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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark from Joseph G. Witton of 110 William Street Melbourne dated 11 October 1905

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    Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark from Joseph G. Witton about Clark visiting and he is enquiring about the Oriental Hotel and Witton comments on other accommodation in Melbourne and Sydney. From letters exchanged between Andrew Inglis Clark, Tasmania and Joseph G. Witton, Melbourne, 19 Jan 1886 - 11 Oct 1905. Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark in Tasmania from Joseph G. Witton from Melbourne, 11 October 1905 C4/C37

    Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark in Tasmania from Joseph G. Witton from Melbourne, 21 February 1886

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    Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark in Tasmania from Joseph G. Witton from Melbourne, 21 February 1886 C4/C35

    Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark in Tasmania from Joseph G. Witton from Melbourne, Victoria dated 3 July 1888

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    Joseph G. Witton writes to Andrew Inglis Clark about his planned 4th of July celebrations in Melbourne. Also discusses his health, relationship with a friend Walter and talks about opening a Tasmanian Club in Melbourne.From letters exchanged between Andrew Inglis Clark, Tasmania and Joseph G. Witton, Melbourne, 19 Jan 1886 - 11 Oct 1905. Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark in Tasmania from Joseph G. Witton from Melbourne, 3 July 1888 C4/C36

    Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark, Tasmania from Joseph G. Witton, Melbourne, 12 October 1883

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    Letters between Andrew Inglis Clark, Tasmania and Joseph G. Witton, Melbourne, 13 Sept 1882 - 9 Dec 1885 regarding his work as a law clerk in Melbourne, his friends, especially Walter Gill, religion, the Unitarian Church, George Walters, Mrs Webster, visit of Moncure Conway in 1883, family, health, Miss Witton's estate in England, books, chess and the foundation of the Chess Club 1883-4, visit to Ballarat, U.S. Independence Day 1883. C4/C32

    Joseph G. Witton from Melbourne, Victoria letter to Andrew Inglis Clark in Tasmania dated 5 Aug 1886

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    Joseph G. Witton writes to Andrew Inglis Clark following his unexpected reversal in the polls for the S H election (?) and about an impending visit by the Clark family. Also thanks Clark for sending him the programme of 'the 4th Meeting'.From letters exchanged between Andrew Inglis Clark, Tasmania and Joseph G. Witton, Melbourne, 19 Jan 1886 - 11 Oct 1905. Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark in Tasmania from Joseph G. Witton from Melbourne, 5 August 1886 C4/C.35

    Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark from Joseph G. Witton dated 5 March 1887

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    Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark from Joseph G. Witton thanking him for sending a paper he presented at the Town Hall which Witton had already read about in Tasmanian News. Also comments on the dream of a 'federated world' and free states and nations. He also comments on the Gippsland Hopgrowers desire to shut out foreign hops.From letters exchanged between Andrew Inglis Clark, Tasmania and Joseph G. Witton, Melbourne, 19 Jan 1886 - 11 Oct 1905. Letter to Andrew Inglis Clark in Tasmania from Joseph G. Witton from Melbourne, 5 March 1887 C4/C36
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