1,720,956 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Codifying Contract Law in Australia: Issues and Obstacles
In March 2012, the Commonwealth Attorney-General’s Department issued a brief but wide-ranging discussion paper which explored the possibility of codifying or otherwise significantly reforming Australian contract law. Though the 2012 Discussion Paper attracted 58 insightful and closely-argued submissions along with a number of thoughtful papers, there nonetheless remains a clear disjunct between the significance and scope of the questions raised by the discussion paper and the response which it attracted. Indeed, though the notion of codifying Australian contract law has been mooted several times in the past fifty years, the merit of such a reform has rarely been the subject of sustained and detailed analysis. This thesis seeks to go some way towards filling this gap. It grapples with a wide range of important issues thrown up by the question of whether the Australian law of contract ought to be codified, with the aim of arriving at a concluded view as to whether that significant step ought to be taken. It shows that there are strong reasons to conclude that the Australian law of contract ought not to be codified. It shows that many of the traditional arguments proffered in favour of the codification of Australian contract law – including the notion that such a reform would promote ‘certainty’ in the law and amount to an ideal mechanism for substantive law reform – begin to break down upon sustained scrutiny. It further shows that there are a number of serious cultural, practical, and theoretical hurdles which would have to be overcome if codification were to be successful. These hurdles are all the more imposing for having been paid too little attention by the proponents of reform. The result is that, in addition to the serious difficulties which attend the positive case for codification, there is also a strong negative case which has received too little serious attention.Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, Adelaide Law School, 201
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Mining and the Protection of Aboriginal Heritage in South Australia
In 2020, the multinational mining company Rio Tinto destroyed 46,000-year-old Aboriginal rock paintings in Juukan Gorge, Western Australia, to national and international outrage. The incident led to an explosion of concern in Australia regarding the adequacy of domestic laws that aim to protect Aboriginal cultural heritage from the impacts of resource exploitation. This Article explains and critically analyzes the legislative and regulatory framework for the protection of Aboriginal heritage in relation to mining in South Australia. It demonstrates the complexity of the legal and regulatory regime, identifies a number of significant flaws in the key act designed to protect Aboriginal cultural heritage—the Aboriginal Heritage Act 1988 (SA)—and discusses options for, and barriers to, legal reform
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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