1,720,957 research outputs found
PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA ENERGI DI KALIMANTAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG KEMANDIRIAN ENERGI DAN PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI
Get PDFABSTRAK PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA ENERGI DI KALIMANTAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG KEMANDIRIAN ENERGI DAN PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI. Berbagai macam sumber daya energi di Kalimantan, seperti batubara, minyak bumi, Coal Bed Methane (CBM), gas alam, dan nuklir tersedia cukup besar, sementara konsumsi energi listriknya masih rendah. Kondisi tersebut disebabkan karena tidak atau kurang adanya perencanaan energi yang baik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui jumlah dan kemampuan sumber daya energi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dalam rangka mendukung pertumbuhan industri di Kalimantan. Metodologi penelitian adalah pengumpulan data dan pengolahan data menggunakan Program MESSAGE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber daya energi mencukupi untuk mendukung kemandirian energi dan pertumbuhan industri di Kalimantan. Jumlah sumber daya batubara 34.814 juta ton dan konsumsi 835 juta ton, gas bumi 31.814 BSCF dan konsumsi 3.281 BSCF, minyak bumi 920 MMSTB dan konsumsi 4406 MMSTB, CBM 210 TCF dan konsumsi 2,1 TCF, nuklir (U3O8) 12.409 ton dan konsumsi belum ada, tenaga air dan biomassa masing-masing sebesar 256 dan 138 MWtahun, konsumsi maksimal setiap tahunnya adalah 183 dan 126 MWtahun. Data menunjukkan konsumsi minyak akan melebihi sumber daya minyak yang ada di Kalimantan sehingga diperlukan impor atau pengalihan ke sumber daya bahan bakar lain yang mempunyai sisa berlebih, seperti gas, CBM dan batubara. Potensi untuk mewujudkan lingkungan yang bersih dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan energi nuklir. Kata kunci: Sumber daya, energi, industri ABSTRACT KALIMANTAN ENERGY RESOURCE MANAGEMENT TO SUPPORT ENERGY INDEPENDENCE AND INDUSTRY GROWTH. There are a large number of energy resource in Kalimantan such as coal, oil, CBM, gas and nuclear. While the electricity consumption still low. That condition caused by the bad energy planning. The aim of the study are to know the number and the ability of energy resource to supply the energy demand that support the growth of Kalimantan industry. The metodology are collecting and processing data through calculation using MESSAGE Program. The result is energy resource in Kalimantan can support Kalimantan energy independence and industry growth in Kalimantan. The coal resource is 34,814 million ton consumption 835 million ton, gas resource is 31,814 BSCF consumption 3,281 BSCF, Oil resource is 920 MMSTB consumption 4406 MMSTB, CBM resource is 210 TCF consumption 2.1 TCF, U3O8 resource is 12,409 ton consumption zero. Whereas for hydro and biomass, the resource are 256 and 138 MWyr, the maximum consumption 185 and 126 MWyr every year. Oil consumption will exceed the resource so need import from other island or replaced by others energy that have large resource such as gas, CBM, or coal. Potency to make cleaner environtment can be done by used nuclear energy. Keyword: Resource, energy, industry
Impleemntasi kontrol prediktif untuk level air pada sistem reservoir dengan waktu tunda respon bervariasi
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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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