222 research outputs found

    Maintaining the Presumption of Innocence in Date Rape Trials Through the Use of Language Orders: State v. Safi and the Banning of the Word Rape

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    This note evaluates the use of language orders in date rape trials in which the defense is consent through a case study of State v. Safi, in which Tory Bowen claims that Pamir Safi date raped her. In that case, the trial judge granted a motion by the defense to prevent the prosecution and any of their witnesses from using words such as rape and sexual assault. Using State v. Safi as a starting point, the author examines the use of such trial orders from the perspective of both defendants and victims. The author concludes that a modified version of such language orders would effectively preserve the presumption of innocence afforded to all criminal defendants without sacrificing a fair opportunity for victims to see their attackers convicted

    Problems of Ontology in the Heritage of Ali Safi

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    This article focuses on fundamental ontological and philosophical views of the representative of the Central Asian Renaissance Ali Safi, who in their writings have found a «consensus» between the official theology of Sunni Islam and the philosophical teachings of the «Greek Sciences» and their Eastern representatives. The fundamental features of the philosophical Outlook of the scientist are given: true commitment to Sunnism, objective idealism. In addition, the author seeks to show Ali Mafia as a tolerant representative of his society.The author found out that the entire medieval concept of Islamic philosophy, as well as the objective monism of Sufism based on idealism, was based on Ali Safi’s worldviews. It is established that the scientist in his analyses was not limited to the definitions and conclusions of Sufis and philosophers, but provided his own conclusion in relation to being, cited materials from ancient Oriental works, expressing skepticism towards them

    Lifting effect of sequential autologous fat injection (SAFI) in three patients with small and flat malar bones

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    Various fat grafting techniques are commonly performed to restore the facial volume deficiency in the soft tissue. Generally, the purified fat is evenly injected into the whole layer in the volume deficit area. The sequential autologous fat injection (SAFI) technique is known to have a volumetric lifting effect. In patients with small and flat malar bones, the soft tissue foundation becomes weak; hence, the soft tissue overlying the bone easily sags even in young patients. Therefore, the author tried to apply the SAFI technique to correct the sagging face. The fat was harvested and purified by the Coleman’s method, and sequentially injected into each defective region in the superolateral to anteroinferior direction. Furthermore, the fat was injected consequently in the deep, middle, and superficial layers to increase the skeletal support for the soft tissue using the SAFI technique. An increase in the volume in the malar and sub-malar areas and decrease in the volume in the deep nasolabial folds and jowls were simultaneously observed. Moreover, the facial contour changed from square to inverted triangle type with shallow nasolabial folds and lifted appearance of the jowls in these 3 cases. The results indicated that the SAFI technique could be used for volumetric face lifting, because it focuses on the correction of the skeletal deformity in order to improve the soft tissue foundation

    4D SignWordNet: Building a Comprehensive Video Dataset for Bengali Sign Word Recognition Model and Language Model

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    This dataset contains videos illustrating Bengali Sign Language. 6 Bangladeshi adults created this dataset with the specific goal of addressing the absence of a comprehensive video dataset for Bengali Sign Language. This dataset serves as a bridge to fill this gap by offering a rich resource to develop real-life expert systems. This dataset aims to include all aspect of practical sign language usage, addressing the critical need for variety. This dataset comprises two parts as word and sentences each of which includes two sections. The first section involves Raw Video Data and the second involves the Masking Data. Within the Masking Video Data, there are two types of videos: with background and without background. For the word part, each section and sub section contain 102 classes with approximately 300 videos per class, resulting in a total of approximately 30,600 videos in each section and approximately 91,800 videos overall. And for the sentence part, each section and sub section comprise 20 classes with approximately 100 videos per class, resulting in a total of approximately 2000 videos in each section and approximately 6000 videos overall. Notably, both sections of the dataset prioritize diversity by capturing videos in various backgrounds and lighting conditions, ensuring its suitability for real-world applications. This dataset is made available through a data use agreement. *** Data Usage Agreement (DUA)*** This Data Usage Agreement (DUA) is made between the Authors and the Readers for the use of the “4D SignWordNet: Building a Comprehensive Video Dataset for Bengali Sign Word Recognition Model and Language Model”. By requesting and using this dataset, reader agree to comply with the terms and conditions outlined below. 1. Purpose The dataset is provided with the specific goal of addressing the absence of a comprehensive video dataset for Bengali sign language. It aims to support the development of real-life expert systems and other research or applications that require a rich resource of Bengali sign language videos. 2. Access Request Procedure To request access to the dataset, Readers must: 2.1. Submit a written request to the corresponding author, Nasima Begum, at [email protected], including: • Name and affiliation of the requester. • Purpose of the data request, including a brief description of the intended use. • Agreement to the terms and conditions of this DUA. 2.2. Await approval from the Authors. The Authors reserve the right to deny access requests at their discretion. 3. Terms and Conditions of Use By accessing and using the dataset, Readers agree to the following terms: • Non-Commercial Use: The dataset shall be used solely for academic, research, and educational purposes. Commercial use is strictly prohibited. • Data Integrity: Readers shall not modify or alter the dataset except as necessary for analysis purposes. • Confidentiality: Readers must keep the dataset secure and not share it with unauthorized individuals or third parties. • Credit and Attribution: Any publication or presentation resulting from the use of the dataset must properly credit the Authors and cite the original source of the dataset. 4. Compliance and Reporting • Readers agree to comply with all applicable laws and regulations regarding data use and privacy. • Readers must report any findings, publications, or derivative works resulting from the dataset to the corresponding author, Nasima Begum, at [email protected]. 5. Termination The Authors reserve the right to terminate this agreement and the Reader's access to the dataset at any time if the Reader is found to be in violation of the terms and conditions outlined in this DUA. 6. Liability The dataset is provided "as is" without any warranties, express or implied. The Authors shall not be liable for any damages arising from the use or inability to use the dataset. 7. Amendments This agreement may be amended by the Authors at any time. Any amendments will be communicated to the Readers via email. By requesting and using the dataset, you acknowledge that you have read, understood, and agreed to the terms and conditions of this Data Usage Agreement. Contact information: Dr. Nasima Begum [email protected] Safi Ullah Chowdhury [email protected]</a

    Study and analysis of corrosion protection process for petroleum pipelines by composite coating

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    The aim of this research is to conduct a comprehensive study of the Petroleum pipeline in general, using composite coatings that prevent corrosion. A section of an oil pipeline in the city of Basra in Iraq was chosen with a length of 3 meters, and the rest of the specifications come standard depending on the type of material and the amount of test pressure. In the beginning, a test will be conducted without any compound paint, and this is what is known as Baseline Design. Then the study will be conducted by placing an internal and an external composite Coates on the surface. Two materials will be used, 3-Layer-Polyurethane (3LPE) and fusion-bonded epoxy (FBE). A study will be conducted on each material separately and their results will be extracted completely, as two tests will be conducted, the first is structure Integrity test is used to ensure the integrity of the structure when exposed to very high pressure which is a test pressure or hydrostatic pressure. The other test is thermo-static structural test and will be conducted over a period of 15 years using the design pressure and temperatures of the city of Basra recorded over a year. The study proved that the use of composite coatings completely prevents corrosion and collapse of pipes in the very long term by looking at the safety factor as well as the life of the oil pipe

    Crime Masala : Ibne Safi and South Asian crime fiction writing

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    Nurt detektywistyczny w literaturze pisanej w języku urdu stanowi przykład niezwykłego fenomenu literackiego. To właśnie po książki pisane w tym stylu najchętniej sięgają czytelnicy w Indiach i w Pakistanie. Co więcej, twórczość pisarzy związanych z nurtem detektywistycznym – przez krytyków i historyków literatury najczęściej pomijana milczeniem – odegrała znaczącą rolę w życiu literackim Indii i Pakistanu. Jednym z najciekawszych reprezentantów owego nurtu był, tworzący w języku urdu, Ibne Safi. Jego książki ukazywały się równocześnie w Indiach i w Pakistanie, a każda z nich z miejsca stawała się bestsellerem. A mimo to, postać Ibne Safiego nieobecna jest na kartach historii literatury tworzonej w urdu. Głównym celem niniejszego artykułu jest prezentacja nurtu detektywistycznego w urdu poprzez postać jednego z najciekawszych pisarzy tworzących w tym stylu - Ibne Safiego. Tekst skupia się na stylu autora oraz inspiracjach, które miały wpływ na jego pisarstwo. Konkretne przykłady podparte są cytatami z powieści Safiego, które nigdy wcześniej nie były tłumaczone na język polski.Crime fiction written in Urdu language is an example of an extraordinary literary phenomenon. Books written in that genre are extremely popular amongst the readers in both India and Pakistan. Yet, in those countries novels by prolific crime fiction writers are not even included on best-seller lists, even though their selling reaches thousands of copies. Moreover, crime fiction is absent from works of literary critics and scholars dealing with vernacular writing of India and Pakistan. The main aim of this article is to present the crime scene of Urdu literature through the profile of Ibne Safi – the most interesting writer of this genre. The text focuses on the style of the author and inspirations that have shaped his writing. Arguments are based on excerpts from his novels that have not been translated into Polish before

    Safi, Capital of the Western Atlantic during the XVI century. A rehabilitation proposal

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    What is the role of architecture when enhancing tourism in a region? How can the architect’s vision help reactivate under performing regions, considering the relationship between design, heritage, tourism and landscape? How can design’s architectural and landscape processes contribute to the reinvention of marginal areas, reflect upon the sense of place and the needs expressed by visitors, while prioritizing the region’s aims and its inhabitants? This text unveils historical and architectural surveys that were realized in recent years by the author and within a multidisciplinary team, on the city of Safi. It presents historical analysis as well a rehabilitation master plan for the city of Safi.CIHDEUS, Iuav Venezi

    Applications of well logging techniques to evaluate the groundwater aquifers in the area between southwest Bani Sweif and west Asyoute governorate, upper Egypt

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    Applications of well logging techniques to evaluate the groundwateraquifers in the area between southwest Bani Sweif and west Asyoute governorate, upper Egypt Safi Eldein.M. Metwally 1, Shimaa. M. Elska 1, *, Fardous. M. Zarif 1, Abdallah. F. Saad 21 Dept. of geophysical exploration, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 2Dept of Physics., Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt *Corresponding author: [email protected] AbstractThe  relevance  of  detecting  aquifer  characterization  and  aquifer  potential  has  risen  with  the application of well logging technique as the demand for water has increased. Apart from pumping data, 16 geophysical well logs (resistivity, gamma ray, self-potential, and nuclear logs) are utilized to achieve the main goal of estimating petrophysical parameters (porosity (∅), effective porosity (∅!""),  hydraulic  conductivity  (k),  permeability  (K)  and  shale  volume 

    Gayri Safi Milli Hasıla İçinde Kamu Sektörünün Payı

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    This paper provides data on elasticities of government revenues and expenditures for 28 countries for varying periods within the time span 1950-1982. Tour issues are briefly noted for which these results provide some elucidation.Bu yazıda 1950-1982 yılları arasındaki çeşitli dönemler için sanayileşmiş pazar ekonomilerini ve azgelişmiş ülkeleri kapsayan 28 ülke için merkezi hamu harcama ve gelir esneklikleri değerlendirilmektedir. Harcama ve gelir esneklikleri incelenen dönemlerde her iki ülke grubundaki çoğu ülke için birden büyük çıkmıştır. Bulgular Wagner Kanunu çerçevesinde de değerlendirilmektedir.Publisher's Versio
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