3,946 research outputs found
All-optical Nyquist-OTDM to Nyquist-WDM conversion for high-granular flexible optical networks
No full textInterpopulation variation of behavioural and morphological traits that affect downstream displacement of the juvenile white‐spotted charr Salvelinus leucomaenis
No full textDownstream displacement is a riverine phenomenon in which organisms are advected by water flow from their home river section to a downstream area. Water flows that cause downstream displacement can be divided into two types: flood flows (Chapman & Kramer, 1991; Good et al., 2001; Meffe, 1984; Sato, 2006; Weese et al., 2011; Yamada & Wada, 2021) and flows under ordinary river conditions (i.e., ordinary flows; Lechner et al., 2016; Nagel et al., 2021; Thiesmeier & Schuhmacher, 1990). Although flood flows can cause catastrophic downstream displacement (Meffe, 1984; Sato, 2006; Weese et al., 2011), occurrences of such downstream displacement are often trait-dependent in riverine fishes (Blondel et al., 2021; Chapman & Kramer, 1991; Good et al., 2001; Meffe, 1984; Yamada & Wada, 2021). For example, smaller individuals are more likely to be displaced by strong floods from their home river section in populations of the molly Poecilia gillii (Kner 1863) (Chapman & Kramer, 1991) and the Trinidadian guppy Poecilia reticulata Peters 1859 (Blondel et al., 2021). Downstream displacement due to ordinary flows can also remove individuals with vulnerable traits from upstream populations. For example, reduced use of low-current habitats in the stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus (Linnaeus 1758) is correlated with increased downstream displacement under ordinary flow conditions (Jiang et al., 2015). Thus, downstream displacement can be a general evolutionary pressure that removes individuals with low resistance to flow-driven displacement from their home river reaches (Yamada & Wada, 2021)
Demonstration of Multi-hop Optical Add-Drop Network with High Frequency Granular Optical Channel Defragmentation Nodes
No full textHigh frequency-granularity and format independent optical channel defragmentation for flexible optical networks
No full textEffects of Activin A on the phenotypic properties of human periodontal ligament cells
No full textAbstract not availableHideki Sugii, Hidefumi Maeda, Atsushi Tomokiyo, Naohide Yamamoto, Naohisa Wada, Katsuaki Koori, Daigaku Hasegawa, Sayuri Hamano, Asuka Yuda, Satoshi Monnouchi, Akifumi Akamin
Interpopulation variation of behavioural and morphological traits that affect downstream displacement of the juvenile white‐spotted charr Salvelinus leucomaenis
No full textDownstream displacement is a riverine phenomenon in which organisms are advected by water flow from their home river section to a downstream area. Water flows that cause downstream displacement can be divided into two types: flood flows (Chapman & Kramer, 1991; Good et al., 2001; Meffe, 1984; Sato, 2006; Weese et al., 2011; Yamada & Wada, 2021) and flows under ordinary river conditions (i.e., ordinary flows; Lechner et al., 2016; Nagel et al., 2021; Thiesmeier & Schuhmacher, 1990). Although flood flows can cause catastrophic downstream displacement (Meffe, 1984; Sato, 2006; Weese et al., 2011), occurrences of such downstream displacement are often trait-dependent in riverine fishes (Blondel et al., 2021; Chapman & Kramer, 1991; Good et al., 2001; Meffe, 1984; Yamada & Wada, 2021). For example, smaller individuals are more likely to be displaced by strong floods from their home river section in populations of the molly Poecilia gillii (Kner 1863) (Chapman & Kramer, 1991) and the Trinidadian guppy Poecilia reticulata Peters 1859 (Blondel et al., 2021). Downstream displacement due to ordinary flows can also remove individuals with vulnerable traits from upstream populations. For example, reduced use of low-current habitats in the stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus (Linnaeus 1758) is correlated with increased downstream displacement under ordinary flow conditions (Jiang et al., 2015). Thus, downstream displacement can be a general evolutionary pressure that removes individuals with low resistance to flow-driven displacement from their home river reaches (Yamada & Wada, 2021)
Theories and Applications of Chromatic Dispersion Penalty Mitigation in All Optical OFDM Transmission System
No full textWe propose an innovative content caching replacement strategy for future content delivery networks. Ultimately, we provide new insight in caching design by the inspiration of a human memory system
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