148,201 research outputs found

    Reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Bulbophyllum obtusangulum (Orchidaceae) from southern China

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    Li, Lin, Hu, Ai-Qun, Wu, Qiu-Ping, Wu, Kun-Lin, Fang, Lin, Zeng, Song-Jun (2021): Reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Bulbophyllum obtusangulum (Orchidaceae) from southern China. Phytotaxa 494 (2): 219-224, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.494.2.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.494.2.

    FIGURE 1 in Reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Bulbophyllum obtusangulum (Orchidaceae) from southern China

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    FIGURE 1. The type specimens of Bulbophyllum tseanum (A), B. obtusangulum (B–C) and B. lepidum (D–F). A. Holotype of B. tseanum, S.Y. Hu 13586 (K). B. Holotype of B. obtusangulum, F.C. How 72637B (PE). C. isotype of B. obtusangulum, F.C. How 72637B (IBSC). D–F. Types of B. lepidum, Blume 1934 (L).Published as part of Li, Lin, Hu, Ai-Qun, Wu, Qiu-Ping, Wu, Kun-Lin, Fang, Lin & Zeng, Song-Jun, 2021, Reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Bulbophyllum obtusangulum (Orchidaceae) from southern China, pp. 219-224 in Phytotaxa 494 (2) on page 220, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.494.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/542340

    Lithobius (Monotarsobius) monoforaminis Ma, Pei, Wu, Lin & Gai 2012

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    Lithobius (Monotarsobius) monoforaminis Ma, Pei, Wu, Lin & Gai, 2012 Lithobius (Monotarsobius) monoforaminis Ma, Pei, Wu, Lin & Gai, 2012 b: 80, figs, 1 – 6 Previous records. Shaaxi Province (Weinan City), Shanxi Province (Yuncheng City) (Pei et al., 2012 b). Remarks. Only known from China.Published as part of Ma, Huiqin, Pei, Sujian, Hou, Xiaojie, Zhu, Tiegang, Wu, Dayong & Gai, Yonghua, 2014, An annotated checklist of Lithobiomorpha of China, pp. 333-358 in Zootaxa 3847 (3) on page 345, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3847.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/23128

    FIGURE 2. Bulbophyllum tseanum. A. Habitat. B. Inflorescence. C in Reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Bulbophyllum obtusangulum (Orchidaceae) from southern China

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    FIGURE 2. Bulbophyllum tseanum. A. Habitat. B. Inflorescence. C. Close-up of flowers. D. Dorsal sepal, petal and lateral sepal, adaxial view. E. Column, ventral view, showing the anther, the wings and the glands. F. Column, lateral view, showing the wings, the stelidia and the elongated and curved column-foot. G Lip, lateral view. H. Pollinia. Scale bars, 10 mm (D), 2 mm (E, F, G), 0.5 mm (H).Published as part of Li, Lin, Hu, Ai-Qun, Wu, Qiu-Ping, Wu, Kun-Lin, Fang, Lin & Zeng, Song-Jun, 2021, Reconsideration of the taxonomic status of Bulbophyllum obtusangulum (Orchidaceae) from southern China, pp. 219-224 in Phytotaxa 494 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.494.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/542340

    Meteorogically adjusted long-term trend analysis of primary air pollutants and statistical testing during high pollution events in Kaohsiung Area

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    The trends of PM10, O3, NOX and NMHC concentrations were analyzed by the Holland model (without meteorological-adjusted) and the MM-Regression model (with meteorological-adjusted) base on the data of eight EPA air quality stations from 1997 to 2006 in Kaohsiung. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of meteorological factors on the pollutants (PM10 and O3) trends. The trends of PM10 concentrations in Kaohsiung city analyzed without meteorological-adjusted were 7.18 % at Tzuo-Yin, 3.20 % at Chien-Chin and 9.72 % at Nan-Chie. After eliminating the meteorological factors, the percent of gradual trends were 1.91 % at Tzuo-Yin, 2.92 % at Chien-Chin and 2.02 % at Nan-Chie. The trends of O3 concentrations without meteorological-adjusted were 11.42 % at Tzuo-Yin, 20.92 % at Hsiung-Kong, 42.08 % at Chien-Chin and 13.69 % at Nan-Chie. The trends of PM10 concentrations in Kaohsiung County analyzed without meteorological-adjusted were 14.96 % at Lin-yuan and 3.24 % at Jen-wu. After meteorological factors eliminating, the trend was 3.15 % at Jen-wu but the trend was -2.53 % at Lin-yuan. Meteorological factor was a primary reason that influences the PM10 concentration in recent years. The trends of O3 in Kaohsiung County without meteorological-adjusted were 18.89 % at Da-liao, 4.40 % at Jen-wu, 35.16 % at Lin-yuan and 29.98 % at Mei-nung. After meteorological factors eliminating, the trends were 1.99 % at Da-liao, 2.23 % at Jen-wu, 1.16 % at Lin-yuan and -1.16 % at Mei-nung. The results show that the influence of meteorological factors for O3 trends was more sensitive in Kaohsiung county than in Kaohsiung city. The concentration of PM10 has no significant difference (64.8 \ue2 92.3 %) in Kaohsiung city. For the concentration of O3, the similarity (78 \ue2 100 %) was extensive in Kaohsiung city because O3 could diffuse easily. O3 episodes has no significant difference as PM10 episodes in Kaohsiung city. As above-mentioned, the results show that the contributions of ambient PM10 were individually but the contributions of ambient O3 were uniform extensively

    Yushan cao tang xu ji: [6 juan].

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    錢林撰 ; [伍崇曜輯]Date from preface.框13.1 x 9.1 cm., 9行21字, 黑口, 左右雙邊, 無魚尾, 版心中鐫分冊書名, 下鐫叢書名.Qian Lin zhuan ; [Wu Chongyao ji]Kuang 13.1 x 9.1 cm., 9 xing 21 zi, hei kou, zuo you shuang bian, wu yu wei, ban xin zhong juan fen ce shu ming, xia juan cong shu ming

    Tang Zhaoling shi ji kao lüe: [5 juan].

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    林侗撰 ; [伍崇曜輯]Date from preface.框13.1 x 9.1 cm., 9行21字, 黑口, 左右雙邊, 無魚尾, 版心中鐫分冊書名, 下鐫叢書名.Lin Tong zhuan ; [Wu Chongyao ji]Kuang 13.1 x 9.1 cm., 9 xing 21 zi, hei kou, zuo you shuang bian, wu yu wei, ban xin zhong juan fen ce shu ming, xia juan cong shu ming

    Yuan cao tang shi yu: [3 juan].

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    鳳林書院, [伍崇曜]輯.Date from preface.框13.1 x 9.1 cm., 9行21字, 黑口, 左右雙邊, 無魚尾, 版心中鐫分冊書名, 下鐫叢書名.Feng lin shu yuan ; [Wu Chongyao ji]Kuang 13.1 x 9.1 cm., 9 xing 21 zi, hei kou, zuo you shuang bian, wu yu wei, ban xin zhong juan fen ce shu ming, xia juan cong shu ming

    [[alternative]]The Effect of Wai Tan Kung Exercise on Energy Expenditure And Heart Rate Variability

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    [[abstract]]The Effect of Wai Tan Kung Exercise on Energy Expenditure And Heart Rate Variability Graduate student: Cheng-Kun Wu Advisor: Cheng-Chung Lin ,Ph.D. Abstract The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of long-term Wai Tan Kung exercise on heart rate (HR), energy expenditure, oxygen uptake (VO2), ventilation (VE), heart rate variability and blood pressure. Two different groups of older adults were recruited. One group subjects (n =16; 65.0 ± 4.2 yrs, 163.3 ± 7.3 cm, 63.3 ± 7.3 kg) had been participated at least 10 years of regular Wai Tan Kung exercise (long-term group, LTG), and the other (n = 16; 59.0 ± 3.7 yrs, 162.0 ± 3.9 cm, 65.7 ± 3.6 kg) had been participated as same exercise as LTG but less than one year (short-term group, STG). The results of this study showed that there were significant differences (p < .05) in rest systolic pressure, and HR, energy expenditure, VO2, VE, high frequency power (HFP) and low frequency power (LFP) during exercise between LTG and STG (p < .05). LTG subjects had a significant lower in rest heart rate and blood pressure (p < .05) than STG subjects, and the former also reached higher (p < .05) exercise intensities during exercise testing than the latter. Moreover, there were significant higher heart rate, VO2 and VE during exercise testing for LTG than STG, suggesting that LTG subjects had higher metabolic rate. Additionally, LTG had a higher HFP than STG, suggesting that there was a significant increase in parasympathetic division of autonomic nervous activity during exercise testing for LTG than STG, indicating LTG subjects may prevent from coronary artery disease and improve functions of the heart. It is concluded that older adults participate in regular long-term of Wai Tan Kung exercise have a positive effect on their cardiovascular fitness. Therefore, such kind of exercise may especially fit for older adults. Key words: oxygen uptake (VO2), ventilation (VE), heart rate, heart rate variability, Wai Tan Kung exercise.

    Dr. Lin Sun, CAU, March 2013

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    This video is a conversation with Dr. Lin Sun. Dr. Sun talks about an exhibit at the Woodruff Library titled "At The Boundary." Jordan Moore, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer
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