1,720,956 research outputs found
Thinking/Feeling Betwixt: Towards an Integrated Model of Disability & Mad Justice, Food Justice, and Harm Reduction
No full textMajor Research Paper (Master's), Critical Disability Studies, School of Health Policy and Management,Faculty of Health, York UniversityThis Major Research Paper (MRP) offers a reflexive exploration at the intersection of Disability and Mad Justice (DMJ), Food Justice (FJ), and Harm Reduction (HR). While it is a step towards an integrated framework, it does not propose a tangible theory or model at its end. Rather, it offers a selection of thoughts, feelings, visuals, theories, frameworks, models, and methods that I encountered through this exploration. Each segment will introduce an area of thinking/feeling/writing and connect it into this intersectional area of inquiry. This thesis thus is a collage of others' work, to whom I am indebted, interspersed with my own thinking
“Not Everything is Possible, but the Possibilities are Infinite": Grassroots Organizing and the Complexities of So-Called Hope
Get PDFThis thesis explores grassroots activists’ and organizers’ perceptions and experiences of hope within their movement work. Through two arts-based, semi-structured focus groups, five participants shared their understandings of hope in relation to their organizing. Transcripts of the focus groups and the artwork created therein were analysed through three conceptual lenses: community care (largely pulled from Critical Disability Studies), futurities and temporalities (informed by a variety of critical approaches to time), and Jewish spiritual thought. The results emphasize the need for organizing groups to (1) utilize futurity-focused temporalities, (2) implement imaginative and playful environments, and (3) offer support including an ethic of care, as well as tangible resources and training opportunities. This study holds implications for organizers and activists striving to cultivate spaces where hope becomes possible, for macro-level community social workers, and for social movement researchers. Shifting the environments where social change happens to enable organizers to slow down and rest, play and dream together, care and be cared for, and teach and learn skills can support the experience of hope by demonstrating the possibility of a different way of relating to one another.ThesisMaster of Social Work (MSW)Question: How do grassroots organizers and activists relate to the idea of 'hope'? How: Group discussions with five organizers while creating art together. Lenses: 1) The importance of community care, 2) Understanding different ways of thinking about time and the future, 3) Jewish spirituality. Takeaways: It is important to show that a different (and better) way of relating to one another is possible. This can support hope. Some ways of doing this include creating social change spaces where people can slow down and rest, play and dream together, care and be cared for, teach and learn skills
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Politicizing self-advocacy: Disabled students navigating ableist expectations in postsecondary education
No full textThe student self-advocacy literature commonly claims that although self-advocacy is a vital skill that disabled students require to succeed in postsecondary education, many of these students experience a significant ‘skills-deficit’ in this area. This paper seeks to intervene in this literature by proposing opportunities to ‘politicize’ self-advocacy and move away from its individual, deficit-focused approach. To do so, the paper reports findings from a qualitative study at a research-intensive Canadian university. Interviews with 11 disabled students revealed a perception that there is an institutionally endorsed ‘right way’ to self-advocate that included expectations to: (1) register for formal accommodations; (2) embody visible/physical disability; (3) perform less disabled; and (4) make others comfortable. Rooted in ableism, these harmful expectations adopt misconceptions of disability as predictable and visible, and burden students with demands that they make their self-advocacy convenient for those to whom they are self-advocating. As a form of resistance to these ableist expectations, students described their own ‘better way’ of negotiating self-advocacy and disability on campus. This ‘better way’ offers opportunities for ‘politicizing’ self-advocacy by recognizing ableism and the harms of the self-advocacy model, affirming disabled student knowledge and community, and enacting their visions for institutional change. Vital to this politicization is a move away from staff and nondisabled-led initiatives like self-advocacy training to address a perceived skills-deficit in individual students. Politicizing self-advocacy moves instead towards disabled students as full partners in conducting research and informing student services and staff training based on their collective lived expertise and strategic practices
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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