198,057 research outputs found

    Pityocona bifurcatus Wadhawan & Walia 2006

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    <p> <b> 298. <i>Pityocona bifurcatus</i> Wadhawan & Walia, 2006</b> </p> <p> <i>Pityocona bifurcatus</i> Wadhawan & Walia, 2006: 466; <b>TL:</b> India, Chandigarh (Holotype ♂) (PUC).</p> <p> <b>Distribution:</b> India: Chandigarh, Haryana (Faridabad, Kalesar, Kalka & Pipli), and Rajasthan (Hanumangarh) (Wadhawan & Walia 2006). Elsewhere: China (Chen & Li 2017).</p> <p> <b>Illustrations:</b> Adult and genitalia (Wadhawan & Walia 2006: 465; Chen & Li 2017: 349)</p> <p> <b>Host:</b> <i>Oryza sativa</i> (Poaceae) (Li & Chen 1988).</p> <p> <b>Remark:</b> Although Wadhawan & Walia (2006) referenced paratypes from Haryana and Rajasthan, they accidentally omitted this information in their distribution records.</p>Published as part of <i>D, Nandhini, R, Shashank P., Joshi, Rahul & Reddy, Karthik M., 2024, A catalogue of Indian Gelechiidae Stainton, 1854 (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea), pp. 1-121 in Zootaxa 5420 (1)</i> on pages 89-90, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5420.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10805838">http://zenodo.org/record/10805838</a&gt

    Habitat preference of the endangered Ethiopian walia ibex (Capra walie) in the Simien Mountains National Park, Ethiopia

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    Walia ibex (Capra walie) is an endangered and endemic species restricted to the Simien Mountains National Park, Ethiopia. Recent expansion of human populations and livestock grazing in the park has prompted concerns that the range and habitats used by walia ibex have changed. We performed observations of walia ibex, conducted pellet counts of walia ibex and livestock, and measured vegetation and classified habitat characteristics at sample points during wet and dry seasons from October 2009 to November 2011. We assessed the effect of habitat characteristics on the presence of pellets of walia ibex, and then used a spatial model to create a predictive map to determine areas of high potential to support walia ibex. Rocky and shrubby habitats were more preferred than herbaceous habitats. Pellet distribution indicated that livestock and walia ibex were not usually found at the same sample point (i.e. 70% of quadrats with walia pellets were without livestock droppings; 73% of quadrats with livestock droppings did not have walia pellets). The best model to describe probability of presence of walia pellets included effects of herb cover (β = 0.047), shrub cover (β = 0.030), distance to cliff (β = –0.001), distance to road (β = 0.001), and altitude (β = 0.004). Walia ibexes have shifted to the eastern, steeper areas of the park, appearing to coincide with the occurrence of more intense, human–related activities in lowlands. Our study shows the complexities of managing areas that support human populations while also serving as a critical habitat for species of conservation concern

    Modelling rough interfaces on seismic reflection profiles - the application of fractal concepts

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    The distortion of reflection continuity and amplitude by overburden structure in seismic reflection images of the sub- surface is easily recognised and modelled when the wavelength of the shallower structure is relatively large. The effects of shorter wavelength structure although giving rise to little reflective response itself, cause significant distortion of the propagating wavefield, particularly when a moderate or strong acoustic impedance contrast is present in the shallow sub-surface. Here we show how short as well as long spatial wavelengths of horizon roughness affect deeper reflection continuity, and develop a new method using fractal interpolation techniques to predict the total roughness of sub-surface horizons from information contained in seismic reflection sections. Fractally complete depth-velocity models are used in forward models, using the finite difference technique, to produce synthetic seismic profiles. The technique is illustrated with data from the Edoras Bank area of the Rockall Plateau, NE Atlantic, where apparently discontinuous reflectors underlying basalt flows are shown to be from continuous sedimentary horizons distorted by overlying rough horizons

    Dr. Duane M. Jackson, Morehouse College, July 2011

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    This video is a conversation with Dr. Duane M. Jackson. Dr. Jackson talks about his paper, "Recall and the Serial Position Effect: The Role of Primacy and Recency on Accounting Students' Performance." Jackie Daniel, AUC Woodruff Library, is the interviewer

    "Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States" By M. Carey.

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    "Reflections on the subject of Emigration from Europe with a view to Settlement in the United States: containing bried sketches of the moral and political character of those states. By M. Carey, member of the American philosophical, and of the American Antiquarian Society, and author of The Olive Branch, Cindiciae Hibernicae, essays on banking, on political economy, and on internal improvement. To which are now added the English editor's comments on the subject; together with Important Advice to Emigrants, and Cautions Against Impositions Practiced in the Outports

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Dr. Glendon Swarthout

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    Hosted by Roger M. Busfield, MSU Assistant Professor of Speech and Theater, Meet the Author is designed to introduce a general audience to a contemporary author and their work through in-depth interviews. This episode features a conversation between Dr. Glendon Swarthout, prolific author and English professor at MSU, and assistant professors Sam S. Baskett and Theodore B. Strandness

    Pityocona bifurcatus Wadhawan et Walia 2006

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    <i>Pityocona bifurcatus</i> Wadhawan <i>et</i> Walia, 2006 <p>Figs 2 a, 3a, 4a</p> <p> <i>Pity</i> [<i>o</i>] <i>cona</i> <i>xeropis</i> Meyrick: Li & Chen, 1988: 62. Misidentified.</p> <p> <i>Pityocona bifurcatus</i> Wadhawan <i>et</i> Walia, 2006: 466. TL: Chandigargh, India.</p> <p> <b>Material examined. CHINA</b>: <b>Fujian:</b> 1♂, Botanic Garden, Xiamen University, 85 m, 31.VII.2011, coll. Jing Zhang and Zhibo Wang, slide No. CMT16031; <b>Henan:</b> 1♀, Shuilian, Tongbai County, 300 m, 11.IX.2000, coll. Houhun Li and Karsholt Ole, slide No. CMT16087; <b>Guangdong:</b> 1♀, Mt. He, 220 m, 5.XI.2002, coll. Huilin Liu <i>et al.</i>, slide No. CMT16088; <b>Guangxi:</b> 1♂, Xiazhai, Mulun Nature Reserve, 280 m, 12.VIII.2011, coll. Shulian Hao and Yinghui Sun; 1♂, 1♀, 21.III.2012, 2♀, 15.IV. 2 0 12, 2♂, 1.VI.2012, 4♂, 4♀, 28.VI.2012, 2♂, 3.VII.2012, Shaoping Farm, Pingxiang, 280 m, coll. Xiaofei Yang, slide Nos. CMT16017 ♀, CMT16022♂; 9♂, 20♀, Shaoping Farm, Pingxiang, 190 m, 24–28.VII.2011, coll. Bingbing Hu; 6♂, 5♀, Qingshan Farm, Pingxiang, 300 m, 20– 23.VII.2011, coll. Bingbing Hu <i>et al</i>., slide No. CMT16018 ♂; 7♂, 9♀, 19.VII.2011, 2♂, 4.VIII.2011, Mt. Daqing, Pingxiang, 272 m, coll. Bingbing Hu <i>et al</i>., slide Nos. CMT16019 ♂, CMT16020♂; 2♂, 1♀, Fubo Farm, Pingxiang, 550 m, 1–3.VIII.2011, coll. Bingbing Hu <i>et al</i>.; 1♂, Shuolong Town, Daxin County, Chongzuo, 295 m, 5.VII.2013, coll. Xiaofei Yang; 1♂, Longzhou, 280 m, 1.VI.2012, coll. Xiaofei Yang; 2♂, Longbang Town, Jingxi County, Baise, 770 m, 14.VII.2013, coll. Xiaofei Yang; 1♀, Miaotou Town, Quanzhou County, Guilin, 100 m, 15.VIII.2013, coll. Xiaofei Yang; <b>Hainan:</b> 2♂, Yinggeling, 620 m, 7.V.2010, coll. Bingbing Hu and Jing Zhang, slide Nos. CMT15231, YMQ13079; 1♂, Yinggeling, 620 m, 6.IV.2010, coll. Bingbing Hu; 1♀, Pailiao, Qixianling, Baoting, 130 m, 25.IV.2013, coll. Yinghui Sun, Wei Guan and Tengteng Liu; 5♂, 3♀, Shuiman Town, Mt. Wuzhi, 640 m, 31.V.–1.VI.2010, coll. Bingbing Hu and Jing Zhang, slide Nos. CMT16036 ♂, LGE15101♂; 2♂, 1♀, Shuiman Town, Mt. Wuzhi, 640 m, 15.V.2007, coll. Zhiwei Zhang and Weichun Li, slide Nos. CMT15057 ♂, YMQ13047♂; 1♂, Jianfeng Town, Ledong County, 40 m, 2.V.2013, coll. Yinghui Sun, Wei Guan and Tengteng Liu, slide No. CMT16006; 1♂, Tropical Arboretum, Jianfeng Town, Ledong County, 40 m, 29.IV.2014, coll. Tengteng Liu, Wei Guan and Xuemei Hu, slide No. LJE15099; 1♀, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 810m, 2.IV.2008, coll. Bingbing Hu and Haiyan Bai, slide No. YMQ13080; 1♂, Tianchi, Jianfengling, 787 m, 15.І.2016, coll. Kaijian Teng, Xia Bai and Mengting Chen, slide No. CMT15281; 1♂, 1♀, Datian Nature Reserve, 100 m, 28.IV.2009, coll. Qing Jin and Bingbing Hu, slide Nos. CMT15062 ♀, CMT15232♂; 1♂, Mt. Diaoluo, 80 m, 29.V.2007, coll. Zhiwei Zhang and Weichun Li, slide No. CMT15077; 1♀, Bawangling, Changjiang County, 161 m, 21.VII.2014, coll. Peixin Cong, Linjie Liu and Sha Hu; 1♀, Bawangling, 137 m, 22.IV.2009, coll. Qing Jin and Bingbing Hu, slide No. CMT15059; 1♀, Yangjiang Farm, Qiongzhong County, 200 m, 11.V.2013, coll. Yinghui Sun, Wei Guan and Tengteng Liu, slide No. YMQ13048; <b>Chongqing:</b> 1♀, Tudiyan, Mt. Simian, 1200 m, 15.VII.2012, coll. Yinghui Sun and Aihui Yin, slide No. CMT16033; 1♀, Old Mt. Simian, 1280 m, 10.VIII.2012, coll. Xiaofei Yang and Tengteng Liu; 5♀, Mt. Jinyun, 550 m, 15–16.VIII.2012, coll. Xiaofei Yang and Tengteng Liu; <b>Guizhou:</b> 1♀, Maojia Village, Mayang River, 800 m, 5.X.2007, coll. Hui Zhen, slide No. CMT16116; <b>Yunnan:</b> 2♂, Mt. Weibao, Dali, 2205 m, 30.VII.2014, coll. Kaijian Teng, Wei Guan, Xiuchun Wang and Shurong Liu; 1♀, Taiyanghe Nature Reserve, 1450 m, 2.IX.2014, coll. Zhenguo Zhang, slide No. CMT16030; 1♀, Mt. Jizu, Dali, 2228 m, 27.VII.2014, coll. Kaijian Teng, Wei Guan, Xiuchun Wang and Shurong Liu; 1♀, Wild Elephants Valley, Xishuangbanna, 762 m, 19.VII.2014, coll. Kaijian Teng, Wei Guan, Xiuchun Wang and Shurong Liu; 1♂, Wild Elephants Valley, Xishuangbanna, 762 m, 12.VII.2015, coll. Kaijian Teng and Xia Bai; 1♀, Mt. Dawei, Pingbian County, Honghe State, 1800 m, 7.XI.2010, coll. Bingbing Hu, Jing Zhang and Yanpeng Cai, slide No. CMT16035; 1♀, Menglian, Pu'er, 950 m, 30.X.2010, coll. Bingbing Hu, Jing Zhang and Yanpeng Cai; 1♂, Mt. Gaoligong, Baoshan, 1473 m, 20.VII.2013, coll. Shurong Liu, Yuqi Wang and Kaijian Teng, slide No. CMT16034; 1♂, 1♀, 3–4.VIII.2010, 2♂, 3♀, 19.VIII.2010, Xishuangbanna Botanical Garden, 560 m, coll. Yinghui Sun and Lixia Li; 1♀, Mengyuan Town, Mengla County, Xishuangbanna, 640 m, 12.VIII.2010, coll. Yinghui Sun and Lixia Li, slide No. CMT16 0 91.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis</b>. This species is similar to the type species <i>P. xeropis</i> both in appearance and in genitalia. It can be distinguished by the labial palpus without a banding pattern, and the sub-rectangular symmetrical lateral parts of the uncus. In <i>P. xeropis</i>, the labial palpus has a greyish brown banding pattern, and the digitate lateral parts of the uncus are asymmetrical (Clarke, 1969: 313. Figs 1–1 d).</p> <p> <b>Redescription.</b> Adult (Fig. 2 a) with wingspan 10.0–12.0 mm. Head shiny creamy white to yellowish white, with sparse brown scales above compound eyes. Antenna about 5/6 length of forewing, with scape creamy white and glossy; flagellum pale yellow and black alternately. Labial palpus creamy white; second segment with compact scale tuft on ventral surface; third segment fuscous near apex on outer side. Thorax and tegula creamy white. Forewing yellowish brown, mixed with black and white scales; three sub-ovate blackish spots equidistantly placed at basal 1/3 of cell on upper margin, at both middle and end of cell respectively, surrounded by creamy white; obscure black spot at apex of wing sometimes; fold with dense creamy white scales, with black spots at basal 1/3, at middle and at distal 1/3 respectively, sometimes obscure; fringe pale brown. Hindwing greyish brown; fringe pale brown, two to three times of wing width. Legs dominantly yellowish white; fore- and midlegs with coxae and femora blackish brown basally on ventral surface, with tibiae and tarsi blackish brown on outer surface; midleg with tibia and tarsus mixed with greyish brown scales on outer surface, tarsus with yellowish white ring at apex of each tarsomere; hindleg with tibia bearing long yellowish brown hairs, tarsus blackish brown at base of each tarsomere on outside.</p> <p>Male genitalia (Fig. 3 a): Uncus wide, sub-rectangular, lobes separated from anterior 1/4, narrowed at base, slightly widened toward posterior margin, posterior margin with triangular concavity at middle, forming an inner process truncate at apex, an outer process rounded at apex with dense setae laterally. Gnathos nearly as long as uncus, widened basally, slightly narrowed distally, indented at apex (Fig. 3 a1); culcitula sub-round. Tegumen divided from basal 1/3; lateral branch equally wide, truncate anteriorly. Valva apically reaching top of uncus; ventral margin sinuate, concave at basal 1/3 and distal 1/3, bluntly protruded medially; dorsal margin slightly concave before rounded apex. Aedeagus slightly thinned to blunt apex.</p> <p>Female genitalia (Fig. 4 a): Papillae anales more or less digitate, with setae. Apophyses anteriores about 2/5 length of apophyses posteriores. Ostium bursae rounded, with a semicircular plate anteriorly. Ductus bursae membranous, longer than corpus bursae, with a wide sclerotized ring between basal 1/5 and 1/4. Corpus bursae ovate, membranous; signum triangular, with finely serrate edge.</p> <p> Host plant: Poaceae: <i>Oryza sativa</i> L. (Li & Chen 1988).</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b>. China (Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hunan, Yunnan), India.</p>Published as part of <i>Chen, Mengting & Li, Houhun, 2017, Review of the genus Pityocona Meyrick, 1918 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in China, with descriptions of five new species, pp. 347-357 in Zootaxa 4263 (2)</i> on pages 349-353, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4263.2.8, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/573167">http://zenodo.org/record/573167</a&gt

    Simulation of thermal plant optimization and hydraulic aspects of thermal distribution loops for large campuses

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    Following an introduction, the author describes Texas A&M University and its utilities system. After that, the author presents how to construct simulation models for chilled water and heating hot water distribution systems. The simulation model was used in a $2.3 million Ross Street chilled water pipe replacement project at Texas A&M University. A second project conducted at the University of Texas at San Antonio was used as an example to demonstrate how to identify and design an optimal distribution system by using a simulation model. The author found that the minor losses of these closed loop thermal distribution systems are significantly higher than potable water distribution systems. In the second part of the report, the author presents the latest development of software called the Plant Optimization Program, which can simulate cogeneration plant operation, estimate its operation cost and provide optimized operation suggestions. The author also developed detailed simulation models for a gas turbine and heat recovery steam generator and identified significant potential savings. Finally, the author also used a steam turbine as an example to present a multi-regression method on constructing simulation models by using basic statistics and optimization algorithms. This report presents a survey of the author??s working experience at the Energy Systems Laboratory (ESL) at Texas A&M University during the period of January 2002 through March 2004. The purpose of the above work was to allow the author to become familiar with the practice of engineering. The result is that the author knows how to complete a project from start to finish and understands how both technical and nontechnical aspects of a project need to be considered in order to ensure a quality deliverable and bring a project to successful completion. This report concludes that the objectives of the internship were successfully accomplished and that the requirements for the degree of Degree of Engineering have been satisfied

    Winter camelina root characteristics and yield performance under contrasting environmental conditions

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    A need exists across Europe and the USA for alternative crops to help diversify agricultural systems and promote ecosystem services. Winter camelina is a multipurpose oilseed crop that can be incorporated with staple crops to add biodiversity and other environmental benefits. Little is known about winter camelina productivity across diverse environments, and even less is known about its rooting characteristics under different soils and climates. Therefore, a field study was conducted at Bologna Italy and Morris, Minnesota USA over two growing seasons while applying two seeding rates (500 and 250 seeds m−2) and two sowing dates (early and late) to evaluate the above and belowground productivity of Joelle winter camelina. Winter camelina growth was highly influenced by environmental conditions. Seed yield and oil content were considerably greater at Bologna, averaging 1518 kg ha-1 and 419 g kg-1, respectively, as compared with Morris, which averaged 743 kg ha-1 and 385 g kg-1 during the study. The milder climate of northern Italy was associated with prolonged vegetative growth during winter resulting in root and shoot biomass 1.7-fold greater than in Morris. Plant density at harvest tended to be greater at Bologna but had a negligible effect on productivity at either location. Sowing date only affected seed oil content at Morris, where it was greater in the later sowing. Results confirmed that winter camelina is highly adaptable and can serve as a viable crop in a Mediterranean as well as temperate climate
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