1,720,970 research outputs found
Belgique [in « Juges constitutionnels et parlements » - XXVIIe Table ronde internationale des 9 et 10 septembre 2011 (Aix-en-Provence)]
No full textVerdussen Marc, Van Overstraeten Marc. Belgique. In: Annuaire international de justice constitutionnelle, 27-2011, 2012. Juges constitutionnels et Parlements - Les effets des décisions des juridictions constitutionnelles. pp. 123-146
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
La subsidiarité en bioéthique : analyse et prospective
No full textSOMMAIRE : Introduction / Section 1re. La subsidiarité : une logique aux visages multiples / Section II. La place actuelle de la subsidiarité en bioéthique / § 1er. L’élaboration de la Convention sur la biomédecine : une démarche subsidiaire / § 2. Les dispositions de la Convention sur la biomédecine : des normes subsidiaires ? / Section III. La place potentielle de la subsidiarité en bioéthique / § 1er. La subsidiarité comme guide de la confection des normes bioéthiques / § 2. La subsidiarité comme guide de l’application des normes bioéthiques / § 3. Quelle place pour la subsidiarité en bioéthique
Le Droit a La Vie Et Le Droit a La Mort en Fin De Vie -- Etat Des Lieux Belgique Et Aux Pays-Bas
No full textPropos constitutionnels sur la bioéthique
Full text linkThe study approaches the question to know if the Constitution, understood as the supreme rule of law within the State, is in a position to contribute to the apprehension of bioethics. In this objective, it tries first to bring to light the reading keys and the reference points that allow grasping bioethics properly said, that it relates to the multiples interrogations raised by the biomedical knowledge and technologies. It evaluates next the capacity of the general constitutional rules to be used as references and to be implemented in the eyes of such interrogations, in other words to impregnate the gaits aiming to resolve these. In the light of the formulated observations, it considers at last the insertion in the Constitution of clauses relative to biomedical questions, clauses that it analyses under the angle of their object and of the obstacles able to impede their adoption by the constituent.L'étude aborde la question de savoir si la Constitution, entendue comme la norme juridique suprême au sein de l'État, est en mesure de contribuer à l'appréhension de la bioéthique. Dans cet objectif, elle cherche d'abord à dégager les clés de lecture et les repères qui permettent de cerner la bioéthique proprement dite, qu'elle rattache aux multiples interrogations soulevées par les connaissances et techniques biomédicales. Elle évalue ensuite la capacité des normes constitutionnelles générales à servir de références et à être mises en oeuvre au regard de telles interrogations, c'est-à-dire à imprégner les démarches visant à résoudre celles-ci. À la lumière des constats formulés sur ce point, elle envisage enfin l'insertion dans la Constitution de dispositions spécifiques aux questions biomédicales, en les analysant sous l'angle de leur objet et des obstacles susceptibles d'entraver leur adoption par le constituant.(Doctorat en droit) (DROI 3) -- UCL, 200
Le droit à la vie et le droit à la mort en fin de vie - Etat des lieux en Belgique et aux Pays-Bas
No full textDoctors at WAR, responsible surgeons: Reflections on a ongoing debate comment on the publication "Doctors at WAR. Hospital medicine in Belgium (F. Dewallens, Acta. Chir. Belg. 2004, 104 : 11-17)
No full text- …
