59 research outputs found
Economic Growth: Addressing the Nexus of Education, Unemployment, and Poverty, an Islamic Perspective
This research aims to analyze the effects of education, unemployment, and poverty on economic growth in West Java. This research used a quantitative technique. The research was conducted from 2018 to 2022. The data source used is secondary data acquired from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) using panel data methods. This research included 27 cross-sectional analyses across 27 districts/cities in West Java over a period of 5 years. The total number of observations included 135 samples. This research used panel data regression methods. The results indicate that educational attainment and unemployment rates affect economic growth. The poverty variable has a little influence on economic development. The findings indicated that all independent variables concurrently influence the dependent variable
Public Debt and Economic Growth in The SouthEast Asian Countries
This study examines the relationship between public debt and economic growth in eight countries in Southeast Asia that are members of ASEAN. Through the study will contribute reference for each country to establish their macroeconomic policies. Using 10 years of data from 2006 to 2015 and analysis tools Autoregression Vector (VAR), the study attempts to test the theory of finance led growth. The main finding of this study is that public debt is actually able to increase the economic growth of a country significantly, although it takes a few years of its existence. This finding supports several previous studies that demonstrate the important role of government debt to the economy of a country.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v6i1.4779</jats:p
Pengembangan Kurikulum Magister Ekonomi Syariah Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri (Ptkin) Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0
The Master Program in sharia economics (MES) is one of the study programs that are widely available at State Islamic Religious Universities (PTKIN), consist of State Islamic Universities (UIN), State Islamic Institutes (IAIN), and State Islamic Colleges (STAIN). More than 30 of all PTKIN in Indonesia have MES study programs, but preliminary observations show that the curriculum content of the 30 MES programs is still varied and not standardized. This study aims to analyze the variability of the curriculum content of Islamic Economics Master Program at PTKIN in Indonesia and formulate a minimum curriculum content standard that should be applied in all Islamic Economics Master Program at PTKIN in Indonesia. The results showed that there are 13 recommended courses, namely microeconomics, macroeconomics, philosophy of Islamic economics, history of economic thought Islam, economic verses and hadith, usul Fiqh, Fiqh muamalah, Islamic economic systems and theories, research methods, econometrics, economic mathematics, Sharia digital financial economics, and thesis. The choice of courses is based on accommodation to economic theory, Sharia Science, Industrial Revolution 4.0, SNPT fulfillment, KKNI fulfillment, and Outcome Education Education (OBE) base. In addition, the compulsory courses are also in line with the courses taught in the master\u27s program in economics (MIE) at the PTUN, which in fact are more established and more experienced. Finally, the compulsory subjects are also generally in line with the academic terms of reference of the S1 Islamic Economics Study program issued by KNEKS
Indeks Pariwisata Halal (Implementasi Fatwa DSN MUI Tentang Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Pariwisata berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah di Kota Bukittinggi)
The halal tourism industry is increasingly developing in Indonesia, which is marked by government support and also the response of tourism industry players. In order to provide a quality standard of service for Muslim tourists, a halal tourism index has been created globally and nationally. This study tries to measure the Halal Tourism Index (HTI) with a different basis and method than the existing ones. Referring to the Fatwa of DSN MUI concerning Guidelines for Implementation of Tourism Based on Sharia Principles, this study calculates the HTI in Bukittinggi City. The results showed that the HTI in Bukittinggi City has met the good criteria, even though it does not have halal tourism regulations yet. Aspects that are still lacking in terms of managing halal tourism in Bukittinggi City are halal product certification and collaboration with Islamic financial institutions
PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI ISLAM DI LINTAS ZAMAN
Buku ajar Pemikiran Ekonomi Islam di Lintas Zaman
ini merupakan bahan bacaan yang ditulis untuk memperkaya
materi perkuliahan sekitar isu pemikiran ekonomi Islam di masa
kontemporer, yaitu dengan membahas tentang toeri-teori ekonomi
seputar ekonomi Islam serta dibauri dengan kajian empiris sehingga
keabsahan dapat dilihat dengan jelas dalam buku ini
Twin Deficit Phenomena in the Two Government Eras in Indonesia
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk analisis perkembangan defisit anggaran dan defisit transaksi berjalan di Indonesia di era Presiden SBY dan Presiden Jokowi, serta membandingkan di antara kedua era tersebut. Penelitian ini juga menganalisis hubungan defisit ganda terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) dan tingkat bunga (r). Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah independent t-test (untuk perbandingan) dan Vector Auto-Regressive (VAR). Data yang digunakan berasal dari International Monetary Fund (IMF), periode 2004:Q1-2018:Q3. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa defisit anggaran tidak berbeda di kedua era pemerintahan, namun defisit neraca perdagangan pada era Presiden Jokowi jauh lebih besar dari sebelumnya. Defisit anggaran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap defisit neraca perdagangan, namun tidak berlaku sebaliknya. Variabel produk domestik bruto dan tingkat bunga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kedua jenis defisit tersebut
Good Public Governance in Islamic Perspective: An Analysis on the World Governance Indicator in OIC Member Countries
This study seeks to reveal the suitability of Islamic teachings with Good Public Governance (GPG), which in recent decades, has become a concern of various countries in the world. By exploring many reputable references, it is known that there is a match between the governance index published by the World Bank and the teachings of Islam. Practically even OIC has made the issue of good public governance represented by the governance index as a common goal of all its members. However, the facts show that the governance index in various OIC member countries is still relatively low compared to other countries. Therefore, all OIC member countries need to enhance further the implementation of Islamic teachings in the management of the country to produce better governance
Political Stability and Human Development in The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Countries
In many Muslim countries, there are dynamics in political stability and security issue. This study examines the relationship between political stability and human development in the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member countries. The political stability variable comes from the governance index published by the World Governance Indicator (WGI), which measures political stability, absence of violence, and terrorism. Secondary data on the Human Development Index (HDI) variable comes from the World Bank. This study analyzes 50 OIC member countries for 2003-2021 by employing the Granger causality method for panel data. The results show a bidirectional causality between the political stability index and the human development index in all OIC member countries. However, in countries with a very high HDI, the relationship between the two variables is unidirectional. In contrast, in the group of countries with a high and low HDI, the two variables have no connection
Pengaruh Aspek-Aspek Demokrasi Indonesia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Periode 2016-2020
This research aims to find out how aspects of democracy presented through civil liberties, political rights, and democratic institutions influence Indonesia\u27s economic growth from 2016 to 2020. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) provided the data and researchers used secondary data for this research from 2016 to 2022. The random effect model (REM) is the model selection test most commonly found in this research approach, which uses panel data regression analysis tools. It was found that variables related to democratic institutions positively and significantly influence economic growth. However, civil liberties and political rights did not affect Indonesia\u27s economic growth from 2016 to 2020
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