1,721,716 research outputs found

    A study of the biography of Wu Yun 呉筠

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    Wu Yun 呉筠 (?-778) was one of the most famous daoists in the Tang Dynasty who flourished during the reigns of Xuanzong 玄宗 and Daizong 代宗. He wrote important essays on Daoism including the Xuan' ganglun 玄綱論. However, his historical place in Tang Daoism has not been clarified because of the discrepant biographical records. In order to confirm his place in Tang Daoism, I have reconstructed his biography by evaluating existing as well as new records which relate to his activities

    Thinking of the safety application of TCM By You Gu Wu Yun, A Chinese Ancient Medicine Application Principle

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    Background: You Gu Wu Yun (有故无殒), a Chinese ancient medicine application principle, has played an important role in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) clinical practice so far.Materials and Methods: It emphasized that disease, medicine and treatment method were  interconnecting and the relationship among these three aspects should be handled reasonably. The major factors (including organism status, medicine source, medicine processing, compatibility of medicines, dose and course, dosage form) under the three aspects which have a more important and direct influence on the medicine clinical effect should be considered seriously in the TCM application.Results: However, it was analyzed that most of side effects of TCM may be due to the incorrect  application, which violated this principle to a certain degree. In order to help people to understand the safety and toxicity of TCM objectively and provide a rational guidance for the safe and effective application of TCM, we will introduce the concept of You Gu Wu Yun and discuss these factors having influence on medicine in this review. An example will be shown in order to clarify how these factors work in medicine.Conclusions: As a unique medical system, TCM has its own theoretical basis and treatment principle. It stresses syndrome differentiation, namely personalized medicine. Therefore, it is critical to handle the relationship among disease, medicine and treatment for safe and effective medicine application.Key words: You Gu Wu Yun; TCM application; Safety; Efficacy; Factor

    Una introduzione al Xuangang lun (Trattato sui fondamenti del Mistero) di Wu Yun

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    L’articolo introduce un importante trattato, il Zhongxuan xiansheng Xuangang lun (Trattato sui fondamenti del Mistero del Maestro che considera il Mistero come il proprio antenato), presentato al trono nel 754 dall’autore Wu Yun (m. 778), letterato, funzionario e celebre taoista di epoca Tang (618-907). Dopo aver inserito testo e autore nel loro contesto storico e filosofico si introducono i passi principali del trattato, nel quale, attraverso la visione e interpretazione complessiva del cosmo, si sostiene la possibilità di diventare immortali grazie alla coltivazione interiore

    Three new species of the leafhopper subfamily Iassinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from China

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    Wang, Xian-Yi, Wu, Yun-Fei, Dai, Ren-Huai (2018): Three new species of the leafhopper subfamily Iassinae (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) from China. Zootaxa 4442 (3): 378-388, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4442.3.

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Wu Yun

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