1,720,985 research outputs found
Archaeological research of Vyšehrad, 1924–1936
No full textV letech 1924–1936 proběhl na Vyšehradě jeden z nejrozsáhlejších terénních výzkumů prvorepublikového Československa, který znamenal značné nároky na personální a finanční kapacity a na soudobé metodické postupy. V tomto textu se pokouším odpovědět na otázku, jak se tehdejší česká archeologická obec zhostila této výzvy na lokalitě s neoddiskutovatelnou národní aureolou, která přitom zároveň obsahuje řadu středověkých až novověkých terénů a nálezů. Na základě autentické dokumentace se současně pokouším nastínit, jak rekonstrukce činnosti Komise pro výzkum Vyšehradu může charakterizovat metodiku terénního výzkumu tehdejší české archeologie, a také způsob, jakým Komise vnímala svou celospolečenskou úlohu.Some of the most extensive excavations in Czechoslovakia in the First Republic period were conducted at Vyšehrad, Prague in 1924–1936. They were highly demanding in terms of workforce and finance and involved the latest methodological procedures. The article seeks to answer the question of how Czechoslovak archaeologists handled this challenge, on a site of such great historical importance for the Czech nation which, in addition, yielded a number of medieval and modern-age artefacts. Based on authentic documentation, the author outlines how the reconstruction of the activities of the Vyšehrad Research Committee could characterize the methodology of field survey in Czech archaeology of the period, as well as the manner in which the committee viewed its political role
Selected issues from archaeology of early middle ages: pottery and hillforts in Central Middle Bohemia
No full textInstitute of ArchaeologyÚstav pro archeologiiFilozofická fakultaFaculty of Art
An archaeological view on the determination of the location of the ruler's residence at Vyšehrad in the Early Middle Ages
No full textArticle contributes to recognition of localisation and ground plan of the residence of Czech rulers in the Early Middle Ages at Vyšehrad
Ceramic Finds from around St Martin's Rotunda at Vyšehrad
No full textFirst processing of archaeological survey at St. Martin (Vyšehrad), proceeded in 1924-1926 by K. Guth. It brought knowledge of settlement's beginning in early medieval hillfort (at Vyšehrad)
Archaeological excavations in the church of St. Cross in Vrbno by Mělník
No full textContribution on archaeological excavations in the church of St. Cross in Vrbno by Mělník
Transformations of the centre in the hinterland of medieval Prague: the stronghold in Praha-Vinoř
No full text(in English) he presented work is a summary of the results of systematic research of the Praha-Vinoř hillfort carried out for last several years under the direction of the Institute of Archaeology of the Faculty of Arts, Charles University. The location can be seen as unique testimony to the transformation of the centre in the hinterland of Prague. Its significance and function have changed substantially in the past. The oldest identified early medieval component is represented by the relics of a hall-like structure of great dimensions and an elite burial of a young girl located in its interior. The second important horizon of past activities is a creation of a large scale early medieval cemetery in the area surrounding this (perhaps still standing) building. According to well-known analogies and other numerous indications, it can be assumed that there was also a church, but the only excavated situation that allows us to consider this interpretation are the relics of a stone structure discovered on the southern edge of the necropolis. Already at the time of the burial ground the hillfort was gradually losing its importance and in the end its function was probably reduced to just a centre of a local church administration. In the period of the High Middle Ages and the early modern period this..
The discovery of an Early Medieval grave at Vyšehrad ("K Rotundě" street). Anthropological determination and radiocarbon dating
No full textArticle deals with an analysis of a grave which contributes to recognition of spatial organization of Vyšehrad stronghold in Early Middle Ages
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