1,721,873 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    KAJIAN NILAI-NILAI YANG TERKANDUNG DALAM SYAIR LAGU “UJU DI NGOLUKKON” DAN KAITANNYA DENGAN PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT BATAK TOBA TERHADAP ORANG TUA

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    Masalah dalam penelitian ini ialah minimnya generasi muda yang mengetahui apa sebenarnya isi dan tujuan syair lagu Uju Di Ngolukkon yang terinspirasi dari umpasa-umpasa BatakTujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana nilai yang terkandung dalam syair lagu Uju Di Ngolukkon dan bagaimana bentuk kesesuaian perpaduan antara syair dan melodi lagu Uju Di Ngolukkon.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, metode interpretasi dan metode induksi-deduksi. Lokasi penelitian di Digital library, Universitas Negeri Medan dan yang menjadi sampel penelitian ini yaitu 5 orang masyarakat Batak Toba yang pernah melakukan perayaan ulang tahun. Ditambah dengan 40 orang responden diantaranya, intelektual Batak, tokoh adat, tokoh agama, dan masyarakat biasa. Teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui Studi pustaka, Kuesioner (angket), wawancara.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka diketahui bahwa lagu Uju Di Ngolukkon mempunyai 6 nilai yaitu nilai kasih, nilai moral, nilai nasehat, nilai cita-cita, nilai kesabaran dan nilai estetis. Lagu Uju Di Ngolukkon bukan menjadi inspirasi dalam melakukan perayaan ulang tahun bagi orang tua, melainkan menjadi motivasi bagi masyarakat Batak untuk mengadakan perayaan ulang tahun kepada orang tua secara berkesinambungan. Lagu Uju Di Ngolukkon mempunyai 3 motif yang banyak mengalami repetisi. Lagu ini berisikan tentang harapan orang tua masyarakat Batak Toba yang sudah sakit-sakitan agar anak bersedia merawat orang tua semasa hidupnya dan bukan pada saat meninggal anak melakukan segala sesuatu yang baik

    ANALISIS KESEPADANAN LEKSIKAL KATA SIFAT DALAM PENERJEMAHAN KOMIK WHY? UJU "WHY? THE UNIVERSE ALAM SEMESTA"

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    This study discusses about the factors that can determine the lexical equivalence of adjective in comic translation Why? Uju �Why? The Universe Alam Semesta�. The objectives of this study are to analyze factors that affect equivalence in this comic . Analysis was performed using lexical equivalence theory by Catford and contextual meaning theory by Pateda. With these theories, the factors can be analyzed to determine lexical equivalence in comic translation Why? Uju �Why? The Universe Alam Semesta�. This study was conducted by several step. First step is data selection. The second step was data analysis method, by identifying and classifying data. Last step was the presentation of all results The conclusion of this study : there are 17 words that were analyzed was found several factors that affect lexical equivalents in the text. They are : (1) cotext, (2) personal context, (3) situational context, (4) aim context, (5) formal or non-formal context, (6) feeling context, (7) time context, (8) place context, (9) object context, and (10) language context. The conclusion of the analyze is there are more than 1 factor that influence the equivalence procces in the Why? Uju �Why? The Universe Alam Semesta� comic. Translation need co-text and context factor and context factor influence the translation moch more rather than cotext factor. In equivalence process, there are explicit and implicit factors that influence the selection process of words

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    PENANDA SINONIMI DAN ANTONIMI DALAM KOHESI LEKSIKAL PADA BUKU CERITA ANAK UJU HOTEL (우주 호텔) KARYA YOO SOONHEE (유순희)

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    Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kohesi leksikal sinonimi dan antonimi yang terdapat pada buku cerita anak Uju Hotel karya Yoo Soonhee. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk, makna, penanda yang terdapat pada kohesi leksikal sinonimi dan antonimi pada buku cerita anak Uju Hotel. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena masih kurangnya pengetahuan penanda sinonimi dan antonimi kohesi leksikal bahasa Korea. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah buku cerita anak Uju Hotel. Ada tiga teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yaitu studi pustaka, simak dan catat. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis wacana untuk menganalisis kalimat dari perspektif kohesi leksikal menggunakan teori Halliday dan Hasan lalu melakukan koding data untuk mengklasifikasikan data. Sedangkan teori sinonimi korea menggunakan Lim Jiryong dan antonimi oleh Jeon Sutae. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat 10 data sinonimi yang terdiri eufemisme 완곡어법 (wangogo-beop), gaya bahasa 문체 (munche) dan konotasi 내포 (naepho). Sedangkan jenis antonimi bahasa Korea sebanyak 28 data yaitu hubungan 관계 (gwangye), komplementer 상보 (sangbo) dan tingkatan 정도 (jeongdo). Penanda sinonimi jenis dialek 방언 (bangon) dan penamaan kata benda 전문어 (jeon-muneo) tidak ditemukan pada buku cerita anak Uju Hotel. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa bentuk antonimi lebih mendominasi dibandingkan dengan sinonimi. Kedua bentuk tersebut digunakan sebagai kepaduan dan keserasian di dalam wacana sehingga wacana tersebut dapat dipahami oleh pembelajar. Kata Kunci: Kohesi leksikal, Sinonimi, Antonimi, Buku cerita anak, Bahasa Korea This research is a study of the lexical cohesion of synonymy and antonymy found in the children's storybook titled “Uju Hotel” by Yoo Soonhee. The purpose of this study was to discover the form, the meaning, and the marking contained in the lexical cohesion of synonymy and antonymy in the “Uju Hotel” children's storybook. This research was conducted due to the lack of knowledge on synonymy and antonymy lexical cohesion markers in Korean language. The method used is descriptive qualitative research. The data source used is the children's storybook of Uju hotel. In this research, there are three techniques for collecting the materials: reference literature, memos, and records. The study analyzes sentences through lexical combining perspectives using Halliday and Hasan's theory and then uses data codes to classify data. Meanwhile, Korean synonymy theory uses Lim Jiryong and antonymy by Jeon Sutae. The results of the analysis show that 10 synonymy data are consisting of euphemisms 완곡 어법 (wangogo-beop), language style 문체 (munche), and connotation 내포 (naepho). On the other hand, the type of antonymy in Korean language has 28 data: relation 관계 (gwangye), complementary 상보 (sangbo), and level 정도 (jeongdo). Synonymy markers for the 방언 (bangon) dialect and the noun naming 전문어 (jeon-muneo) are not in the “Uju Hotel” children's book. The results of this research conclude that the form of antonymy is more dominant than synonymy. The two forms are used as cohesiveness and harmony in discourse so that they can be understood by learners. Keywords: Lexical cohesion, Synonymy, Antonymy, Children's storybook, Korean language

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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