3 research outputs found
Pengelolaan Peneluran Penyu Pada Kawasan Lindung di Pulau Bando dan Pulau Kasiak, Kota Pariaman
No full textPenyu merupakan hewan yang dilindungi dan masuk dalam Apendik I oleh CITES (Convention International Trade in Endanger of Wild Flora and Fauna) dikarenakan penyu telah mengalami penurunan jumlah populasi sehingga terancam punah. Ada 7 jenis penyu di dunia, 6 diantaranya dapat ditemukan di perairan Indonesia termasuk di Pulau Bando dan Pulau Kasiak sebagai tempat pantai peneluran penyu dan dijadikan kawasan lindung. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan telur penyu pada kawasan lindung dengan menggunakan metode survei. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021 hingga Oktober 2022 di Pulau Bando dan Pulau Kasiak, Kota Pariaman. Hasil yang didapatkan bahwa penyu bertelur di Pulau Bando setiap bulannya dan di Pulau Kasiak penyu bertelur pada bulan Mei, Juni, dan Juli dan bulan lainnya tidak ada penyu bertelur. Pada pulau tersebut ditemukan jejak dan sarang dari spesies penyu sisik (Eretmochelys imbricata) di Pulau Bando dan spesies penyu hijau (Chelonia mydas) di Pulau Kasiak. Pengelolaan telur penyu pada Pulau Bando ada kegiatan relokasi telur dari sarang alami ke sarang semi alami sebagai tempat inkubasi telur untuk menetas sedangkan di Pulau Kasiak relokasi telur ke pantai lain yaitu Pantai Apar UPTD KPSDKP Kota Pariaman. Karakteristik tempat bertelurnya penyu pada lokasi penelitian memiliki kondisi habitat yang sama. Pengelolaan peneluran penyu di Pulau Bando sudah sesuai berdasarkan baku mutu pedoman teknis pengelolaan konservasi penyu yaitu pembinaan habitat semi alami dan Pulau Kasiak belum sesuai pengelolaan. Pada Pulau Kasiak pengelolaan telur penyu masih tergolong rendah perlu pembinaan dari pihak terkait
The Management Of Turtle Nesting In Protected Areas On Bando Island And Kasiak Island, Pariaman, West Sumatera
No full textThis research was carried out from December 2021 to October 2022 on Bando Island and Kasiak Island, Pariaman City. The research aims to analyze the management of turtle eggs in protected areas using survey methods. The results is were that turtles lay eggs on Bando Island every month and on Kasiak Island turtles lay eggs in May, June and July and other months there are no turtles laying eggs. Traces and nests of the hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) on Bando Island and the green turtle (Chelonia mydas) on Kasiak Island were found on the island. Management of turtle eggs on Bando Island involves relocating eggs from natural nests to semi-natural nests as a place for incubation of eggs to hatch, while on Kasiak Island the relocation of eggs to another beach, namely Apar UPTD KPSDKP Kota Pariaman and is not in accordance with conservation rules. The characteristics of the turtle nesting sites at the study site have the same habitat conditions but turtles prefer to lay their eggs on Bando Island around Bakung vegetation (Scaevola taccada) while Kasiak Island around Ketapang vegetation (Terminalia cattapa). Management of turtle nesting on Bando Island is appropriate based on the quality standards of technical guidelines for turtle conservation management, namely the development of semi-natural habitats and Kasiak Island is not yet managed. On Kasiak Island, the management of turtle eggs is still relatively low and requires guidance from related parties.
Effectiveness of Various Types Bio-Activators to speed up the composting process and Quality of Compost Fertilizer.
No full textAbstract— Organic waste has become a big environmental issue in urban areas. Food waste and plant waste are part of organic waste originating from households, the campus environment, and the food industry. Where this organic waste has a high percentage of the total waste that is disposed of in the landfill. Organic waste also pollutes the environment, causing serious greenhouse gas emissions. Throwing away food waste produces methane gas, which is harmful to the environment and causes global warming. To avoid the mass production of methane gas and environmental pollution from food waste, it is very important to minimize the disposal of food waste in landfills by encouraging waste recycling such as the use of such waste as organic fertilizer in agriculture through the composting process. Therefore, it is necessary to look for a bio activator that can accelerate the composting process by producing compost quality according to SNI. This article presents a review of the use of various bio activators that can accelerate the rate of composting. The study shows that various sources of bio activators have been used in composting food waste such as fruit, vegetables, plant fiber, and agricultural waste. Further studies are needed to see a better combination of bio activators for the composting process.
