3,926 research outputs found
Daphne jejudoensis M. Kim 2013
No full textDaphne jejudoensis M. Kim (2013: 95) Isotypes: KOREA, Jeju-do: Seonheul, 15 March 2013, M . Kim 130201 (2 sheets, NIBRVP814935; Fig. 1 -17, NIBRVP815073). Paratype: KOREA, Jeju-do: Seonheul, 3 June 2013, M . Kim 13213 (NIBRVP814934). Note: In the protologue of D. jejudoensis, Lee et al. (2013: 95) designated five sheets of M. Kim 130201 at JNU as isotypes. Two sheets of isotypes were transferred to KB from JNU. Another two sheets of isotypes are conserved in KH (!), and the fifth sheet is conserved in NNH (!). Additionally, one specimen of paratype (M. Kim 13213) was transferred to KB from JNU, and Lee et al. (2013) reported the preservation of another paratype (Y. Kang s.n.) at KB; however, the specimen was indeed stored at KH (!), and not at KB. The holotype is conserved in KH (!).Published as part of Jang, Hyun-Do, Hyun, Chang-Woo, Ryu, Seah & Lee, Sang-Jun, 2022, Type specimens of vascular plants in the herbarium of the National Institute of Biological Resources (II), pp. 229-243 in Phytotaxa 539 (3) on page 235, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/636408
Luzula odaesanensis Y. N. Lee & Y. Chae ex M. Kim 2017
No full textLuzula odaesanensis Y.N. Lee & Y. Chae ex M. Kim (2017: 372) Isotype: KOREA, Gangwon-do: Pyeongchang-gun, Jinbu-myeon, Woljeongsa Temple, 16 May 2016, H. Jo JE50157 (NIBRVP814946; Fig. 1 -25). Note: This specimen was transferred to KB from JNU. When the name L. odaesanensis was proposed by Lee (1996) with Latin description and indication of type (Lee & Oh s.n.), it was not validly published because its protologue lacked either the indication “typus” or “ holotypus,” its abbreviation, or its equivalent in a modern language, and thus it is contrary to Art. 40.6 of the Code (Turland et al. 2018). The name was validated by Kim (2017) as the name of a new species with an English description and indication of type (H. Jo JE50157 at JNU) that included the word “TYPE.” The holotype and another isotype are preserved in KH (!) and NNH (!), respectively. Korea National Arboretum (2019) treated L. odaesanensis as a synonym of L. plumose E. Mey.Published as part of Jang, Hyun-Do, Hyun, Chang-Woo, Ryu, Seah & Lee, Sang-Jun, 2022, Type specimens of vascular plants in the herbarium of the National Institute of Biological Resources (II), pp. 229-243 in Phytotaxa 539 (3) on page 238, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/636408
Fimbristylis driziae Jonghwan Kim & M. Kim 2015
No full textFimbristylis driziae Jonghwan Kim & M. Kim (2015: 9), ‘drizae’. Isotype: KOREA, Jeollabuk-do: Jeongeup-si, Lake Sucheong, 28 September 2013, J. H. Kim 13159-2 (NIBRVP814952; Fig. 1 -27). Paratypes: KOREA, Chungcheongnam-do: Buyeo-gun, Chunghwa-myeon, Gahwa-ri, Deogyongjeosuji, 24 September 2009, J . D. Jung & C. K. Kim 0909181-1 (NIBRVP254635); Buyeo-gun, Eunsan-myeon, Chugyungbong, 3 September 2000, S. M . Seo et al. 382 (NIBRVP24469). Daegu-si: Dalseong-gun, Habin-myeon, Hasan-ri, Nakdong River, 7 October 2010, K. S . Jeong & J. S. Yun 480 (NIBRVP274479). Gyeongsangnam-do: Hapcheon-gun, Deokgok-myeon, Podu-ri, Mt.Sohaksan, 2 October 2007, S. C . Ko & J. H. Kim VP-KB-358061-0174 (NIBRVP496500). Jeollanam-do: Muan-gun, Samhyang-myeon, Yugyo-ri, Namyangje, 11 October 2009, J. H . Kim & Y. H. Jo KJH472 (NIBRVP275118); Jangseong-gun, Lake Jangseong, 28 August 2012, J. H . Kim 12043 (NIBRVP814953). Note: Kim & Kim (2015) cited J. H . Kim 13158 as its holotype and isotypes. All of the isotype specimens, however, were stamped as isotypes, and were recorded as J. H . Kim 13159- 1 in NNH and J. H . Kim 13159- 2 in KB (NIBRVP814952). Therefore, according to Art. 9.2 of the Code (Turland et al. 2018), a correction to the isotype citation is needed. In addition, Kim & Kim (2015) designated “ Jeollanam-do: Gangjin-gun, 19 August 2012, J. H. Kim 12043 ” as a paratype. One specimen of J. H . Kim 12043 (NIBRVP814953) was transferred to KB from JNU and stamped as the paratype. However, it seems that the specimen is not a type because it was collected from a different locality (“ Jeollanam-do, Jangseong-gun, Lake Jangseong ”) and on a different date (“ 28 August 2012 ”). The holotype is conserved in KH (!).Published as part of Jang, Hyun-Do, Hyun, Chang-Woo, Ryu, Seah & Lee, Sang-Jun, 2022, Type specimens of vascular plants in the herbarium of the National Institute of Biological Resources (II), pp. 229-243 in Phytotaxa 539 (3) on page 238, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/636408
Virtual door algorithm for coverage path planning of mobile robot
No full textThe experiments have been supported by the Robot
Navigation Team in Samsung Advanced Institute of
Technology, Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd
Iris rossii var. latifolia J. K. Sim & Y. S. Kim 1992
No full textIris rossii var. latifolia J.K. Sim & Y.S. Kim (1992: 1) = I. rossii f. latifolia (J.K. Sim & Y.S. Kim) M. Kim (2017: 570) Holotype: KOREA, Jeollabuk-do: Chongup-gun, Ibam-myeon, Noryeong, 7 May 1987, J. K. Sim 87001 (NIBRVP815290). Isotypes: KOREA, Jeollabuk-do: Chongup-gun, Ibam-myeon, Noryeong, 7 May 1987, J. K. Sim 87003 (NIBRVP815291); 87004 (NIBRVP815288); 87005 (NIBRVP815289; Fig. 1 -36). Paratypes: KOREA, Daejeon-si: Mt. Bomunsan, 19 May 1990, J. K . Sim s.n. (4 sheets, NIBRVP815292, NIBRVP815293, NIBRVP815294, NIBRVP815295); Mt. Sikjangsan, 21 April 1990, J. K . Sim s.n. (4 sheets, NIBRVP815299, NIBRVP815300, NIBRVP815301, NIBRVP815302). Chungcheongnam-do: Gongju-si, Banpo-myeon, Oncheon-ri, Mt. Gapasan, 30 April 1992, Y. I . Kim 70 (NIBRVP815296); Gongju-si, Gyeryong-myeon, Mt. Gyeryongsan, 4 May 1987, J. K . Sim 27 (NIBRVP815297). Jeollanam-do: Mt. Daedunsan, 8 May 1987, B. J . Yu s.n. (NIBRVP815298). Note: These specimens were transferred to KB from the herbarium of Mokwon University. Some of the paratype specimens donated by Sim & Kim (1992) were not found in KB.Published as part of Jang, Hyun-Do, Hyun, Chang-Woo, Ryu, Seah & Lee, Sang-Jun, 2022, Type specimens of vascular plants in the herbarium of the National Institute of Biological Resources (II), pp. 229-243 in Phytotaxa 539 (3) on page 241, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.539.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/636408
THE EFFECTS OF THE FREE TRADE AGREEMENT AMONG CHINA, JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA
Get PDFA computable general equilibrium model is used to evaluate the economic effects of a free trade agreement among China, Japan, and South Korea on the world economy. This study is focused on estimating trade creation and diversion effects of the FTA. Results show that there are strong trade diversion effects of the FTA between the member countries and the rest-of-the-world. This is especially true for trade in the high-technology manufacturing sector between the U.S and China. This study also reveals that the member countries under the FTA tend to specialize on the basis of resource endowments, but there exists a significant amount of intra-industry trade among the member countries in all sectors except agricultural and service/utility sectors. In addition, the FTA stimulates the economies of the three countries through increased trade volume, but provides a significant negative effect on economies of non-member countries.Free Trade Agreement, Trade Diversion Effect, Trade Creation Effect, Computable General Equilibrium Model, GTAP
Optimal rate allocation and QoS-sensitive admission control in wireless integrated networks
Get PDFThe problem of Call Admission Control and rate allocation in loosely coupled wireless integrated networks is investigated. The related Radio Resource Management schemes were introduced to improve network performance in wireless integrated networks. However, these schemes did not reflect the independence and competitiveness of loosely coupled wireless integrated networks. Furthermore, given that users have different requirements for price and Quality of Service (QoS), they are able to select a network according to their preference. We consider a scenario with two competitive wireless networks, namely Universal Mobile Telecommunications System cellular networks and Wireless Local Area Networks. Users generate two types of traffic with different QoS requirements: real-time and non-real-time. We propose a scheme that exploits a mathematical model for the control of call admission and adopt a noncooperative game theory-based approach to address the rate allocation problem. The purpose is to maximize the revenue of the network providers while guaranteeing a level of QoS according to user needs. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides better network performance with respect to packet loss rate, packet delay time, and call-blocking probability than other schemes when the data rates are allocated to each call at the point that maximizes the revenue of network providers. We further demonstrate that a Nash equilibrium always exists for the considered games
DS_10.1177_0022034518763152 – Hypoplastic AI with Highly Variable Expressivity Caused by <i>ENAM</i> Mutations
No full textSupplemental material, DS_10.1177_0022034518763152 for Hypoplastic AI with Highly Variable Expressivity Caused by ENAM Mutations by M. Koruyucu, J. Kang, Y.J. Kim, F. Seymen, Y. Kasimoglu, Z.H. Lee, T.J. Shin, H.K. Hyun, Y.J. Kim, S.H. Lee, J.C.C. Hu, J.P. Simmer and J.W. Kim in Journal of Dental Research</p
Sharp contrast in the electrical and optical properties of vanadium Wadsley (VmO2m+1, m > 1) epitaxial films selectively stabilized on (111)-oriented Y-stabilized ZrO2
Get PDFFour oxidation states (V2+, V3+, V4+, and V5+) in vanadium oxides and the conversion between them have attracted attention for application to batteries and electronics. Compared to single-valence counterparts, however, there have been few reports on the fundamental properties of mixed-valence vanadium oxide films, as their complexity and closeness in thermodynamic phase diagrams hinder the formation of pure phases in film. Here, using an epitaxial growth technique with precise control of oxygen partial pressure (20-100 mTorr) on (111)-oriented Y-stabilized ZrO2, we selectively stabilize pure phases of VO2(B) (m = infinity), V6O13 (m = 6), and V2O5 (m = 2), so-called Wadsley phases (VmO2m+1, m > 1) in which V4+ and/or V5+ can coexist. Fractional increase of V4+ changes the electrical ground state, insulating VO2 (B) and V2O5, metallic V6O13 transition into insulators below 150 K. While VO2 (B) and V(6)O(13 )exhibit strong spectral weights at low photon energy in the room-temperature extinction coefficients, the band-edge absorption shifts toward higher photon energy for smaller m, opening an indirect band gap of 2.6 eV in V2O5 . The sharp contrast of electrical and optical properties between vanadium Wadsley phases highlights the importance of precisely controlling the oxidation state of vanadium. ©2019 American Physical Societ
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