119 research outputs found
ORTHOGRAPHIC NORM AND GRAMMATICAL HOMONYMY
No full textThe article deals with the relevant linguistic issue of correlation between word spelling and the
distinction of units belonging to different grammatical classes. The concepts of word and part of speech are
contrasted. The author has revealed the peculiarities of lexical units functioning in written speech, which enables
their part-of-speech status identification. The analysis of criteria, suggested by the linguists for differentiation of
homonymous adverbs, preposition-and-case-form combinations, and derivative prepositions resulted in proposing
a procedure of consecutive operations, accomplished to identify the part-of-speech status of grammatically
homonymous words. The results of the linguistic experiment show how in speech practice native speakers solve
the problems of part of speech determination and establishing the spelling of such words. It was revealed that the
methods for distinguishing grammatical homonyms used by recipients, in many cases, do not lead to the correct
solution. The existing codified guidelines are not applied while writing, as spelling of the major part of grammatically
homonymous words does not meet the requirements of the norm. To solve the problem under consideration, it is
necessary to adjust the content of spelling rules and change the spelling of a number of words, where traditional
spelling principles are reflected
SOME CONCEPTUAL IDEAS OF TRAINING ORGANIZATION IN NONSTATE ECONOMIC UNIVERSITY
No full textA whole complex of factors that may facilitate the effective training organization in the nonstate economic university is proved. In this case, each of the mentioned factors is regarded as a conceptual idea developing in the accordance with the common concept of the nonstate educational institution of the higher vocational education. A program assessment mechanism for the educational process quality and the final quality of the graduate education is offered. The basic content and the implementation phases of the author’s model aimed at the quality assurance of the university educational and scientific activities results are stated. An original information card makeup for a student of Rostov Institute of Protection of the Business-man specialized in marketing is offered, its content is described. The internal audit planning and performance are stated, the objective fulfillment mechanism for the audit conducted on the process control basic parameters of the student professional competence formation is offered. The evaluation criteria and subcriteria of the proficiency level for the students-economists are mentioned
PECULIARITIES OF CREDITING IN A MARKET OF RETAIL BANKING SERVICES
No full textA purpose of the article is to define a sense of a concept of “retail banking crediting” on the basis of determination of the peculiarities of crediting in the market of retail banking services. Methods. The methods of synthesis, induction, deduction, and analogy are used in the process of research. Results. Approaches of scholars regarding the peculiarities of provision of retail banking services are systematized. Types of consumers of the retail services are considered. The author determined that individuals and legal entities of the small and medium business are among such consumers. Together with other peculiarities of the retail banking crediting the author emphasized the peculiarities such as a mass character of provision, the standardization of a credit product, a monetary form, an inconsiderable amount of credit, the voluntary explanation of a purpose of crediting, and the development of distribution channels. Taking into account the mentioned above, the author proposed the own definition of the sense of the concept of “retail banking crediting”. An area of result application. The results of research may be applied in the activity of banks in the process of organization and improvement of the retail banking crediting
Responsibility for Collaboration Activities: Criminal Law Counteraction or a Road Leading Nowhere
No full textThe article deals with the issues of compliance with the principles of criminal law policy on the example of criminalization of a criminal offense under Article 111-1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. The author considers the compliance of the grounds for criminal liability for collaboration with the general institutions of the law on criminal liability, in particular, with Part 1 of Article 1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine regarding the objectives of the law on criminal liability. It is stated that the addition of Article 111-1 “Collaboration Activities” to the law on criminal liability is due to the emotional and affective reaction of the supreme legislative body of our country – the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine – to the military aggression of the russian federation in violation of several principles of criminal law policy. The author substantiates the inexpediency of establishing in all parts of Article 111-1 of the Criminal Code the punishment of deprivation of the right to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities for a period of ten to fifteen years and the impossibility of applying this type of punishment according to the approaches established in criminal law. The article analyzes the shortcomings of the simplified procedure for proceedings under Article 111-1 of the Criminal Code without a court hearing, as well as the use of criminal proceedings under this provision in the absence of a suspect or accused (in absentia). The author analyzes the compliance of the content of this provision and the grounds for criminal liability established by it with the Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War of August 12, 1949, with regard to ensuring that the population in the occupied territories has access to health care facilities, the proper functioning of institutions responsible for the care and education of children, and the involvement of the population in work related to utilities, food, housing, clothing, transportation and health of the occupied territory. It is concluded that the performance of such work cannot be defined as a criminal offense, as it is guaranteed by an international convention ratified by Ukraine in 1954. The author emphasizes the need to revise the grounds for criminal liability for collaboration activities before the end of the war and de-occupation of the entire territory of Ukraine in order to ensure the best possible post-war restoration of our country and to ensure the rights and freedoms of man and citizen guaranteed by the Constitution of Ukraine. At the same time, the author emphasizes that today the connection between the State and legal academic science has been lost
An approach to the drone fleet survivability assessment based on a stochastic continues-time model
No full textSOME CONCEPTUAL IDEAS OF EDUCATION PARADIGM CHOICE IN NON-STATE ECONOMIC UNIVERSITY
No full textThe choice of the educational process organization paradigm at the non-state economic university, which balances the conceptual ideas of the institutional education harmonization underlying in the theoretical development, is proved. The authors standpoint on the possible seamless framing of the basic-traditional and learner-centered (educational) paradigm requirements within the competence-based paradigm according to the paradigmatic educational model is presented
SOME CONCEPTUAL IDEAS OF EDUCATION PARADIGM CHOICE IN NON-STATE ECONOMIC UNIVERSITY
No full textThe choice of the educational process organization paradigm at the non-state economic university, which balances the conceptual ideas of the institutional education harmonization underlying in the theoretical development, is proved. The authors standpoint on the possible seamless framing of the basic-traditional and learner-centered (educational) paradigm requirements within the competence-based paradigm according to the paradigmatic educational model is presented
Synergy of Piloted, Remotely Piloted and Unmanned Air Systems in Single Air Navigation Space
No full textA synergistic approach to the organization of autonomous free flight operation of manned, remotely piloted and unmanned vehicles in modern air navigation space is presented in this article. The conditions for the implementation autonomy properties of the flight crew activity to resolve the conflicts with other aircraft are considered
ВПЛИВ ПОЛІЛІНГВИЧНОГО НАВАНТАЖЕННЯ НА ЯКІСТЬ КОНТУРУ МОНІТОРИНГУ ТА КЕРУВАННЯ ПОВІТРЯНИМ РУХОМ
No full text We have defined the structure and basic characteristics of the poly-linguistic audio-acoustic channel within the framework of controller – pilot communication, and set limits of poly-linguistic load impact on air traffic control. Рассмотрены результаты исследования речеслухового канала в контуре «диспетчер – пилот», неоднородность и возможность доминантности одной или нескольких языковых составляющих. Доказано, что на Украине, где применяются региональные языки при обязательном использовании авиационного профессионального английского языка, наблюдается полилингвистическая структура речеслухового канала в контуре «диспетчер - пилот». Отмечено, что взаимодействие составляющих, разный уровень их доминантности создает речеслуховой канал с отличными от моноканала характеристиками. Определены структура и характеристики полилингвистического речеслухового канала в контуре «диспетчер - пилот». Описаны направления уменьшения нагрузки на оперативную и долговременную память диспетчера. Обоснована степень влияния полилингвистической нагрузки на качество контура управления воздушным движением. Розглянуто результати дослідження мовнослухового каналу в контурі «диспетчер – пілот», неоднорідність і можливість домінантності однієї або декількох мовних складових. Доведено, що в Україні, де вживаються регіональні мови, під час обов’язкового використання авіаційної фахової англійської мови спостерігається полілінгвична структура мовнослухового каналу в контурі «диспетчер – пілот». Зазначено, що взаємодія складових, різний рівень їх домінантності створює мовнослуховий канал з відмінними від моноканалу характеристиками. Визначено структуру та характеристики полілінгвичного мовнослухового каналу в контурі «диспетчер – пілот». Описано напрями зменшення навантаження на оперативну і довготривалу пам’ять диспетчера. Обґрунтовано ступінь впливу полілінгвичного навантаження на якість контура керування повітряним рухом
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