138,683 research outputs found
Control and Filtering for Discrete Linear Repetitive Processes with H infty and ell 2--ell infty Performance
Repetitive processes are characterized by a series of sweeps, termed passes, through a set of dynamics defined over a finite duration known as the pass length. On each pass an output, termed the pass profile, is produced which acts as a forcing function on, and hence contributes to, the dynamics of the next pass profile. This can lead to oscillations which increase in amplitude in the pass to pass direction and cannot be controlled by standard control laws. Here we give new results on the design of physically based control laws for the sub-class of so-called discrete linear repetitive processes which arise in applications areas such as iterative learning control. The main contribution is to show how control law design can be undertaken within the framework of a general robust filtering problem with guaranteed levels of performance. In particular, we develop algorithms for the design of an H? and dynamic output feedback controller and filter which guarantees that the resulting controlled (filtering error) process, respectively, is stable along the pass and has prescribed disturbance attenuation performance as measured by and – norms
Brief von George L. S. Shackle an Kurt Rothschild
BRIEF VON GEORGE L. S. SHACKLE AN KURT ROTHSCHILD
Brief von George L. S. Shackle an Kurt Rothschild ([1]
Cidariplura maraho Wu & Owada 2013
Cidariplura maraho Wu & Owada, 2013 (Figs 15, 16, 33, 42, 52) Cidariplura maraho Wu & Owada, in Wu et al., 2013: 151, figs 14–16, 41, 42, 62, 73, 82. Type material. Holotype, ♂, Taiwan, Nantou County, Meifeng, 2,100 m, 29. VI. 2012, TFRI147244 S. Wu & W. C. Chang leg. (TFRI) (Fig. 15). Paratypes (9♂ 4♀): the same collecting locality as that of holotype, 1♂, 18. VII. 1990, TFRI00010165, Y. C. Chang leg.; the same locality, 3♂, 20. VII. 2011, TFRI00128724 ♂, S. Wu & W. C. Chang leg. (TFRI); Hualien, Ci’en, 1,950 m, 2♂, 28. VI. 2011, S. Wu & W. C. Chang leg.; the same locality, 1♂, 18. VII. 2011, S. Wu & W. C. Chang leg. (TFRI); Pilu-Shenmu, 2,000 m, 1♀, 16.VII. 2012, M. Owada & L. C. Shih leg. (ESRI); Nantou, Biluxi, 1♂, 12. VII. 2011, C. M. Fu leg.; Turnyuan, 1♀, 23. VI. 2007, 1,950 m, C. M. Fu leg. (NMNS); Taichung, Wuling, 1,850 m, 1♀, 10–12. VIII. 1990, M. Owada leg. (NSMT); Hualien, Tsu’en, 1,990 m, 1♂, 26. VI. 1989, M. Owada leg. (NSMT); Nantou, Hotso [Lushan Spa], 1♀, 26–29. VI. 1973, M. Owada leg. (NSMT). Additional material examined (2♂ 2♀). Hualien, Tsu’en, 2,000 m, 1♀, 13. VII. 2015, NSMT3284 ♀, M. Owada & L. Shih leg. (NSMT); Nantou, Sunlinksea, 1,700 m, 1♂, 25. VI. 2017, NSMT3283 ♂, M. Owada & L. Shih leg. (NSMT); Kaohsiung, Tianchi-2, 2,280 m, 1♂ 1♀, 6. VII. 2015, M. Owada & C.-M. Fu leg. (NSMT). Diagnosis. The species is easily distinguished from other species in C. gladiata complex due to the paler ground coloration of the wings and the more contrasting forewing medial region, the less curved transversal lines on both wings, and the medial part of the corpus bursae, which is incised with longitudinal wrinkles. Distribution and phenology. Endemic to Taiwan. The adults occur from June to August.Published as part of Wu, Shipher, Owada, Mamoru & Wang, Min, 2019, Review of Cidariplura Butler, 1879 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Herminiinae). Part 1: the Cidariplura gladiata species complex, pp. 489-502 in Zootaxa 4668 (4) on page 496, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4668.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/344986
Measurements of K S 0 - K L 0 asymmetries in the decays Λ c + → p K L , S 0 , p K L , S 0 π + π − and p K L , S 0 π 0
Abstract Using e + e − annihilation data sets corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.5 fb −1, collected with the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies between 4.600 and 4.699 GeV, we report the first measurements of the absolute branching fractions B Λ c + → p K L 0 = (1.67 ± 0.06 ± 0.04)%, B Λ c + → p K L 0 π + π − = (1.69 ± 0.10 ± 0.05)%, and B Λ c + → p K L 0 π 0 = (2.02 ± 0.13 ± 0.05)%, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic. Combining with the known branching fractions of Λ c + → p K S 0 , Λ c + → p K S 0 π + π − , and Λ c + → p K S 0 π 0 , we present the first measurements of the K S 0 - K L 0 asymmetries R Λ c + K S , L 0 X = B Λ c + → K S 0 X − B Λ c + → K L 0 X B Λ c + → K S 0 X + B Λ c + → K L 0 X in charmed baryon decays: R Λ c + p K S , L 0 = − 0.025 ± 0.031 , R Λ c + p K S , L 0 π + π − = − 0.027 ± 0.048 and R Λ c + p K S , L 0 π 0 = − 0.015 ± 0.046 . No significant asymmetries with statistical significance are observed
Letter from Carl Hayden to L. S. Williams
Letter from Carl Hayden to L. S. Williams about the potential to expand the park boundaries
Mystery Author Stan Jones and Sepculative Fiction Authors Sterling Emmal and L. S. Goulet
Sterling Emmal is author of the sci-fi fantasy The Executioner of Rawule and L. S. Goulet is author of the fantasy book Sword of Dragonblood. Tundra Kill is Stan Jones' latest Nathan Active mystery. His other books include White Sky, Black Ice; Shaman Pass, Frozen Sun; Village of the Ghost Bears, and the nonfiction classic, The Spill: Personal Stories from the Exxon Valdez Disaster, coauthored with Sharon Bushell
Letter from L. S. Williams to Carl Hayden
Letter from L. S. Williams to Carl Hayden suggesting a boundary amendment to the national park bill
Letter from L. S. Williams to Carl Hayden
Letter from L. S. Williams to Carl Hayden about visiting Mr. Buggeln to discuss proposed park boundary changes
Camponotus lasiselene Wang & Wu 1994
Camponotus lasiselene Wang & Wu, 1994 (fig. 4) M a t e r i a l s e x a m i n e d. Nepal: Kathmandu, Ranibari Community Forest [27.729444 N 85.3205555 E], 1310 m, pitfall collection, 13– 15.10.2019, 1 ♀ worker (IP Subedi, RP Pokhrel, S Subedi & A Subedi) (CDZMTU); idem, hand collection, 14.04.2021, 2 ♀ workers (IP Subedi, I Pandit & A Subedi) (CDZMTU). D i s t r i b u t i o n. Nepal (new record), China, Thailand, Vietnam. T a x o n o m i c n o t e s. Our worker specimen has an opaque black body with extremely abundant whitish short hairs, brownish red mandibles, antennae and tarsus, square-shaped head, short, broad and dorsally margined alitrunk, pronotum with acute margin, two plier-shaped propodeal spines and large, cylindrical gaster. The specimen was identified as C. lasiselene based on the species description and key in Wang & Wu (1994). C. lasiselene is very close to Fig. 4. Camponotus lasiselene. C. selene in the color, shape and sculpture of the body but has abundant whitish erect hair on the body (Wang & Wu, 1994).Published as part of Subedi, I. P., Budha, P. B., Bharti, H., Alonso, L. & Yamane, S., 2021, First Record Of The Ant Subgenus Orthonotomyrmex Of The Genus Camponotus From Nepal (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), pp. 279-284 in Zoodiversity 55 (4) on pages 281-282, DOI: 10.15407/zoo2021.04.279, http://zenodo.org/record/637784
Movement planning under risk differs from decision making under risk in how subjects make use of probability information.
Trommershäuser, Maloney & Landy (JOSA, 2003) studied performance in tasks that were formally equivalent to decision making under risk. They found that subjects' planned movements nearly maximized expected gain, a result inconsistent with the decision making literature. Here we replicated a decision making experiment (Wu & Gonzalez, Management Science,1996) that tested whether subjects correctly use probability information in choosing between lotteries. We replicate the original experiment with the probabilities of outcomes explicitly given in the lotteries and we also replicated the experiment with each lottery translated into an equivalent motor task (“motor lottery”) where the probability of each outcome is implicit in movement uncertainty. We will describe how we measured subjects' movement uncertainty and designed an equivalent motor lottery for any given lottery. Each subject ran the implicit and explicit conditions in counterbalanced order. Task: On each trial in both conditions subjects indicated which lottery/motor lottery they preferred (2AFC). They knew that, at the end of the experiment, they would be allowed to attempt only one of their preferred explicit lotteries and one of their preferred implicit motor lotteries chosen at random and receive the outcome. Results: All subjects failed to correctly use probability information or maximize expected gain in the explicit condition, consistent with Wu & Gonzalez. Five out of eight of these subjects made choices consistent with maximizing expected gain in the implicit (motor lottery) condition. The results indicate that planning rapid movements differs qualitatively from classical decision making in how subjects make use of probability information
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