1,724,474 research outputs found

    White, H. S. an Herman Grimm (1 Brief)

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    WHITE, H. S. AN HERMAN GRIMM (1 BRIEF) White, H. S. an Herman Grimm (1 Brief) (Br5522) Brief 5522 (Br5522

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Mapping the Discipline of the Olympic Games An Author-Cocitation Analysis

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    The authors conducted an author cocitation analysis on prominent authors writing about the Olympics during the 1990s. Author cocitation is an established bibliometric technique that can be used to measure the relative similarities of topics written about by the cited authors. This enables a visual representation of the “intellectual space” of the discipline, in this case the Olympics, to be created for the period under review. So core and peripheral research areas are identified, along with their major contributors. The representation appears as a two-dimensional cluster-enhanced map. Subject expertise was then applied to the results to place labels on the generated clusters of authors and their topics

    Tracing from plan of 930 acres of land at Dawsons River County of Macquarie applied for as a purchase by William Wynter sold to A.C. Innes [cartographic material] /

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    Tracing of Wynters land on the Manning River with description of corners (trees marking boundary) and relief shown by hachures.; "Cat M. 85.666".; Also available in an electronic version via the Internet at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-f103-26; Ferguson Collection Map F 103/26

    [Tracing of plan of land sold to Thomas Steele on the Manning River] [cartographic material] /

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    Tracing of plan of Steele's land on the Manning River with description of corners (trees marking boundary). Relief shown by hachures.; "M 91.666 Sur. Gls. Office".; Also available in an electronic version via the Internet at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-f103-24; Ferguson Collection Map F 103/24

    Tracing from plan of 980 acres of land at the Manning River, County of Gloucester, applied for as a purchase by Mary Cann - and sold to C. Steele [cartographic material] /

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    Tracing of property on Manning River near Moondarook Creek Plain with description of corners (trees marking boundary). Relief shown by hachures and shading.; "Cat M. 84.666".; Also available in an electronic version via the Internet at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-f103-23; Ferguson Collection Map F 103/23

    Musicologie sans frontières / Muzikologija bez granice / Musicology without Frontiers: Svecani zbornik za Stanislava Tuksara / Essays in Honour of Stanislav Tuksar. FOREWORD

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    La vita e l'opera di Stanislav Tuksar e il suo contributo alla musicologia internazionale. In particolare gli studi di estetica della musica e di storiografia, nonché il suo lavoro di editor della "International Review of the Aesthetics and Sociology of Music" e i saggi importanti sul rapporto tra le culture nazionali e il cosmopolitismo nell'Europa centrale, in relazione alla Croazia e agli Slavi del Sud dal sedicesimo al diciannovesimo secolo

    A comparison of midwife-led and obstetrician-led antenatal care for women with one previous Caesarean section

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    This research compared midwife-led with obstetrician-led antenatal care for women who had previously given birth by Caesarean section (CS) and had no other risk factors. The primary outcomes under investigation were intended and actual mode of birth. Safety outcomes were also evaluated and compared.Internationally, CS rates have risen dramatically over the last three decades. There is large variation between rates in different maternity units. Vaginal birth after Caesarean (VBAC) is considered a safe option for the majority of women who have a previous CS. Evidence suggests that factors in antenatal care can influence women’s mode of birth decision, most notably the interaction with health professionals. Midwife-led care is known to have benefits for ‘low-risk’ women; it is argued that these benefits can be extrapolated to women whose only risk factor is a prior CS.This research was a retrospective, comparative cohort study. A quantitative methodology was applied to objectively compare intended and actual VBAC rates between women who received either midwife-led or obstetrician-led antenatal care. Women’s case-notes were reviewed and data collected (n=405). The sample size was calculated to test a non-inferiority hypothesis: that midwife-led antenatal care elicits a VBAC rate that is equal to or higher than obstetrician-led. Analysis indicates that receiving midwife-led antenatal care resulted in higher intended and actual VBAC rates compared with obstetrician-led antenatal care: 90% vs. 77%, OR 2.78 (95% confidence interval 1.57-4.92), p&lt;0.001 and 61% vs. 47%, OR 1.79 (1.2-2.66), p=0.004, respectively. These findings remained significant after adjustment for clinically important confounding factors. Analysis also provides some evidence that midwife-led antenatal care is safe and results in fewer episodes of unscheduled antenatal care and antenatal inpatient admissions. Significant improvements were demonstrated with midwife-led compared to obstetrician-led antenatal care with regard to continuity of carer, the environment of care and the time women had to make their mode of birth choice. It is theorised that these differences, the organisation’s support of the innovation and, perhaps most importantly, the midwifery expertise and focus on normal birth increased the VBAC rate by enhancing women’s confidence in their ability to birth naturally. This research has demonstrated an association between midwife-led antenatal care and increased VBAC rates and has provided some evidence that this type of care is safe.<br/

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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