2,138 research outputs found

    The symbols in the poetry of ruben dario

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    碩士本論文主要分為三個章節,第一章,何為象徵符號?本章節主要藉由象徵理論學家,威爾伯 (Wilbur Marshall Urban)、弗萊(Northrop Frye)、托多羅夫(Tzvetan Todorov)、賽洛特(Juan-Eduardo Cirlot)以及其他學者的相關文獻解釋象徵符號的定義以及象徵符號在文學作品中的定義。 第二章針對達里歐的生平、作品以及達里歐在現實主義時期的重要性為論述重點。筆者根據達里歐的生平以及生長年代來了解他的作品特色,達里歐一生多采多姿,尤其感情方面更為豐富,這些人生際遇皆影響達里歐的寫作風格。達里歐不只是詩人,也是歷史的見證者,從他的作品中可以看到政治歷史的變化趨勢。達里歐著作極為豐富,筆者在本章節挑選三本可以代表達里歐的作品:《藍》(Azul)、《每日詩》(Prosas profanes)以及《生命與希望之歌》(Cantos de vida y esperanza)。達里歐與現實主義有著密不可分的關係,他的寫作風格不僅受到現實主義作家的影響,同時也是影響現實主義作家的重要人士之一。 第三章筆者不僅針對達里歐的詩集作品分析,同時也分析其散文作品,如《稀奇》(Los raros)。筆者將經常出現於達里歐作品中的象徵符號分為三個部分:顏色符號、禽鳥符號和寶石符號。顏色符號部分主要分析的顏色為藍色、綠色、白色以及黑色。禽鳥符號則針對天鵝、鴿子、孔雀和老鷹。而最後的寶石符號則以珠寶、寶石、鑽石、琥珀、黃金和水晶為主要分析內容。 最後筆者希望藉由這篇論文的研究,能讓大家了解象徵符號經由作家的詮釋,即使相同的符號,也擁有不同的意義。此外也希望大家能透過此篇論文認識文學史上重要的拉丁美洲作家盧本達里歐先生。In this thesis we explore definitions of symbols and the life of the author in the book of Ruben Dario. Dario is an author who emphasized the importance of the use of symbols though out his books. Therefore we might consider him as a master specialized in writing with symbols. We divide the thesis into three chapters. In the first chapter, we give details to the definition of the symbols. According to scholars like Urban, Frye, Todorov and Cirlot, we are able to understand symbols in forms of signs, images and words. The concept of the symbols is relatively comprehensive, taking into consideration that a symbol is not always a sign; in fact, it is much more than a sign. In the second chapter, we describe Ruben Dario about his life, literary works and the times when he lived. His life was interesting, colorful and varied. He was not only a poet but a public figure, having been an ambassador of Nicaragua in Spain. Dario wrote many pieces and each was important to him. Based on his narration, there are three books that can represent Ruben Dario, Azul, Prosas profanas and Cantos de vida y esperanza. Dario was the master of Modernism, mainly because of the great influence of Latin America. Not only did Ruben Dario influence the poets of Modernism but was influenced by other poets in the same period. In the last chapter we examine the symbols in the poetry of Dario and we divided the symbols into three parts: the colors, birds and precious stones. The first part, we examine the colors. There are blue, green, and black. In the second part, we deal with the symbols of birds, including swans, pigeons, peacocks and eagles. And in the last part, we talk about precious stones. We analyze the symbols of agate, ruby, diamond, crystal and gold. Finally, we end up with the conclusions and bibliography.INTRODUCCION 1 Motivo y objetivo 1 Metodologia de trabajo 3 CAPITULO I: ¿QUE SON LOS SIMBOLOS? 5 1.1 Teorias del simbolo 6 1.2 Los simbolos en la literatura 15 CAPITULO II: RUBEN DARIO Y SU OBRA POETICA 22 2.1 Vida 22 2.2 Obra literaria 28 2.3 Ruben Dario y el Modernismo 35 CAPITULO III: LOS SIMBOLOS EN LA POESIA DE RUBEN DARIO 40 3.1 Colores 40 3.2 Aves 45 3.3 Piedras preciosas 59 CONCLUSION 72 BIBLIOGRAFIA 77 ANEXOS 83學號: 698120028, 學年度: 10

    ANTÔNIO DA FONTOURA XAVIER DIPLOMATA E ESCRITOR

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    Ancestrales, nacimiento y formación de Fontoura Xavier. Misiones diplomáticas en: Cuba, América Central, Panamá, México, España, Gran-Bretaña y Portugal. Trabajos publicados en numerosos periódicos. Ediciones del libro ‘Opalas’, con más de 100 poesías. Comentarios de Alfredo Bosi, Antônio Cândido, Regina Zilberman, Rubén Darío y José Santos Chocano (traductor de ‘Opalas’ al español). Homenajes póstumos.PALABRAS CLAVESFontoura Xavier, ancestrales, formación, diplomático brasileiro, Brasil, Caribe, escritor brasileiro, Ruben Darío.ABSTRACTFontoura Xavier’s Ancestors, birth and education. Diplomatic missions in: Cuba, Central America, Panama, Mexico, Spain, Great-Britain and Portugal. Published works in numerous periodicals. Editions of the book ‘Opalas’, with more than 100 poetries. Comments of Alfredo Bosi, Antônio Cândido, Regina Zilberman, Rubén Darío and José Santos Chocano (‘Opalas’ translator into Spanish). Posthumous Homages.KEY WORDSFontoura Xavier, ancestors, education, Brazilian diplomat, Brazil, Caribe, Brazilian writer, Ruben Darío

    A locally conservative variational multiscale method for the simulation of porous media flow with multiscale source term

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    We present a variational multiscale mixed finite element method for the solution of Darcy flow in porous media, in which both the permeability field and the source term display a multiscale character. The formulation is based on a multiscale split of the solution into coarse and subgrid scales. This decomposition is invoked in a variational setting that leads to a rigorous definition of a (global) coarse problem and a set of (local) subgrid problems. One of the key issues for the success of the method is the proper definition of the boundary conditions for the localization of the subgrid problems. We identify a weak compatibility condition that allows for subgrid communication across element interfaces, a feature that turns out to be essential for obtaining high-quality solutions. We also remove the singularities due to concentrated sources from the coarse-scale problem by introducing additional multiscale basis functions, based on a decomposition of fine-scale source terms into coarse and deviatoric components. The method is locally conservative and employs a low-order approximation of pressure and velocity at both scales. We illustrate the performance of the method on several synthetic cases and conclude that the method is able to capture the global and local flow patterns accurately

    Erratum: Author Correction: A Lab-in-a-Fiber optofluidic device using droplet microfluidics and laser-induced fluorescence for virus detection (Scientific reports (2022) 12 1 (3539))

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    Correction to: Scientific Reports https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-07306-0, published online 03 March 2022 The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Ruben R. G. Soares, which was incorrectly given as Ruben G. Soares

    As Cores de Ruben A.: o processo de escrita de «Verde» e «Pardos»

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    A presente tese tem como objetivo testar uma tipologia de emendas que ainda só foi aplicada à obra de Camilo Castelo Branco e caracterizar o processo criativo de Ruben A.. Como tal, procedeu-se à análise genética de dois contos do autor, «Verde» e «Pardos», que ainda não foram estudados e que demonstram que, de facto, a tipologia de emendas utilizada pode ser aplicada a Ruben A., embora precise de ser ampliada para uma análise genética mais abrangente.The current dissertation has the objective of testing the typology of errors that has only been applied to the work of Camilo Castelo Branco and characterize the creative process of Ruben A.. Therefore, a genetic analysis was carried out of two short stories by the author, «Verde» and «Pardos», that haven’t yet been studied and that evidence that, as a matter of fact, the typology of errors used can be applied to all authors, even though it needs to be expanded to further a comprehensive analysis

    As Cores de Ruben A.: o processo de escrita de «Verde» e «Pardos»

    No full text
    A presente tese tem como objetivo testar uma tipologia de emendas que ainda só foi aplicada à obra de Camilo Castelo Branco e caracterizar o processo criativo de Ruben A.. Como tal, procedeu-se à análise genética de dois contos do autor, «Verde» e «Pardos», que ainda não foram estudados e que demonstram que, de facto, a tipologia de emendas utilizada pode ser aplicada a Ruben A., embora precise de ser ampliada para uma análise genética mais abrangente.The current dissertation has the objective of testing the typology of errors that has only been applied to the work of Camilo Castelo Branco and characterize the creative process of Ruben A.. Therefore, a genetic analysis was carried out of two short stories by the author, «Verde» and «Pardos», that haven’t yet been studied and that evidence that, as a matter of fact, the typology of errors used can be applied to all authors, even though it needs to be expanded to further a comprehensive analysis

    Studying Catalan as an L2 in a foreign context: Who and Why. Learners’ profile, attitudes and motivations

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    Màster de Lingüística Aplicada i Adquisició de Llengües en Contextos Multilingües, Departament de Filologia Anglesa i Alemanya, Universitat de Barcelona, Curs: 2014, Tutor: Francesc Xavier VilaLittle attention has been paid to central and peripheral languages (De Swaan 2001) in the field of L2 motivation. Based on Gardner (1985), Decy and Ryan (1985) and Dörnyei (2005), this exploratory study seeks to determine which factors may account for L2 Catalan motivation in a foreign context. A total of 83 students learning Catalan in a foreign university completed an online questionnaire about their motives to study Catalan as an L2. Data was submitted to a factor analysis and the results showed that there were five main factors that can account for the students’ motives: (1) positive attitudes towards learning Catalan, (2) knowing through mass media due to the interest in the Catalan society, (3) willingness to move to a Catalan-speaking territory, (4) Catalan as an added value: instrumental purpose, and (5) language interest. Another set of descriptive data was gathered in order to outline the profile of the L2 Catalan learner. Then, T-test, correlations and ANOVAs were conducted to establish distinctions based on the learning motives and personal- and course-related variables. Although significant differences were unveiled for the first, the third and the fifth factor, more nonsignificant differences were found. Thus, the results suggest that L2 Catalan students abroad have a similar profile

    Replication data for: Voronoi Cell Interface-Based Parameter Sensitivity Analysis for Labeled Samples

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    This dataset contains the data and code for the publication: Voronoi Cell Interface-Based Parameter Sensitivity Analysis for Labeled Samples. Code Repository A dynamic version of the code repository can be found at https://github.com/rbnbr/VoroParaSense. The version presented in this dataset corresponds to the version used in the corresponding paper (referenced as v1.0.0) and does not contain post-publication changes to the repository. Figures Some of the figures contained in the Jupyter Notebooks were used to generate the CC BY 4.0 licensed figures in https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.70122. The figures here are the raw .png figures. The published figures are mostly vector graphics and were slightly modified compared to the figures rendered in the Jupyter notebooks. Author: Ruben Bauer Source: https://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.70122 License: CC BY 4.0 The figures of the main paper are: examples\notebooks\plot_examples\two_d_clipping_and_distribution.ipynb used to generate Figure 2 examples\notebooks\plot_examples\three_dimensional_case.ipynb used to generate Figure 3 examples\notebooks\plot_examples\two_d_clipping_and_distribution.ipynb used to generate Figure 4 examples\notebooks\plot_examples\two_d_major_transition_directions.ipynb used to generate Figure 5 examples\notebooks\single_dataset_convenience_plots\iris_conv_plot.ipynb used to generate Figure 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12 examples\notebooks\plot_examples\space_dividing_line.ipynb used to generate Figure 11 examples\notebooks\single_dataset_convenience_plots\semiconductor_conv_plot.ipynb used to generate Figure 14 examples\notebooks\single_dataset_convenience_plots\droplet_impact_conv_plot.ipynb used to generate Figure 15, 16 For the supplemental material: examples\notebooks\plot_examples\normal_vectors_angle_vis.ipynb used to generate Figure 1 examples\notebooks\plot_examples\plane_plane_distance.ipynb used to generate Figure 2 examples\notebooks\plot_examples\runtime_experiments_2.ipynb used to generate Figure 3, 4 examples\notebooks\plot_examples\bandwidth_experiments.ipynb used to generate Figure 5 - 15 Install Tested with Python 3.12.3. Setup virtual environment with Python: python -m venv .venv Activate the environment, then install the requirements via: pip install -r requirements.txt Run python ./main.py to run the main example. </ol

    Propuesta para el diseño de la infraestructura de telecomunicaciones para aplicar el concepto de ciudad digital en el Ecuador

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    El desarrollo de las tecnologías ha hecho que los seres humanos busquemos cada vez más acceso a información de manera ágil, rápida y segura. La capacidad que ofrece la tecnología permite crear aplicaciones que antes era imposible y mucho mejor si éstas están enfocadas en brindar servicios para las personas. En este sentido desde los últimos 5 años se ha venido escuchando frases como Ciudades Inteligentes, Ciudades del Conocimiento o más comúnmente Ciudades Digitales. Es muy común ver en nuestro país como los servicios municipales son un inconveniente para las personas cuando se requiere información o simplemente realizar una gestión. Es totalmente necesario e inevitable acercarse en persona a las dependencias para realizar estos trámites, que luego de mucha espera, largas filas e incomodidades no obtener inclusive las respuestas e información requerida. A pesar de la incorporación de servicios a través de portales Web, muchos de estos se ven limitados por la falta de políticas que permitan la centralización de información, manejo de objeciones, así como integración con otras dependencias. Es así como el concepto de Ciudades Digitales ha ido tomando más importancia y atención entre las autoridades locales, lo cual ha sido aprovechado por algunos fabricantes para enfocar sus desarrollos, productos y servicios con el objeto de adaptarse al requerimiento que tenemos los ciudadanos para tener acceso a la información. Este caso de estudio presenta un proyecto que se realizó en el Municipio de Guayaquil desde el año 2012, con el apoyo del fabricante Cisco Systems para llevar a la ciudad de Guayaquil a hacer una ciudad Digital, basado en un análisis de las necesidades locales y creando un plan estratégico hasta el año 2022, para proveer de las tecnologías necesarias y ofrecer servicios de valor agregado en las diferentes áreas públicas de la ciudad de Guayaquil y que vayan acorde a las competencias locales

    Defect detection based on monogenic signal processing

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    Algorithms, Technologies, and Applications for Multispectral and Hyperspectral Imagery (25th. 2019. Baltimore)This research was supported by the Fond Quebecois de Recherche - Nature et Technologie (FQRNT). The author would like to thank Annette Schwerdtfeger for the time and energy she spent reviewing this article
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