322 research outputs found
FEMINISM IN NOVEL KEMBANG ALANG-ALANG BY MARGARETH WIDHY PRATIWI
No full textThis research has three purposes: 1) to describe the women figure life in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi, 2) to describe equal partnership figure of women with men in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi, 3) to describe the perspective of the author about women in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi.This was descriptive qualitative study which used the theory of feminist literary criticism which gave more priority to radical feminist literary criticism. Source of data used is novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi. The data in this research is a piece of the story. To collect data in this research is used reading and writing techniques. Data were analyzed by using the theory of radical feminist literary criticism. Validity is used semantic validity, while reliability is used intrarater reliability.The first research results are the women figure life in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi was described by two types of personality that is physical and psychological that explained on twenty three women figures, but not all types of that personality were explained on all of figures. The second results are discussed equal partnership figure of women with men in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi. The discussion produced three kinds of equal partnership between women with male figures. The three kinds there are women who are dominated by men, women are equal with men, and women dominated against men. That equal partnership is not all describe by the twenty three women figures. The third or the last results are the perspectif of the author about women in the novel Kembang Alang-alang by Margareth Widhy Pratiwi. There were twenty five perspectives of the author have found
The antibacterial activity of selected plants towards resistant bacteria isolated from clinical specimens
No full textAbstractObjectiveTo evaluate the antibacterial activity of eight plants against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), extended spectrum beta-lactamase and carbapenemase-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, which are the most prevalent causes of infections in inpatients.MethodsThe antibacterial activity was calculated based on the minimum inhibitory concentration using Mueller–Hinton broth in a microdilution method.ResultsThe best antibacterial activity, calculated as minimum inhibitory concentration values, against MRSA was shown by the Kaempferia pandurata (Roxb) (K. pandurata) extract (256 μg/mL) and the Senna alata (S. alata) extract (512 μg/mL). Phytochemical screening of dried S. alata leaf and its extract showed the presence of flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, quinones, tannins and sterols, while dried K. pandurata and its extract only showed the presence of flavonoids and sterols/triterpenoids.ConclusionsK. pandurata and S. alata have the potential to be developed as antibacterial agents, especially against MRSA strain, but further in vivo research and discovery of the mode of its action are still needed to shed light on the effects
EVALUATION OF THE COMBINED ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF KAEMPFERIA PANDURATA RHIZOME AND SENNA ALATA LEAVES AGAINST METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
No full textObjectives: The present study was performed to show the combination in vitro activities of ethanolic extract and ethyl acetate fraction of Kaempferiapandurata and Senna alata against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).Methods: The antibacterial activities were calculated based on minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) using microdilution method and minimumbactericidal concentration. The antimicrobial interaction between plant extract with antibiotic was performed using the paper disc and checkerboardmethod.Results: The similar MIC value was displayed by ethyl acetate fraction of K. pandurata and S. alata (128 µg/mL) while the ethanolic extract ofK. pandurata showed lower than S. alata, 512 µg/mL and 256 µg/mL, respectively. The combination between the ethanolic extract of K. panduratawith S. alata showed synergism in all MIC tested and its fraction combination showed synergism in selected MIC value.Conclusions: The observed antimicrobial efficacy and synergistic interactions indicate the beneficial aspects for the MRSA treatment.Keywords: Antimicrobial, Interaction, Kaempferia pandurata, Senna alata, Minimum inhibition concentration, Checkerboard, Synergism
ANALISIS KAJIAN RESEP DAN WAKTU TUNGGU PADA PERESEPAN KERTAS DAN ELEKTRONIK NONRACIKAN DI SALAH SATU KLINIK
No full textPrescription service is a written request from a doctor to a pharmacist to provide and deliver medication for patients and it could prevent medication errors. Prescription service and waiting time are important points in pharmaceutical services. . Electronic prescription can minimize the incidence of medication errors and reduce waiting time. This study was conducted to compare paper-based prescriptions and electronic prescriptions on medication errors and waiting time using an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional study design. Data was collected prospectively using prescription review. Qualitative data was analyzed using Chi-Square and quantitative data was analyzed using Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test. The results showed the average number of medication errors was higher in paper-based prescriptions (10.66%) than in electronic prescriptions (5.82%). The waiting time was longer for paper-based prescriptions (10 minutes 10 seconds) compared to the average for electronic prescriptions (8 minutes 23 seconds). The results showed that the implementation of electronic prescriptions in one of the clinics is better than paper prescriptions.Pelayanan resep adalah permintaan tertulis dari dokter kepada apoteker untuk menyediakan dan menyerahkan obat bagi pasien serta dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya medication error. Pelayanan resep dan waktu tunggu merupakan poin penting dalam pelayanan kefarmasian. Resep elektronik merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meminimalkan kejadian medication error serta mengurangi waktu tunggu. Penelitian ini berfokus pada perbandingan resep elektronik dan resep kertas terhadap lama waktu tunggu dan jumlah kejadian medication error. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test untuk mengetahui perbandingan waktu tunggu dan perbandingan banyaknya kejadian medication error dalam persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata jumlah kejadian medication error lebih banyak pada resep kertas kertas (10,66%) dibandingkan resep elektronik (5,82%) dan dari waktu tunggu, lebih lama resep kertas (10 menit 10 detik) dibandingkan rata-rata waktu tunggu resep elektronik yaitu 8 menit 23 detik. Dari hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa penerapan resep elektronik di salah satu klinik lebih baik dibandingkan dengan resep kertas
Corrigendum to "Development of SARS-CoV-2 Inhibitors Using Molecular Docking Study with Different Coronavirus Spike Protein and ACE2” [J Mol Docking. 2021;1(2):1-14]
No full textAuthors have found an error in the previous version (Shamkh, IM, & Pratiwi, D. (2021). Development of SARS-CoV-2 Inhibitors Using Molecular Docking Study with Different Coronavirus Spike Protein and ACE2. Journal of Molecular Docking, 1(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.33084/jmd.v1i1.2212), of which Dr. Hanaa S. Omar as supervisor of the research, is not listed as one of the authors. In this note, Dr. Hanaa S. Omar was added as one of the authors, with the status of the corresponding author in the study
KONSTRUKSI IBUISME DALAM NOVEL KINANTI KARYA MARGARETH WIDHY PRATIWI
No full textThis research departs from the social phenomenon in which women are
forced to make a choice between prioritizing public or domestic affairs. This
choice is a difficult one for women who hold the position of wife and mother in
the institution known as a family. This difficulty arises when such women decide
to focus on their public affairs, whereas society has already established its own
concept regarding womanhood: a woman should prioritize her domestic role as a
mother and wife, taking care of all household necessities. This phenomenon is
represented in numerous novels, including Margareth Widhy Pratiwi�s Kinanti.
Questions arising from this background are how the concept of motherhood is
represented in Kinanti, and why that concept is reproduced by Margareth Widhy
Pratiwi, the author.
These research questions have been investigated using Julia
Suryakusuma�s concept of Ibuisme (mother-ism), which discusses the
construction of women�s roles as mothers and housewives, as well as the ideal
manifestations of these roles according to society. Through the compiled data,
including words, sentences, and paragraphs showing how the ideal of motherhood
is constructed, as well as women�s actions and society�s opinions, the ideal
concept of a mother can be understood.
Research indicates that women currently hold dual roles, as wives/mothers
and as career women. As women are expected to give birth to a child, they are
expected to have maternal instincts, maternal instincts which are expected to keep
women (at least partially) in the domestic arena. In their role as housewives,
women are held responsible for the smooth continuation of life in the household.
It is this expectation, however, which has pushed women to move to the public
arena. Society expects that women will use the public arena to actualize
themselves, with the ultimate goal of giving a positive contribution to their
famil
Detection of Drug Interaction in GICU (General Intensive Care Unit) at One Hospital in Bandung
No full textICU defined as an intensive monitoring place and life support activities as well as definite therapy in life-threatens disease patients. In this Unit, patients generally receive treatment from various doctors that a patient can receive a variety of drugs from different doctors (polypharmacy). This unit also has higher frequency of drug demand than the other units in the hospital so the potential or actual drug interactions can occur. This study begins with a retrospective pilot study in ICU, concurrent studies in GICU (General Intensive Care Unit), data analysis and conclusions. Detection of drug interactions concurrently on 185 patients obtained 78 drug interactions that consists of 46 (58.97%) pharmacodynamic interactions and 27 (34.61%) pharmacokinetic interactions
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN INTERN ATAS SISTEM PENGGAJIAN DAN PENGUPAHAN PADA CV HOGE HONJO PALEMBANG
No full textThe Analysis of Internal Control over Salary and Wage System at CV Hoge Honjo
Rizki Pratiwi, 2015 (xii +74 pages)
Email : [email protected]
The Purpose of this final report is to fulfill one of the requirements in completing the study at Polytechnic Sriwijaya. This report entitled "Analysis of Internal Control over Salary and Wage System at CV Hoge Honjo. The author obtained the data from the company by using several research methods, such as observation, interview and literature study. The result’s analysis showed that there were some problems that faced by CV Hoge Honjo. First, there was no recording function and the function of making salary and wage. Second, the absence of documents authorized, and the incomplete documents and accounting records. Third, the dual of duties and function done by the accounting function. Accordingly, CV Hoge Honjo should place a special section to monitoring the recording time and manufacturing salary and wages. In addition, the company should have to separate the functions performed by the accounting functions, rather should provide the duty and responsibility also to the administration and finance department
TINJAUAN ATAS PELAPORAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN FINAL PASAL 4 AYAT (2) ATAS SEWA TANAH DAN/ATAU BANGUNAN PADA CV. PRATIWI NUANSA PERSADA
No full textThis Final Project Report was prepared by Vina Alviyani with Student Identification Number 1841211004 with the title “OVERVIEW OF INCOME TAX REPORTING ARTICLE 4 SECTION (2) ON LAND AND/OR BUILDING RENTAL AT CV. PRATIWI NUANSA PERSADA” was prepared under the guidance of Mrs. Hj. Eris Darsawati, MM and Mrs. Risma Nurmilah, M.Si. This finals project report is prepared based on the research that the author did in CV. Pratiwi Nuansa Persada.
Income tax is final, meaning that the tax imposition is final or deducted from the total tax payable at the end of the tax year. Income tax on income from bussines from taxpayers receiving income from bussines with a certain gross turnover to calculate, report, and deposit income tax payable. This provision is contained in government regulation number 46 of 2013, regulation of the minister of finance number 107/PMK.001/2013, and circular latter of the director general of taxes number SE-42/PJ/2013.
This research was conducted to find out how the process of reporting income tax on lad and/or building leases, knowing thw calculation and withholding of income tax on land and/or building rentals, and knowing whether the implementation is in accordance with Government Regulation and applicable laws. In preparing this final report, the author uses descriptive methods and data collection techniques used, namely library research and field studies. Literature study is done by looking for references in trusted books, journals, and websites. While the field study was conducted by observasion.
Based on the research conducted, it can be conculed that the process of reporting, calculating and withholding income tax on land and/or building leases is in accordance with Government Regulation Number 34 of 2017 as well aas applicable laws
ANALISIS PENERBITAN LAPORAN SURVEYOR PADA EKSPOR KONDENSAT MT. NEW ADVANCE GUNA MEMPERCEPAT PROSES KEBERANGKATAN KAPAL DI HUSKY AREA MADURA STRAIT MARINE TERMINAL
No full textABSTRAK
Diyan Pratiwi, 2019, NIT : 52155881.K, “Analisis Penerbitan Laporan Surveyor pada Export Kondensat MT. New Advance Guna Mempercepat Proses Keberangkatan Kapal di Husky Area Madura Strait Marine Terminal ”. Skripsi Program Studi Ketatalaksanaan Angkutan Laut dan Kepelabuhanan, Diploma IV, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing Materi (I): Nur Rohmah, S.E., M.M., Pembimbing Metodologi dan Penulisan (II): Darul Prayoga, M.Pd
Perusahaan Husky-CNOOC Madura Limited (HCML) adalah wakil dari Pemerintah Republik Indonesia untuk menjalankan kegiatan eksplorasi dan eksploitasi minyak dan gas bumi termasuk kondensat dan sulfur cair di Blok Madura Strait. Sebagai salah satu hasil produksi gas bumi, kondensat akan disalurkan kepada pembeli domestik dan mancanegara. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kelancaran export di HCML adalah kelengkapan dokumen-dokumen Pemberitahuan Ekspor Barang (PEB) berupa laporan surveyor (LS). Apabila LS tidak terbit maka operasional kapal akan terganggu karena kuota perusahaan tidak terpenuhi seperti yang telah direncanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui alur penerbitan laporan surveyor pada export kondensat MT. New Advance, untuk mengetahui kendala penerbitan laporan surveyor pada export kondensat MT. New Advance, dan untuk mengetahui upaya yang diambil untuk mengatasi kendala penerbitan laporan surveyor pada export kondensat MT. New Advance guna mempercepat proses keberangkatan kapal di Husky Area Madura Strait Marine Terminal.
Penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggambarkan dan menjelaskan data secara rinci berdasarkan fakta yang ada. Untuk metode pengumpulan data, penulis melakukan observasi, wawancara, serta studi kepustakaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan antara lain adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan menarik kesimpulan.
Untuk menerbitkan laporan surveyor terdapat beberapa tahapan yang harus dilakukan disertai kelengkapan dokumen pendukung seperti Surat Persetujuan Ekspor (SPE). Pada pelaksanaan export kondensat MT. New Advance ditemukan kendala pada penerbitan laporan surveyor dikarenakan SPE telah kadaluwarsa dan cuaca buruk di Madura Strait Marine Terminal. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dengan melakukan pertemuan dengan pihak-pihak terkait seperti INSW (Indonesia National Single Window), Kemendag, SKK Migas, dan Bea Cukai Pusat, pemeriksaan dokumen SPE secara berkala serta menjalin komunikasi yang baik antar pihak.
ABSTRACT
Diyan Pratiwi, 2019, NIT : 52155881.K, “Analysis of Surveyor Report Issued for Exporting Condensate MT. New Advance to Accelerate Vessel Departure in Husky Area Madura Strait Marine Terminal ”, Minithesys of Port and Shipping Department, Diploma IV Program, Merchant Marine Polytechnic Semarang, Material 1st Supervisor: Nur Rohmah, S.E., M.M., Metodology and Written 2nd Supervisor: Darul Prayoga, M.Pd
Husky-CNOOC Madura Limited (HCML) an Indonesian Company representative to explore and exploit oil and gas include condensate and liquid sulfur in Madura Strait Block. One of the gas production, condensate will distribute to the domestic and foreign buyer. A factor that affects the export fluency in HCML is the completeness of Pemberitahuan Ekspor Barang (PEB) documents such as Surveyor Report. If it does not issue then it will bother vessel operational because of the quota of the company is incomplete as planned before. This research aims to know the issued process of surveyor report for exporting condensate MT. New Advance, to know the obstacles to issuing the surveyor report for exporting condensate MT. New Advance, to know the effort to overcome so it can accelerate the vessel departure of MT. New Advance in Husky Area Madura Strait Marine Terminal.
The author uses descriptive qualitative method by describing and explaining data specifically based on the fact. For submitting data method, the author doing some observation, interview, and library research. Data analysis methods used are data reduction, serving data, and give a conclusion.
There are some steps to issue the surveyor report and completed by supporting documents such as an approval letter called Surat Persetujuan Ekspor (SPE). These are obstacles found in MT. New Advance while exporting condensates such as an expired SPE and bad weather in Madura Strait Marine Terminal. To overcome those problems by meeting some relate parties like INSW (Indonesia National Single Window), Kemendag, SKK Migas, and Custom Center, check the SPE document periodically and keep being good communicate with one and another
- …
