47 research outputs found
RIJEČ UREDNIKA
No full textGli articoli di questo volume sono dedicati alla tradizione e critica testuale
della letteratura della Slavia Cristiana. I saggi qui presentati si concentrano
su una ristretta selezione di opere slave ecclesiastiche antiche che riflettono
alcuni dei principali generi letterari dei secoli IX-XI (agiografia, innografia,
omiletica ecc.); trattano di opere sia originali che di traduzione composte da
autori di cui per la massima parte ignoriamo il nome. Ogni singola tradizione
è oggetto di uno studio critico-testuale che parte da una breve storia degli studi
precedenti e dalla descrizione della tradizione manoscritta, per procedere
verso la ricostruzione, nei limiti del possibile, della sua trasmissione testuale
nel lasso di tempo fra la composizione dell’opera e la sua documentazione più
antica, e accennare infine a nuove prospettive d’indagine.
Una questione centrale che appare con grande evidenza è l’importanza
dello studio filologico dei codici cirillici slavi meridionali e orientali così
come di quelli glagolitici croati risalenti ai secoli XIV-XVI. Si tratta di un
punto cruciale quando si voglia ricostruire il repertorio letterario della Slavia
Cristiana, poiché solo relativamente pochi testi sono conservati in codici che
risalgono a prima del XIV secolo.
Questi articoli vogliono dunque colmare una lacuna nel campo della storia
della trasmissione dei testi slavi ecclesiastici antichi, mettendo a disposizione
dei lettori, in un numero ristretto di pagine, i risultati delle principali indagini
critico-testuali; e al tempo stesso ambiscono a presentare un modello di analisi
che potrà essere vantaggiosamente applicato anche ad altre opere della letteratura
della Slavia Cristiana
Il convitato di pietra. La riscoperta sovietica della linguistica formale verso il primo Chomsky
No full textAfter Stalin's death, Soviet linguistics seemingly steered in a new direction, enthusiastically adopting mathematical methods within the upsurge of interest in machine translation. This fostered the acceptance of formal models disjointed from the rigid dictates of dialectical materialism and paved the way for the rediscovery of the scientific legacy of (post) structuralist Euroamerican schools. In the eyes of the protagonists of this epistemological change, linguistics seemed to be freed from the traditional methodological constraints imposed by philology and literature. This short-lived yet intense period, however, is characterized by the polyphonic coexistence of several ideas and personalities, whose research activity can be properly understood and evaluated only from a broader historical perspective, encompassing both earlier and later stages, thus substantially curtailing the explanatory power of historical and thematic periodization. The study aims at examining the salient charac..
Prolegomeni a uno studio sulla ricezione del primo Chomsky in Unione Sovietica
No full text"Syntactic Structures", published by Noam Chomsky in 1957, marked a new, if not revolutionary, stage in the development of Western linguistics. Its impact behind the Iron Curtain has by far received much less attention. The text was very soon translated into Russian, in a period of lively discussions on structuralism after the liquidation of Marrism by Stalin in 1950 and the revision of Stalinism in 1956. The paper discusses the general scenario of those years, showing how concrete and strategic needs, such as machine translation and the introduction of mathematical methods in linguistics, paved the way to a formal approach and favored the quite positive and ideologically neutral acceptance of Syntactic Structures among Soviet scholars
Vittorio Springfield Tomelleri, Linguistica e filologia in Unione Sovietica. Trilogia fra sapere e potere. Mimesis, Milano - Udine 2020 (Recensione di Martina Mecco)
No full textRecensione del volume di Vittorio Springfield Tomelleri "Linguistica e filologia in Unione Sovietica. Trilogia fra sapere e potere"
Zu den Theotokia im Wenzelskanon
No full textVorliegender Aufsatz betrachtet die im kirchenslavischen Kanon auf den heiligen Wenzel enthaltenen Gottesmutterhymnen (Theotokia) aus einer zweifachen Perspektive: Der slavische Text wird mit der bis auf die erste Ode ermittelten griechischen Vorlage einerseits und mit anderen slavischen Über-setzungen andererseits verglichen. Die Theotokia des Wenzelskanons weisen frappante Ähnlichkeiten mit der Oktoechos und dem Kliment von Ohrid zugeschriebenen Commune Sanctorum auf; die festgestellten textuellen Überein-stimmungen legen die Vermutung nahe, dass es sich beim Wenzelskanon um die Übernahme bereits vorhandener Übersetzungen handeln könnte. Das im Aufsatz zusammengestellte Material soll der weiteren Vertiefung der angesprochenen oder nur angedeuteten Fragen dienen
Slovo (Časopis Staroslavenskoga instituta), Svezak 73 [znanstveni članci]
No full textThe articles in this volume deal with the transmission and textual criticism of the literature of Slavia Christiana. The essays presented here focus on a small selection of Old Church Slavonic works, which are representative of some of the main literary genres of the 9-11th centuries (hagiography, hymnography, homiletics, etc.); they are concerned with both original and translated works composed mostly by anonymous authors. Each tradition is subjected to a text-critical study, starting from a brief history of previous research and the presentation of the manuscript tradition, moving on to the reconstruction, as far as it is possible, of its textual transmission in the time lapse between the composition of the work and its oldest evidence, and finally offering a hint to new perspectives in its investigation.
A key question that emerges is the importance of the philological study of South and East Slavic Cyrillic and Croatian Glagolitic manuscripts dating from the 14th-16th centuries. This is a crucial point when it comes to the reconstruction of the literary repertoire of Slavia Christiana, given that only comparatively few texts are preserved in manuscripts dating to before the 14th century.
These essays intend therefore to fill a gap in the field of the transmission of Old Church Slavonic texts, putting at the reader’s disposal the results of the main text-critical investigations in a limited number of pages; at the same time, they aim to present a pattern of analysis which might be fruitfully applied also to other works of the literature of Slavia Christiana
Viacheslav Ivanov in Baku and His Reflection on Poetics and Language.
No full textriflessioni sulla lingua e la poetica di Vjac. Ivanov durante la permanenza a Baku dal 1920 al 192
Languages and Cultures in the Caucasus. Papers from the International Conference "Current Advances in Caucasian Studies" Macerata, January 21-23, 2010
No full textL'impatto delle ideologie sovietiche di latinizzazione nei dibattiti bulgari del periodo interbellico: l'inchiesta della rivista Bâlgarska Kniga
No full textThe impact of the Soviet Latinization Ideologies on the Bulgarian Debates of the Interwar Period: the Survey of the magazine «Bălgarska Kniga» (1930). In this article, I briefly discuss the topic of the debate concerning the appropriateness of adopting a Latin-based alphabet for the Bulgarian language, which emerged during the interwar period following the new linguistic and alphabetic policies of the Soviet Union. To this end, I analyze the post-imperial context that emerged at the end of the First World War, with reference to the literacy ideologies widespread in the broader Eurasian area, and examining the positions of intellectuals and experts that appeared in the survey conducted by the magazine Bălgarska Kniga in 1930. This investigation shows that Latinization was seen in an ambivalent way by Bulgarian experts, representing for some a modernization medium, while for others a risk of losing the millenary writing tradition of the country
