248 research outputs found

    Peroxisomal disorders:An updating

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    Genetic diseases in man in which peroxisomal functions are impaired may be divided into three categories. A. Diseases in which morphologically distinguishable peroxisomes (defined as catalase-positive particles) are deficient and most peroxisomal functions are impaired. This category comprises the Zellweger syndrome, Infantile Refsum disease and Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy. B. Diseases in which catalase-positive particles are present but in which some peroxisomal functions are impaired. The Rhizomelic form of Chondrodysplasia Punctata and the Zellweger-like syndrome belong to this category. C. Diseases in which a single peroxisomal enzyme is deficient. This category includes diseases characterized by a deficiency of one of the following enzymes: peroxisomal very-long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase (X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy); acyl-CoA oxidase (pseudo-Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy); bifunctional protein; peroxisomal 3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase (Pseudo-Zellweger syndrome); alanine: glyoxylate aminotransferase (Hyperoxaluria type 1); and catalase (Acatalasaemia). It is at present not clear whether adult Refsum disease (deficiency of phytanic acid α-hydroxylase) should be classified as a peroxisomal disorder or not.</p

    Peroxisomal disorders:An updating

    No full text
    Genetic diseases in man in which peroxisomal functions are impaired may be divided into three categories. A. Diseases in which morphologically distinguishable peroxisomes (defined as catalase-positive particles) are deficient and most peroxisomal functions are impaired. This category comprises the Zellweger syndrome, Infantile Refsum disease and Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy. B. Diseases in which catalase-positive particles are present but in which some peroxisomal functions are impaired. The Rhizomelic form of Chondrodysplasia Punctata and the Zellweger-like syndrome belong to this category. C. Diseases in which a single peroxisomal enzyme is deficient. This category includes diseases characterized by a deficiency of one of the following enzymes: peroxisomal very-long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase (X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy); acyl-CoA oxidase (pseudo-Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy); bifunctional protein; peroxisomal 3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase (Pseudo-Zellweger syndrome); alanine: glyoxylate aminotransferase (Hyperoxaluria type 1); and catalase (Acatalasaemia). It is at present not clear whether adult Refsum disease (deficiency of phytanic acid α-hydroxylase) should be classified as a peroxisomal disorder or not.</p

    Valproate inhibits the mitochondrial pyruvate-driven oxidative phosphorylation in vitro

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    Valproate inhibits the mitochondrial pyruvate-driven oxidative phosphorylation in vitro Silva, M.F.B.; Ruiter, J.P.N.; Ylst, L.; Jakobs, C.; Duran, M.; Talvares de Almeida, I.; Wanders, R.J.A

    Link to publication Citation for published version (APA)

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    UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (http://dare.uva.nl) UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) 2-methyl-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency is caused by mutations in the HADH2 gene Ofman, R.; Ruiter, J.P.N.; Feenstra, M.; Duran, M.; Poll-The, B-T.; Zschocke, J.; Ensenauer, R.; Lehnert, W.; Sass, J.O.; Sperl, W.; Wanders, R.J.A
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