervention allows them to analyze civil war duration, using"expected"rather than"actual"external intervention as an explanatory variable in the duration model. Unlike previous studies, they find that external intervention is positively associated with the duration of civil war. They distinguish partial third-party interventions that extend the length of war, from multilateral"peace"operations, which have a mandate to restore peace without taking sides - and which typically take place at war's end, or at least when both sides have agreed to a cease-fire. In a future paper, the authors will examine whether partial third-party interventions - whatever their effect on a war's duration - increase the risk of war's recurrence. If that proves true, then even if interventions reduce the length of civil war, they may do so at the cost of further destabilizing the political system, and sowing the seeds of future rebellion.Children and Youth,Peace&Peacekeeping,Post Conflict Reconstruction,Post Conflict Reconstruction,International Affairs,Post Conflict Reconstruction,Social Conflict and Violence,Peace&Peacekeeping,Post Conflict Reconstruction,International Affairs

    Morphological and grammatical study of the fuctional derived nouns in the six anthologies by Sheikh Ibrahim Inyas / Ibrahim Shaaban

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    This research is a morphological, grammatical and analytical study on the multiplicity of the scale of five derived nouns and their formulas as used in the six anthologies (dawawin) of Senegalese Sheikh Ibrahim Inyas al-Kaulakhi, based on the chosen rulings, methods and context used by the author of the six collections. The research focuses and discusses on the subject noun, the accusative noun, the hyperbolic participles, the attributive participle, comparative/superlative adjective, and their scales and formulas, both standard and nonstandard, and the usage of their multiple meanings according to the methods employed in these six dawawin, including infinitive and augmented noun of three or four lettered origin, with grammatical rulings associated with alif and lam (al), as selected or chosen according to the usage of Sheikh Ibrahim Inyas al-Kaulakhi. In order to find out the context of morphological and grammatical methods, analyses were made that acquaint readers with the taste of Sheikh Ibrahim's ability in applying morphological and grammatical rules. Through extrapolation, the morphological and syntactic source of each derivative was separately traced in those six dawawin. In reviewing the morphological and syntactic language of those derivatives, books and the theories of ancient and modern linguists, according to consensus and contrast, were used in shedding light on each derived noun by studying the ancient morphological and syntactic sources according to the information and theories derived therefrom and made analysis thereon. In this regard, a morphological or grammatical context was established using a qualitative rather than quantitative approach based on which the research was conducted and its structure, sections and chapters arranged accordingly, with clarification and detailed analyses. Findings of this research have established the functioning of morphological structure and scales of the five derived nouns as well as the semantic meaning, application and usage of augmented derived nouns as dealt with in their grammatical rulings associated with the Arabic definite article - alif and lam (al), to enable them function in the past, present and future tenses, and what not. The research concluded with a revelation which is indicative of Sheikh Ibrahim Inyas’ ability and mastery of morphological scales and grammatical expertise as though he lived with and learnt from Khalil, Sibawayh, Ibn Jinni and Asma'i and their ilk

    Faqih Abdullah Bin Yassin al-Jazuli and the State of the Almoravids

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    الفقيه عبد الله بن ياسين الجزولي يعد أبرز شخصية في مضارب قبائل صنهاجة الجنوب في النصف الأوَّل من القرن الخامس الهجري، فقد تمكن بفضل قدراته العلمية وحكمته السِّياسية من تحويل الرِّباط من مكان للتعلم والعبادة إلى مكان لإعداد أتباع مخلصين يحملون لواء الجهاد لنشر الدِّين الإسلامي. وقد تمكن من إخضاع قبائل صنهاجة لسلطته، واستولى على مدن كثيرة في المغرب، ورغم استشهاده في إحدى معاركه ضدَّ قبائل برغواطة سنة 451هـ/1059م إلَّا أنَّه تمكن من وضع الأسس الأولى لقيام دولة المرابطين. ويهدف هذا البحث للتَّعريف بشخصية الفقيه عبد الله بن ياسين الجزولي، وكيفية تأسيس دولة المرابطين من قبل قبائل صنهاجة الجنوب، ويعالج الإشكالية التَّالية: ما هو دور الفقيه عبد الله بن ياسين الجزولي في تأسيس الدولة المرابطية ؟ و وظفت في هذا البحث المنهج السردي والتحليلي والنقدي، وأسعى للوصول للعديد من النتائج أهمها على الإطلاق معرفة كيفية تأسيس عبد الله بن ياسين الجزولي لدولة المرابطين. الكلمات المفتاحية: يحي بن ابراهيم الجدالي – عبد الله بن ياسين الجزولي – صنهاجة - المرابطون – بلاد المغرب. Faqih Abdullah bin Yassin al-Jazouli, is the most prominent figure in the rackets of the tribes of the Sunhajah Southern in the first half of the fifth century ah (Hijri) , Thanks to his scientific abilities and his political wisdom, he managed to transform the Rabat from a place of learning and worship to a place to prepare loyal followers who carry the banner of jihad to spread Islamic religion. He was able to subjugate the Sunhajah tribes to his authority, and seized many cities in the Maghreb, and despite his martyrdom in one of his battles against the tribes of Barghouta in the year 451 AH/1059AD, he was able to lay the first foundations for the establishment of the Almoravid state. This research aims to introduce the personality of the Faqih Abdullah bin Yassin al-Jazuli, and how to establish the state of the Almoravids by the tribes of the Sunhajah Southern, and addresses the following problem: What is the role of the Faqih Abdullah bin Yassin al-Jazuli in establishing the Almoravid state ? And I employed in this research the narrative, analytical and critical approach, and I seek to reach many results, the most important of which is to know how Abdullah bin Yasin al-Jazuli established the Almoravid State. Keywords: Yahya bin Ibrahim al-Jadali - Abdullah bin Yassin al-Jazouli - Sunhajah - Almoravids - Maghreb

    Structural adjustment in Egypt : the case of agriculture

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    This thesis assesses the appropriateness and effectiveness of the economic reform and structural adjustment programme adopted by Egypt in 1991. It also examines the main political and economic constraints of such policies. It argues that it is unlikely to provide sustainable or equitable growth. It also argues that privatisation programmes in Egypt have a limited effect on improving levels of investment and growth. It stresses the need to encourage new investment to increase the productive capacity of the Egyptian economy in order to generate sustainable growth. The thesis examines in particular, economic reforms in the agricultural sector. It focuses on assessing price reforms so as to enquire how evenly distributed the benefits have been among farmers with different sizes of land holding. Those with big farms are likely to gain more while very small farmers and the landless are likely to lose. Within agriculture the thesis assesses the impact of structural adjustment on Egypt's agribusiness community. This sector is economically fragmented, has limited effectiveness and is politically weak regarding its participation and its influence on economic policy. The thesis argues that the success Df this sector is based on the availability of a strong and effective state to provide the legal and regulatory. infrastructure needed for an effective market economy, to abolish administrative obstacles and to enhance investors' credibility. In short, the thesis maintains that sustaining the economic reform is based on reviving productive investments and enhancing state capacity and democratisation

    Correction to: Ptotic Right Retro‑renal Liver Lobe Injury During Supine Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Managed by Hemostatic Sponge (Indian Journal of Surgery, (2022), 84, 3, (555-558), 10.1007/s12262-021-03035-2)

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    The article “Ptotic Right Retro‑renal Liver Lobe Injury During Supine Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Managed by Hemostatic Sponge”, written by İbrahim Üntan and Volkan Sabur, was originally published electronically on the publisher’s internet portal on 20 July 2021 without open access. With the author(s)’ decision to opt for Open Choice the copyright of the article changed on 06 October 2021 to © The Author(s) 2021 and the article is forthwith distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The original article has been corrected. © 2021, The Author(s)

    Modernization in Tüccarzade İbrahim Hilmi

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    İbrahim Hilmi Osmanlı Devleti'nin son dönemlerinde ve Cumhuriyet'in ilk yıllarında yaşamış, yayıncı ve yazardır. II. Meşrutiyet döneminde Osmanlı Devleti'nin yeniden eski parlak günlerine dönebilmesi için maddi ve manevi alanda çözümler sunmaya çalışmıştır. Osmanlı Devleti'nin kurtulması için modernleşmeyi gerekli göre İbrahim Hilmi, Batı'nın kötü ahlakının alınmasına karşı çıkmaktadır. Yazılarını Balkan Savaşlarından sonra yazan İbrahim Hilmi'de milliyetçilik akımının etkileri hissedilmektedir. Siyaset, eğitim, ordu, kültür ve edebiyat, kadın, gençlik, aile, din, ekonomi alanlarında görüşler ortaya koyan İbrahim Hilmi'nin görüşleri İttihat ve Terakki tarafından savunulan görüşlerle uyum içindedirIbrahim Hilmi lived in the late Ottoman period and the early years of the republic, the publisher and author. II. Mesrutiyet Period of the Ottoman Empire again return to the old glorious days worked to provide solutions for the material and the spiritual realm. According to the necessary modernization of the Ottoman Empire to escape Ibrahim Hilmi, West opposes the reception of bad morals. Entries after the Balkan Wars by Ibrahim Hilmi felt the effects of nationalism movement. Political, educational, military, culture and literature, women's, youth, family, religion, opinions setting out the areas of economics advocated by Ibrahim Hilmi opinion in keeping with views of ?Ittihat ve Terakki
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