1,893 research outputs found
"Cronica der Turckey" Sebastian Franck's Translation of the "Tractatus de Moribus, Condicionibus et Nequitia Turcorum" by Georgius de Hungaria
The Tractatus de moribus, condicionibus et nequitia Turcorum is one of the most important first-hand accounts of life in fifteenth-century Turkey known to modern scholarship. It is the work of a Christian former slave of the Turks, writing after his return to the West. Although the author does not name himself, he can be identified as a
Dominican priest, Georgius de Hungaria, who died in Rome in 1502. His Tractatus is conceived as a work of anti-Islamic polemic, yet it contains a surprisingly unbiased appraisal of Turkish customs.
First printed c.1480 when European apprehension in the face of Ottoman expansion was at its height, the Tractatus was reprinted in numerous editions, and was widely used as a
source by other authors. Luther edited the text in 1530, using the positive account of Turkish customs and religious observance as a weapon in his polemic against the Roman
Catholic Church: if heathens could perform such exemplary works, who could fail to doubt the efficacy of works as a means of salvation?
Sebastian Franck in his German translation of the Tractatus went further: replacing Georgius' commentary with his own, he used the text to attack institutional religion as a
whole and to promote his concept of a non-dogmatic, spiritual Church of individuals united with each other only through their union with God -a Church which was not closed to Moslems or members of any other creed. This translation or adaptation, the Cronica der Türckey, marks Franck's decisive break with the Lutheran cause and the beginning of his lonely path as a 'spiritual individualist'. Franck reworked his translation of the Tractatus for his major geographical work, the Weltbuch of 1534.
This thesis concerns itself primarily with Franck's Cronica, providing the first modern critical edition of this text, in a near-diplomatic transcription with an extensive glossary. The thesis also includes transcriptions of the Tractatus; of Türckei, an anonymous translation of the Tractatus, and of relevant additional material from Franck's Weltbuch. None of these texts has been published in full in a modern edition.
In the Introduction Franck's Cronica is compared in detail with the Tractatus, highlighting the changes that occur in translation; the character and the significance of these changes are then discussed. It is established that Franck, whilst being unwilling to reverse any of Georgius' value judgements on Islam and Turkish culture, is highly selective in his choice of material for translation, and frequently gives the text new nuances and adds his own
comment. The question of the Tractatus' influence on Franck's further development as a writer and thinker is also raised.
The investigation then turns to Franck's use of the Tractatus material in his Weltbuch. His eclecticism becomes apparent in this text, in which Georgius' account is juxtaposed - but not synthesised - with material from other sources, often of lesser veracity and greater anti-Islamic bias. Franck's distortion of the Tractatus material to suit his own line of argument is clearly discernible: from the unique phenomenon presented in the Tractatus the Turks
become one more example of the general human tendency to externalise and dogmatise faith.
In addition, the transmission of Cronica and Türckei is examined, and the relationship between these two translations is clarified: Franck certainly used Türckei in writing his Cronica, but is unlikely to be the author of the anonymous work
De Omniscientia Dei
Tübingen, Univ., Theol. Disp., 1718Autopsie nach Exemplar der ULB Sachsen-AnhaltVorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Tubingæ, Literis Hiobi Franckii
Weltbuch: Spiegel und Bildtniss des gantzen Erdbodens ... in vier Bücher : nemlich in Asiam, Aphricam, Europam, und Americam, gestelt und abteilt ...
von Sebastiano Franco ...Getruckt zu Tübingen durch Ulrich Morhart, im tausent fünff hundertvier und dreyssigsten jar. - KolophonBogensignaturen: a6, a4, b-z6, A-Q6, R4, S6 + 2Falsche Blattnumerierung: CXXXVIII statt CXXXIV ; 2 Blätter der "Vorred" doppel
[Stammbuch Johann Ulrich Schrader]
[STAMMBUCH JOHANN ULRICH SCHRADER]
[Stammbuch Johann Ulrich Schrader] ( - )
Cover ( - )
Matthesius, W.; Blatt 1v (1v 2r)
Bornstedt, Wolf Ludwig von; Blatt 2 (1v 2r)
Schroeter, Johann Christian; Blatt 3 (2v 3r)
Wildvogel, Christian; Blatt 4 (3v 4r)
Foertsch, Michael; Blatt 5 (4v 5r)
Buddeus, Johann Franz; Blatt 6 (5v 6r)
Weissenborn, Jesaias Friedrich; Blatt 7 (6v 7r)
Danz, Johann Andreas; Blatt 8 (7v 8r)
Kahler, Johann; Blatt 9 (8v 9r)
Bierling, Friedrich Wilhelm; Blatt 10 (9v 10r)
Leutner, Georg Ludwig; Blatt 11 (10v 11r)
Falckmann, Peter Ernst; Blatt 12 (11v 12r)
Wedel, Georg Wolfgang; Blatt 13 (12v 13r)
Heppe, Christoph Philip; Blatt 14 (13v 14r)
Ernst, Johann Bernhard; Blatt 17 (16v 17r)
Brückner, Wilhelm Hieronymus, Blatt 18 (17v 18r)
Struve, Burkhard Gotthelf; Blatt 19 (18v 19r)
Wedel, Johann Adolph; Blatt 20 (19v 20r)
Schramm, Johann Friedrich; Blatt 21 (20v 21r)
Unbekannt, Blatt 22 (21v 22r)
Posner, Johann Caspar; Blatt 23 (22v 23r)
Syrbius, Johann Jacob; Blatt 25 (24v 25r)
Schrader, Johann Ulrich; Blatt 25v (25v 26r)
Schrader, Anna Margaretha; Blatt 26 (25v 26r)
Schrader, Johannes; Blatt 26v (26v 27r)
Schrader, Christina Elisabetha; Blatt 27 (26v 27r)
Schrader, Otto Johann Christ.; Blatt 27v (27v 28r)
Schrader, Johann Friedrich; Blatt 28 (27v 28r)
Schrader, Johann Siegmund Gottlieb; Blatt 28v (28v 29r)
Schrader, Justus Daniel Leo; Blatt 29 (28v 29r)
Schrader, Johann Christian; Blatt 29v (29v 30r)
Schuchard, E. C.; Blatt 30 (29v 30r)
Schrader, Friedrich Wilhelm; Blatt 30v (30v 31r)
Stock, Johann Christian; Blatt 31 (30v 31r)
Brand, Georg Christian; Blatt 32 (31v 32r)
Winter, B. H.; Blatt 33 (32v 33r)
Schmeizel, Martin; Blatt 34 (33v 34r)
Jungcurt, Heinrich; Blatt 35 (34v 35r)
Rosa, Johann Gotthelf; Blatt 36 (35v 36r)
Schultze, Joh. Caspar; Blatt 37 (36v 37r)
Franck, Adam Christoph; Blatt 38v (38v 39r)
Frettich, Johann Conrad; Blatt 39 (38v 39r)
Hilcken, Johann Anton; Blatt 40 (39v 40r)
Wagner, Johann Hermann; Blatt 41 (40v 41r)
Harigehausen, Johann Christoph; Blatt 41v (41v 42r)
Buddeus, Karl Franz; Blatt 42 (41v 42r)
Heppe, Johann Sebastian; Blatt 43 (42v 43r)
Burchard, Dietrich Friedrich; Blatt 44 (43v 44r)
Prollin, J. E.; Blatt 44v (44v 45r)
Lanzenberger, Johann Christian; Blatt 45 (44v 45r)
Mai, Johann Tobias; Blatt 46 (45v 46r)
Heinemann, Jacob Christoph; Blatt 47 (46v 47r)
Bauhin, Johann Ludwig; Blatt 48 (47v 48r)
Wenzel, L. W. F.; Blatt 48v (48v 49r
On the role of satellite communications for emergency situations with a focus on Europe
International audienceIn this paper, we describe how satellite communications may contribute to disaster management. During emergency situations, satellite communications present many advantages in supporting or replacing a terrestrial infrastructure (if any) subject to destruction or saturation. However, devising the right deployment model deserves close scrutiny in order to fit the responders needs and sustain financial viability. After reading the paper, we expect that the answers to the following questions will be made clear: what are the roles of telecommunications in emergency situations? How can satellite technologies help? How to mitigate the cost of deploying and using satellite facilities? Who are the actors currently involved in emergency telecommunications and more specifically satellite-assisted emergency telecommunications
De Usu Frictionum In Medicina
Kiel, Univ., Univ.-Progr., 1725Einladung zur Verteidigung der med. Diss. von Georg Franck, Dez. 1725. - Enth. Lebenslauf des KandidatenAutopsie nach Ex. der ULB Sachsen-AnhaltVorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Kiliae, Litteris Io. Christoph. Reutheri, Acad. Typogr. - Erscheinungsjahr nach Datierung am Textende bestimm
Les Grains de santé du Dr Franck. Du remède secret à la spécialité
The Grains de santé du Dr Franck. From secret remedy to patent medicine.
After a short history of secrets remedies, the author presents the "Grains de santé du Dr Franck". She tells about their compound and indications, about their owner (Dr Audin-Rouvière) and its misunderstandings with the medical Academy because of the name of "Dr Franck". Finally, the author presents the evolution of this secret remedy to a patent medicine, sold buy Troncin laboratory.Après un bref rappel de l'histoire des remèdes secrets, l'auteure présente « Les Grains de santé du Dr Franck » : leurs composition et indication, leur propriétaire le Dr Audin-Rouvière, ses démêlés avec l'Académie de médecine au sujet du nom du Dr Franck, et enfin l'évolution du remède secret vers la spécialité vendue par le laboratoire Troncin.Raynal Cécile. Les Grains de santé du Dr Franck. Du remède secret à la spécialité. In: Revue d'histoire de la pharmacie, 95ᵉ année, n°359, 2008. pp. 263-274
Effect of gravity on clustering patterns and inertial particles attractors
In this contribution we study the clustering of inertial particles using a periodic kinematic simulation. The systematic Lagrangian tracking of particles makes it possible to identify the particles’ clustering patterns for different values of particle’s inertia and drift velocity. The different cases are characterised by different pairs of Stokes number St and drift parameter ϒ. For the present study 0 ≤ St ≤ 1 and 0 ≤ ϒ ≤ 2. The main focus is to identify and then quantify the clustering attractor - when it exists - that is the set of points in the physical space where the particles settle when time goes to infinity. Depending on gravity or drift effect and inertia values, the Lagrangian attractor can have different dimensions varying from the initial three-dimensional space to two-dimensional layers and one-dimensional attractors that can be shifted from an horizontal to a vertical position
ASSIGNING COMPLEX VIBRATION-TUNNELING SPECTRA USING FRANCK-CONDON FINGERPRINTS
Author Institution: Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Il 61801We propose Franck-Condon fingerprinting as a method to assign complex vibration-tunneling spectra. The electronic excited state of Thiophosgene () is our prototype case. Assignment of its spectrum has proven to be difficult because large tunneling splittings and near-degenerate vibrational frequencies. The dispersed fluorescence spectrum of each unkown vibration-tunneling state reveals its wavefunction character onto the known vibrational progressions in the ground states. This Franck-Condon fingerprint allows us to assign several vibration-tunneling states of in the electronic excited state. These assigned transitions could be fitted by an effective vibration-tunneling Hamiltonian within measurement uncertainty
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