1,720,957 research outputs found
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN KALAKAI (Stenochlaena palustris) DAN JERUK NIPIS (Citrus aurantifolia) TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HARAPAN BARU
Full text linkASI merupakan makanan yang bersifat alamiah dan terbaik bagi bayi. Pada masa kehamilan hingga menyusui asupan ibu dapat memengaruhi produksi ASI, terutama asupan zat besi dan asam folat. Jika ibu kekurangan zat besi, dampaknya adalah anemia yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap penurunan produksi, kualitas dan kuantitas ASI yang diproduksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak daun kalakai dan jeruk nipis terhadap produksi ASI dan kadar Hb pada ibu menyusui di wilayah puskesmas harapan baru. Metode : desain quasy eksperimental dengan rancangan pretest posttest with control group berjumlah 18 orang responden. Pada responden diberikan ekstrak daun kalakai dan jeruk nipis sebanyak 2 g diseduh dengan air hangat ±150 ml diminum selama 1 minggu dengan frekuensi 2x sehari di pagi dan sore hari. Data di analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil : posttest produksi ASI pada kelompok intervensi menghasilkan 80 ± 48,088 dan kelompok kontrol menghasilkan 59,33 ± 56,374, sedangkan pada hasil posttest kadar Hb pada kelompok intervensi menghasilkan 13,556 ± 1,0725 dan pada kelompok kontrol menghasilkan 13,356 ± 1,4715. Kesimpulan : pemberian ekstrak daun kalakai dan jeruk nipis maupun yang hanya diberikan ekstrak daun kalakai saja, sama-sama dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI dan kadar Hb pada ibu menyusui. Dimana hasil terbaik dalam penelitian ini yaitu terdapat efektivitas pemberian ekstrak daun kalakai dan jeruk nipis terhadap produksi ASI dan kadar Hb pada ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja puskesmas harapan baru
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FERMENTED TIWAI ONIONS AND LANANG ONIONS ON CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN SPRAGUE DAWLEY HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA RATS
Full text linkThis study was a pure experimental study using a control group. The experimental animals used were two-month-old Sprague Dawley rats. The four groups of rats were given a high-cholesterol diet with the addition of egg yolk to the feed for two weeks. After the rats experienced hypercholesterolemia, the rats were divided into four groups. The first group was the control group given distilled water. The second group was given simvastatin at a dose of 15 mg/kgBW. The third group was given fermented shallots at a dose of 200 mg/kgBW, and the fourth group was given fermented shallots at a dose of 200 mg/kgBW. Each group consisted of five rats. The results of the ANOVA test showed a significant difference in cholesterol levels between groups with a p value = 0.00. The Tukey HSD further test showed a difference in mean HDL between the control group and the group given simvastatin. However, no significant difference was found in cholesterol levels between the groups given fermented shallots and fermented shallots. The groups given fermented shallots and lanang shallots had lower mean cholesterol compared to the control and simvastatin groups. The conclusion of this study is that the administration of fermented tiwai and lanang onions both showed effectiveness in lowering blood cholesterol levels in rats with hypercholesterolemia, as effective as simvastatin. This finding shows the potential of fermented onions as an alternative herbal therapy in managing high cholesterol
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