2 research outputs found
MODELING AND FORECASTING THE TOTAL VOLUME OF GOODS TRANSPORTED BY RAIL IN INDONESIA USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (SARIMA)
Get PDFTransportation has an important role in supporting the mobility of people in Indonesia. Trains are included in the most widely used transportation category because they are effective and efficient, not only transporting passengers, trains also have a role in the distribution of goods. This study aims to model and forecast total volume of goods transported through rail transportation in Indonesia using the Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) Method because the data has seasonal trend. The data used comes from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) from January 2013 to April 2024. The results were obtained that the SARIMA (0,1,1)(0,1,1)12 model is the best model with a MAPE value of 0.96% which is included in the category of accurate model. In addition to being an additional insight, this research can also be a reference in the management of railway transportation considering the number of uses both passengers, the distribution of goods that continue to increase, and can be recommendation for other research that same topic with it
Spatial Modeling of Food Security Index in Central Java Using Mixed Geographically Weighted Regression
Get PDFCentral Java plays an important role in Indonesia’s food security, ranking second nationally in the 2023 Food Security Index (FSI). However, nearly 45% of its districts/cities fall below the provincial average, reflecting spatial disparities. This study applies the Mixed Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR) method to model the factors influencing FSI in Central Java by considering global and local spatial heterogeneity. Six clusters were formed based on similar characteristics. The MGWR model identifies that the factor of households not having access to clean water has a global negative effect which contributes 0.1710 points in decreasing the FSI, while population density is the dominant local factor that has a significant negative effect on the FSI in 21 districts/cities, covering approximately 60% of the area in Central Java. The MGWR model using a fixed Gaussian kernel outperforms global regression and GWR, with the lowest AIC, highest (93.11%), and a MAPE of 1.00838%.
