1,720,955 research outputs found
ANALISIS PARAMETER HEMODINAMIK NON-INVASIF DENGAN KEJADIAN MORTALITAS PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUANG ICU
Get PDFHemodinamik tidak stabil sering ditemukan pada pasien kritis yang mendapat perawatan di ruang intensif salah satunya pasien dengan Covid-19. Apabila gangguan hemodinamik tidak segera ditangani secara tepat maka berdampak terhadap perburukan kondisi pasien hingga kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh parameter hemodinamik non-invasif terhadap kejadian mortalitas pasien Covid-19 yang mendapatkan perawatan di ICU. Penelitian yang menggunakan metode cohort retrospektif dengan 127 responden yang diambil dari rekam medis pasien menggunakan purposive sampling. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat yang meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, length of stay (LoS), gambaran klinik hemodinamik, dan kejadian mortalitas, serta analisis multivariat menggunakan regrasi logistic. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel suhu (pValue 0,000), tekanan darah sistolik (pValue 0,044), MAP (pValue 0,001), dan saturasi oksigen (pValue 0,000) merupakan variabel prediktor yang paling berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian mortalitas pasien Covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan agar perawat dan tenaga medis lainnya melakukan monitoring hemodinamik dengan baik dalam upaya penetapan diagnosis yang akurat, penentuan pengobatan yang tepat, dan monitoring terhadap respon pengobatan.Hemodinamik tidak stabil sering ditemukan pada pasien kritis yang mendapat perawatan di ruang intensif salah satunya pasien dengan Covid-19. Apabila gangguan hemodinamik pasien tidak segera ditangani serta intervensi yang tidak dilakukan tepat waktu maka dapat berdampak terhadap otcome pasien seperti kegagalan organ hingga kematian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh parameter hemodinamik non-invasif terhadap kejadian mortalitas pasien Covid-19 yang mendapatkan perawatan di ICU. Penelitian yang menggunakan metode cohort retrospektif dengan 127 responden yang diambil dari rekam medis pasien menggunakan purposive sampling. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat yang meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, length of stay (LoS), gambaran klinik hemodinamik, dan kejadian mortalitas, serta analisis multivariat menggunakan regrasi logistic. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel suhu, tekanan darah sistolik, MAP, dan saturasi oksigen (pValue 0,000; 0,044; 0,001; 0,000; pValue< 0,05) merupakan variabel predictor yang paling berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kejadian mortalitas pasien Covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan agar perawat dan tenaga medis lainnya melakukan monitoring hemodinamik dengan baik dalam upaya penetapan diagnosis yang akurat, penentuan pengobatan yang tepat, dan monitoring terhadap respon pengobatan.Kata Kunci: Co v id - 1 9 , I CU, m o r t a l i t a s , parameter hemodinami
Kebutuhan Keluarga Pasien diruang Perawatan Intensif
Get PDFBackground: Patient care in an intensive room affects patients and their family. The impacts experienced by the family are both in physical and psychological aspects. The psychological impact may get higher if the family’s needs in the room are not obtained. The study aims to determine the needs of the patient’s family in the intensive room. Methods:The design of this research is systematic review. There are some tools used to find related articles to the 2016-2020 period such as Google Scholar, Scient Direct, and PubMed. Results: The search result to obtained 8 articles that met the inclusion criteria. It can be seen that countries in Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and South America share a similar trend which is prioritizing assurance and information needs. The rest of them such as support and comfort are assumed less important although in some articles the order is different. Sociodemography aspects (gender, age, educational level, and spirituality) also influence the priority needs of the family. Conclusion: Even they have different cultural, but the need of family in intensive room have same priority. It’s need for assurance
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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